We have spent many weeks talking about how we enter into a position, but what about where we 'Stop Out' of our trade? One of the most important aspects of trading is respecting our Stops or Stop Losses.
Stops are a predetermined price point that we will exit our position because it is going against our long/short position
Stops allow us to be consistent in our trading
Each time we trade we should be risking the same amount of money each time (e.g. $10 per trade, $20 per trad, $200 per trade)
Typically, we want to use 1%-2% of our entire portfolio as risk
e.g. $100 account, $1-2 risk
1-2% of our portfolio allows us to trade 50 times before we have nothing left. Hopefully, before you reach 50 straight losses you have learned from your losses to start making gains.
For smaller accounts you may need to adjust your risk to 3-5% when you get started (e.g. $100 x 5% or $5)
Consider stocks or ETF's that are cheaper and do not move as quickly as more expensive stocks. This gives you time to practice and watch the movement of the stock.
When we are talking about risk, that does not refer to how much we can spend on a share (see position sizing), but rather how much we are willing to lose on a single trade.
By being consistent with your losses per trade, it also enables us to take advantage or our Risk:Reward.
We cannot be consistent if we are losing $50 on one trade, $100 on the next trade, and $20 on the third trade.
Undefined risk would be the equivalent of creating profit targets that creates profits of $5, $25, and $50. While some trades will have more profits than others, making sure you are consistent in always finding a 3:1 set up gives us the opportunity to be patient and collect 3x our risk. And, as we learned in Risk:Reward, if we always aim for a 3:1 ratio we only need a 25% win rate to break even (e.g +$60, -$20, -$20, -$20)
Use the following to help you create stops for your trades to define risk and number of shares to purchase
Pivot points (green candle closing above a red candle)
Support / Demand Zones
Fair Value Gaps