CALLS
PUTS
Premiums
Dollar Cost Averaging
Share Price
Options
Strike Price
Intrinsic Value
Extrinsic Value
Bid
Ask
In the Money (ITN)
At The Money (ATM)
Out of The Money (OTM)
Days to Expiration (DTE)
Spread
Delta
Gamma
Theta (Time)
Vega (Volatility)
The Wheel
Cash Secured PUT
The strike price is an agreed upon contract
You can speculate that the price will hit, beat, or be lower than the strike price
Depending on your strategy, you can make money in a number of ways
Use technical analysis to help you determine the strategy and strike prices
In-the-Money (ITM)
ITM options < Current Share Price
ITM for CALLS (Left side of Strike, Light grey)
ITM for PUTS (Right side of Strike, Light grey)
ITM Options are more expensive
150 Strike = 13.20 to 14.05
162.5 Strike = 3.30 to 3.50
170 Strike = 0.45 to 0.47
They cost more because they have a greater intrinsic value (see Intrinsic vs Extrinsic value)
At-the-Money (ATM)
At the money (ATM) are the closest to the current price of the stock (just outside of the grey)
Contracts that expire ATM may or may not be worth anything
ATM option > Share Price = In the Money
ATM option < Share Price = Worthless
While the ATM option at expiration may be ITM, it may not have much intrinsic value (Share Price > Strike). See the examples below.
165 Strike, Share Price of 163, Worthless
162.5 Strike, Share Price of 163, $50 value
155 Strike, Share Price 163, $800 value
Out-the-Money (OTM)
OTM options > Current Share Price
OTM options are speculative on the stock moving in a direction (up or down based on what you purchase)
OTM's are cheaper than ATM or ITM
They are cheaper because they are less likely close ITM than options already ITM or ATM.
They have no intrinsic value (see Intrinsic vs Extrinsic value)
Example
165 Strike = 1.97 to 2.09
170 Strike = 0.45 to 0.47
Contracts that expire OTM have zero value
162.5 Strike, Share Price 163, Worthless
162.5 Strike, Share Price 163+, Worthless
Where do you think the price action is going?
This depends on your bankroll, time you think it will take to hit your target, and if you intend to hold until you hit your strike or based on momentum
Personally, if I am intraday trading I may select a strike ATM or ITM to take advantage of a quick move and the higher delta
What is the price and ATR of the stock? If you are used to a lower priced stock and a smaller ATR, selecting a higher delta might be best to see any profitability. But, if it is a high priced stock and large ATR, you may want to select a lower strike (lower delta) to get comfortable with the quick movement. I have traded $2000-3000 priced stocks that had ATR's of $70-$90 and when they move, you may see a $2-10 move in a matter of seconds versus a $50 stock that has an ATR of $4 that moves $1-2 dollars in the same time frame.
I personally like to be around the 30-40 delta range in most cases as it provides a decent return in comparison with theta
In my mind, a stock must be able to move (reward) 2-3x theta or I am not interested in that strike and DTE
How much time do you need?
If we are using the SSS50% reversal strategy, are we looking a day, week, or month?
Are we riding a bull market or a bearish market?
Are the momentum conditions and institutions backing the desired move?
What is the expected move and what is cost of time?