Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK)

2018/10/14
2022/01/06 (內容更新)

簡介

PMBOK guide是由Project Management Institute (PMI)出版，1996出版第一版，每四年改版一次，PMBOK guide第六版於2017年底正式出版 (詳參:何謂PMBOK?、 何謂pm? 何謂pmp? 何謂pmi? 何謂pmbok? 何謂pdu?、Project Management Body of Knowledge)

PMBOK第七版 (2021發表)有很大的改變，將知識領域改為專案績效領域，並提供裁適以及模型、方法及工件等內容。

• 專案績效領域 (Performance domain)

  • 利害關係人 Stakeholders

  • 團隊 Team

  • 開發手法與生命週期 Life cycle

  • 規劃 planning

  • 專案工作 Project work

  • 交付 Delivery

  • 衡量 Measurement

  • 不確定性 Uncertainty

• PMBOK 7th Edition – Coming in 2021 – What is changing?

• PMBOK® Guide – Seventh Edition FAQs

• 注意！PMBOK第七版要出來了！

• PMBOK 第七版先睹為快之一

• PMBOK 第七版先睹為快之二

• PMBOK 第七版將如何影響PMP考試?

• PM 里長伯碎碎念#5 PMBOK 第七版粗談 (I)

• PM 里長伯碎碎念#6 PMBOK 第七版粗談 (II)- PMBOK第七版架構

• PM 里長伯碎碎念#7 PMBOK 第七版粗談 (III)- PMI Standards +™ 與 PMI CEO & President Sunil Prashara

PMBOK guide第六版有一些改變，例如:Project Time Management改為Project Schedule Management、Project Humane Resource Management改為Project Resource Management。 (詳參: 與時俱進的專案管理知識體架構: 初探專案管理知識體指南(PMBOK Guide)第六版如何引領未來專案管理的思維 、PMBOK® Guide 6th Edition will be released towards the end of 2017)

PMBOK guide 第五版包括5個流程群組(process group)及10個知識領域(knowledge area)，流程群組是依專案進行的過程來分類，知識領域則是依主題分類，所以，每個流程群組會有多個知識領域裡的流程，每個知識領域也會跨流程群組。

• 專案管理概論

  • 專案管理流程 (第五版)

  • 組織影響和專案生命週期

• 流程群組

  • Initiating (I)

  • Planning (P)

  • Executing (E)

  • Monitoring and Controlling (M)

  • Closing (C)

• 知識領域及包含的流程

  • Project Integration Management

    • Develop Project Charter (I)

    • Develop Project Management Plan (P)

    • Direct and Management Project Work (E)

    • Manage Project Knowledge (E) (6th Ed.)

    • Monitoring and Control Project Work (M)

    • Perform Integrated Change Control (M)

    • Close Project or Phase (C)

  • Project Scope Management

    • Plan Scope Management (P)

    • Collect Requirements (P)

    • Define Scope (P)

    • Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) (P)

    • Validate Scope (M)

    • Control Scope (M)

  • Project Time Management / Project Schedule Management (6th Ed.)

    • Plan Schedule Management (P)

    • Define Activities (P)

    • Sequence Activities (P)

    • Estimate Activity Resources (P) (6th Ed. 移至Project Resource Management)

    • Estimate Activity Durations (P)

    • Develop Schedule (P)

    • Control Schedule (M)

  • Project Cost Management

    • Plan Cost Management (P)

    • Estimate Cost (P)

    • Determine Budget (P)

    • Control Cost (M)

  • Project Quality Management

    • Plan Quality Management (P)

    • Perform Quality Assurance (E) / Manage Quality (6th Ed.)

    • Control Quality (M)

  • Project Human Resource Management / Project Resource Management (6th Ed.)

    • Plan Human Resource Management (P) / Plan Resource Management (6th Ed.)

    • Estimate Activity Resources (P) (6th Ed.)

    • Acquire Project Team (E)

    • Develop Project Team (E)

    • Manage Project Team (E)

    • Control Resources (M) (6th Ed.)

  • Project Communications Management

    • Plan Communications Management (P)

    • Management Communications (E)

    • Control Communications (M) / Monitor Communications (6th Ed.)

  • Project Risk Management

    • Plan Risk Management (P)

    • Identify Risks (P)

    • Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis (P)

    • Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis (P)

    • Plan Risk Responses (P)

    • Implement Risk Responses (E) (6th Ed.)

    • Control Risks (M) / Monitor Risks (6th Ed.)

  • Project Procurement Management

    • Plan Procurement Management (P)

    • Conduct Procurement (E)

    • Control Procurement (M)

    • Close Procurement (C) (6th Ed. 中已移除)

  • Project Stakeholder Management

    • Identify Stakeholders (I)

    • Plan Stakeholder Management (P) / Plan Stakeholder Engagement (6th Ed.)

    • Management Stakeholder Management (E) / Management Stakeholder Engagement (6th Ed.)

    • Control Stakeholder Management (M) / Monitor Stakeholder Engagement (6th Ed.)

參考資料

• 專案管理十大知識領域-簡報與範例ppt下載

• The Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK)

• PMBOK® Guide Processes Flow – 6th Edition

  • 包括每個流程的Inputs、Tools & Techniques、Outputs

• PMBOK 6: The 10 Knowledge Areas & 49 Processes