10 Causes of Depression

Cause 1: 

Disconnection from Meaningful Work

How can you help your teen find their own purposes? How can you do something meaningful as a family?

Ken Robinson on Flourishing

Finding one's passion and true purpose in life is essential to human flourishing. 

In this new RSA Shorts video, Sir Ken Robinson argues that education, organisations and communities need to be built on a model of diversity rather than conformity, so that every individual is able to discover and develop their unique talents and abilities. 

Cal Newport: "Follow Your Passion" Is Bad Advice

American culture is obsessed with the idea that we need to “find our passion” in order to be happy and successful. But there’s a problem: “It’s astonishingly bad piece of advice,” says best-selling author Cal Newport. We have no pre-existing passion. Instead, passion is found by first building a rare and valuable talent and using it to take control of your career path. In other words, be so good and work so hard that no one can ignore you.

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): What They Are & Why They're Important

Learn more about the UN Sustainable Development goals here

FLIP Internships

FLIP Internships are crucial to a student’s professional life because they afford chances to network, find mentorships and attend events that broaden the student’s understanding of the industry. With every new project comes an opportunity to extend and learn.For students who are tentative about pursuing a particular career, internships are illuminating trial periods that can either stoke their interests or convince them to explore other options.

Cause 2: 

Disconnection from others.

Loneliness and no sense of belonging are big indicators of depression. How can you help your teen connect to others? (Hint: Check out our incredible list of clubs and activities.)

The lethality of loneliness: John Cacioppo 

The Science of Kindness

There are scientifically proven benefits to being kind! It is contagious, teachable, and makes you feel all fuzzy inside.

Cause Three: 

Disconnection from Meaningful Values

Our consumer-driven society has left us detached from worthwhile values, which in turn contributes to depression. (Hint: Get them involved in a clubs and activities that feeds their strengths--check out the Service learning groups).

The Science of Character

The Science of Character (8 mins) explores the neuroscience and social science that proves that we can shape who we are, and who we want to be in the world.

Free, powerful tool to discover your strengths and give your family a common language to discuss the best of each of your.  Click here

Cause Four: 

Disconnection from Childhood Trauma

This 1998 study found the more traumatic a person’s childhood is, the more likely they are to have depression and anxiety. 

How childhood trauma affects health across a lifetime | Nadine Burke Harris

Childhood trauma isn’t something you just get over as you grow up. Pediatrician Nadine Burke Harris explains that the repeated stress of abuse, neglect and parents struggling with mental health or substance abuse issues has real, tangible effects on the development of the brain. This unfolds across a lifetime, to the point where those who’ve experienced high levels of trauma are at triple the risk for heart disease and lung cancer. An impassioned plea for pediatric medicine to confront the prevention and treatment of trauma, head-on.

Bruce Perry, M.D., Ph.D. - Growing Into a Healthy Brain: Neuro-Development & Childhood Trauma

That’s why today, we’re bringing you the WORLD’s leading expert on childhood trauma! This is the man that Oprah goes to when she wants to learn about childhood trauma!! Dr. Bruce Perry is a psychiatrist & has a PHD in neuroscience. In this episode, Dr. Perry explains what happens inside the brain’s of children exposed to extreme stress & shares their lessons of courage, humanity & hope. 

Cause Five: 

Disconnection from Status and Respect

In areas with larger gaps in wealth, such as the US, there are higher rates in depression.  What implications does this have for high school students coming from families that are fairly well off?

What is Self Esteem? & Tips to Build Self Esteem | headspace

Self esteem is about seeing your good qualities, being comfortable with your weaknesses and doing your best with what you have.   Hear young people talk about self esteem, what low self esteem looks like and improving yours and your mate's self esteem. 

Meet Yourself: A User's Guide to Building Self-Esteem: Niko Everett 

Niko Everett would like to introduce you to someone she thinks you should know-YOU! As the founder of Girls for Change, Niko has helped many young teens transform their communities and themselves by holding up a powerful mirror. In this engaging talk, Niko will demonstrate how anyone- from boys and girls to grown men and women can get a glimpse into their own transformational looking glass too. Inspirational and empowering. 

Cause Six: 

Disconnection from the Natural World

People who live in greener neighborhoods feel less stress and despair than those who don’t. What can you do to get your family outside in nature regularly?

Go Hiking

AllTrails has 62 hiking trails, mountain biking routes, backpacking trips and more.

Go Golfing

Did you know there are over 40 golf courses in greater KL? Here are six less expensive options. 

Do Gardening

ISKL has a gardening club for the students and this is something you can do at home too. 

Do Outward Bound

With two sites in Malaysia, Perak, and Borneo and another 33 around the world

Cause Seven: 

Disconnection from a Hopeful or Secure Future

Native Americans on government-controlled reservations had staggeringly high suicide rates. In reservations where they had control of their own laws, elections, police, and schools this was not a problem. They had control over their destiny and were less likely to commit suicide. How can you help your teen see a hopeful future? 

The Science and Power of Hope | Chan Hellman | 

A lot of people want to change their lives, but they are not quite sure how. They think of hope as a magic wish, or an ideal that is out of reach. In this talk, Dr. Chan Hellman shares there is both science and power in hope to help people create the change they want in life.

Overcoming hopelessness | Nick Vujicic | 

Nick talks about the importance of parenting in early childhood and it's significance in overcoming hopelessness. Willpower is a driving force for making our big dreams come true, but if we don't get a miracle in life, we can always be a miracle to someone else.

Cause Eight and Nine: 

The Real Role of Genes and Brain Changes

We do know that there is a genetic influence in depression, though it only accounts for 37 percent of cases. 

Examining depression through the lens of the brain | Dr. Helen Mayberg | 

Dr. Mayberg approaches depression from a neurologist point of view. Through brain circuit mapping and 1st person perspective, she develops an empathetic understanding of negative moods.

How Depression Affects The Brain - Yale Medicine Explains

For many people, depression turns out to be one of the most disabling illnesses that we have in society. Despite the treatments that we have available, many people are not responding that well. It's a disorder that can be very disabling in society. It's also a disorder that has medical consequences. By understand the neurobiology of depression we hope to be able more to find the right treatment for the patient suffering from this disease.  

Cause Ten

Lifestyle: Food, sleep, exercise, mindset

Sleep is your superpower | Matt Walker

Sleep is your life-support system and Mother Nature's best effort yet at immortality, says sleep scientist Matt Walker. In this deep dive into the science of slumber, Walker shares the wonderfully good things that happen when you get sleep -- and the alarmingly bad things that happen when you don't, for both your brain and body. Learn more about sleep's impact on your learning, memory, immune system and even your genetic code -- as well as some helpful tips for getting some shut-eye.

Wendy Suzuki: The brain-changing benefits of exercise 

What's the most transformative thing that you can do for your brain today? Exercise! says neuroscientist Wendy Suzuki. Get inspired to go to the gym as Suzuki discusses the science of how working out boosts your mood and memory -- and protects your brain against neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

The surprisingly dramatic role of nutrition in mental health | Julia Rucklidge | 

In this critically important talk, clinical psychologist Julia Rucklidge explores a range of scientific research, including her own, showing the significant role played by nutrition in mental health or illness. Julia J Rucklidge, PhD is a Professor of Clinical Psychology in the Department of Psychology at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand. Her interests in nutrition and mental illness grew out of her own research showing poor outcomes for children with significant psychiatric illness despite receiving conventional treatments for their conditions. For the last 6 years, she has been investigating the role of micronutrients in the expression of mental illness, specifically ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, anxiety and more recently, stress and PTSD associated with the Canterbury earthquakes.

Stanford's Susan Payrovi, MD, on Functional Medicine Approach to Health

Functional medicine is an evidence-based, patient-centered system of medicine that treats illness at the root cause level. The focus is on restoring balance to the underlying dysfunction of cells, biochemistry, etc. Hear Susan Payrovi, MD, speak about using lifestyle habits along with natural supplements and complementary therapies to restore balance and treat chronic diseases.

Want to know more?  Ask Us. 

Our medical librarians are here to help you find reliable information to answer your health-related questions. We use a variety of the most current, scientifically based resources to answer your specific questions and will send you a research packet tailored to you. This is a free service open to everyone. https://healthlibrary.stanford.edu/re...

How mindfulness changes the emotional life of our brains | Richard J. Davidson | 

"Why is it that some people are more vulnerable to life's slings and arrows and others more resilient?" In this eye-opening talk, Richard Davidson discusses how mindfulness can improve well-being and outlines strategies to boost four components of a healthy mind: awareness, connection, insight, and purpose. 

Rethinking How We Understand and Treat Depression: Charles Raison 

Dr. Charles Raison "Coming to our Senses: Rethinkng How We Understand and Treat Depression". Dr. Raison is an Associate Professor at the University of Arizona Department of Psychiatry, in the College of Medicine. He is also the Barry and Janet Lang Associate Professor at the John and Doris Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona. 

Depression, Suicide and the Power of Hope | Gill Hayes | 

Every day, 17 families in the UK lose a loved one to suicide. Four years after her own suicide attempt, Gill Hayes aims to bring hope to others by sharing her story of recovery from severe depression. In this powerful and deeply personal talk, she challenges the stigma surrounding mental illness and explains how we can all help to save lives by understanding depression.

People With Anxiety & Depression Share Advice For Anyone Who's Struggling | Soul Stories

We asked people living with depression and anxiety to share some advice for anyone who may also be struggling with a mental health condition.