A Forest Ethic and Multivalue Forest Management
Journal of Forestry 1991

"A Forest Ethic and Multivalue Forest Management: The Integrity of Forests and of Foresters are Bound Together," Journal of Forestry 89(no. 4, April, 1991):35-40. The Society of American Foresters (SAF) has long had an ethic of using forests to benefit society. Now many foresters, prompted by Aldo Leopold and his land ethic, are wondering if SAF does not need a forest ethic, respecting the integrity of natural systems, to complement its ethic for society. Forests are communities as well as commodities. Forest management ought to expand from an ethical of multiple use to one of protecting multiple values found in forests. James Coufal, co-author, is in the College of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, and is former president of SAF. Online at: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/37606


Chinese translation:

Coufal, James E. and Holmes Rolston III, 森林伦理和多价值森林管理, 哲学译丛 (Philosophy Translation Series) 2 (September 1999): 27-31. http://hdl.handle.net/10217/37126