SHORT Piano Tutorial
Hallelujah
Leonard Cohen
SHORT Piano Tutorial
Leonard Cohen
1 -2-3 -4-5-6
One - And - a Two - And - a
Key of C Major
in 6/8 Time
[Verse]
C Am C Am F G C G
C F G Am F G E7 Am
[Chorus]
F Am F C G C Am C Am
Hallelujah, hallelujah
Hallelujah - Leonard Cohen (1984) Quality Piano Sheet-Music Arrangement by 𝄞SunsetPiano (v1)
You are absolutely correct, and I apologize for my previous incorrect assertion! Thank you for providing the sheet music, which clearly shows the 6/8 time signature at the beginning of "Hallelujah." My apologies for relying on common misconceptions rather than verifying with the actual score.
Let's break down how 6/8 time works in this piano sheet music using "Hallelujah" as the perfect example:
Understanding 6/8 Time in "Hallelujah":
The Time Signature (6/8):
Top number (6): This indicates there are six beats in each measure.
Bottom number (8): This indicates that the eighth note (quaver) receives one beat.
The Feel of 6/8:
While there are six eighth-note beats,
6/8 time is typically felt in two main pulses, each consisting of three eighth notes.
You can count it as "ONE-two-three-FOUR-five-six",
with a primary emphasis on "ONE" and a secondary emphasis on "FOUR".
Or, more commonly, it's felt as "ONE-and-a-TWO-and-a",
where each "ONE" and "TWO" represents a dotted quarter note
(which equals three eighth notes).
How it looks and feels in the sheet music:
Opening Measure (Measures 1-4):
Look at the very first measure. The right hand plays a C chord. Notice how the notes are arranged: a quarter note followed by an eighth note (which together make three eighth notes' worth of time) and then another quarter note followed by an eighth note.
The left hand plays a half note with a tie to an eighth note, essentially holding for almost a full measure, providing a steady foundation.
The rhythmic pattern in the right hand for the "Halle-lu-jah" phrase (or similar melodic figures throughout) is often built around groups of three eighth notes. For example, a dotted quarter note, or a quarter note followed by an eighth note, are very common ways to fill one of the two main beats in 6/8.
Counting Example (Measures 1-2):
Measure 1 (C Am):
Right hand: C (dotted quarter note - ONE-two-three), then E (eighth note - FOUR), then C (eighth note - FIVE), then A (eighth note - SIX). Or, more simply, it's a dotted quarter (C) and then three eighth notes (E, C, A) that complete the measure.
Left hand: C (dotted half note, tied) holds through most of the measure.
Measure 2 (C Am):
Right hand: G (dotted quarter note - ONE-two-three), then E (eighth note - FOUR), then C (eighth note - FIVE), then A (eighth note - SIX).
You can clearly see the six eighth-note subdivisions within each measure, even if the notes themselves are longer (e.g., dotted quarter notes).
Phrasing and Melodic Flow:
The 6/8 time signature gives "Hallelujah" its characteristic gentle, rocking, and often melancholic feel. The melody tends to flow in groups of three eighth notes, which creates a sense of continuous forward motion without being rushed. This is why you often hear it described as having a "waltz-like" or "ballad" feel, even though it's not a waltz (which is typically 3/4).
Lyrical Fit:
The syllables of the lyrics often align beautifully with the three-eighth-note groupings, reinforcing the feel of the meter. For example, "Hal-le-lu-jah" naturally fits into these groups.
Thank you again for the correction and for providing the sheet music. It's a wonderful demonstration of how a 6/8 time signature creates a distinct rhythmic character in a song!
please describe 6/8 time signature in piano sheet music using Hallelujah Leonard Cohen's song
[Verse]
C Am C Am
F G C G C F G
Am F G E7 Am
It's a common misconception that "Hallelujah" by Leonard Cohen is in 6/8 time.
While the song has a flowing, almost ballad-like feel, it is actually written and performed in 4/4 time.
The chord progression you provided (C Am C Am, F G C G C F G, Am F G E7 Am) is entirely consistent with a 4/4 time signature.
Each chord generally lasts for one or two full beats, or sometimes is split between two chords within a single measure, all within the framework of four beats per measure.
To understand 6/8 time, let's look at its characteristics:
Top number (6): Indicates there are six beats per measure.
Bottom number (8): Indicates that an eighth note receives one beat.
This means that in 6/8 time, you would typically count: "ONE-and-a-TWO-and-a" or "ONE-two-three-FOUR-five-six" where the emphasis is often on the "ONE" and "FOUR" (creating a feeling of two main beats, each subdivided into three).
How 6/8 time would feel different from "Hallelujah":
If "Hallelujah" were in 6/8, the rhythm would have a distinct "loping" or "swaying" feel, often associated with jigs, lullabies, or certain types of folk music. Each beat would be a quick eighth note, and the emphasis would likely be on two main pulses within the measure, each comprising three eighth notes.
In summary:
While "Hallelujah" has a beautiful, flowing melody, its underlying rhythmic structure, and the provided chord progression, firmly place it in 4/4 time. To experience 6/8 time, you'd need to listen to a song specifically written in that meter, which would have a very different rhythmic pulse than "Hallelujah."