Often I hear people say, 'How do you make your plants flurish like this?' as they admire the little flower patch I cultivate in summer, or the window gardens that bloom for me in the winter; 'I can never make my plants blossom like this! What is your secret?'
And I answer with one word, 'Love'.
Celia ThaxterNo longer are daylilies just orange and yellow. Today's daylilies come in most colors, from rich vibrant red, to pink, lavender, royal purple, white, and even black. There are now exciting eye patterns and different colored and fancy edges.
Hemerocallis means day beauty, and that's how long each Day Lily flower lasts, but they open at different times of the day.
There are thousands of varieties of daylilies and seemingly even more jargon used to describe them. In fact, they are classified according to certain characteristics.
Circular: overflowing, overlapping segments make flowers appear round
Double: more than six segments
Flared: petals arch over backwards
Flat: flowers don't arch
Recurved: flared but edges roll back
Ruffled: frilled edges
Spider: long narrow spidery petals
Star: flowers resemble three-point or six-point star
Triangular: front view reveals a triangle
Trumpet: Petals are more upright than flared, looking like a lily from the side.
Bicolor: petals are different colors from sepals
Bitone: petals and sepals are a less or more intense shade of the same color
Blend: two or more colors blended
Dotted: clusters of spots
Dusted: Color is faded
Diamond Dusted: sparkling flowers
Edged or Picoteed: flower edges are darker or lighter
Midrib: different colored flower veins
Polychrome: three of more colors
Self: flower is all one color not including the stamens and throat
Tipped: tips are different color or shade from the rest of the flower
The number of sets of chromosomes within a cell or organism. Further referred to by the number of sets: one set is a haploid, two sets is a diploid, three sets is a triploid, four sets is a tetraploid, etc.
Haploid day lilies have just one of the set of chromosomes of the ancestral species. In all species that have been studied, the Haploid set has 11 chromosomes.
Diploid day lilies are common and are easy to grow. Spider and double day lilies are most likely to be diploid.
Triploid are not seen often in daylilies. They have a triple set of chromosomes and are generally infertile.
Tetraploid day lilies have been bred to outperform Diploid day lilies in many ways: flowers are larger; colors are more intense; scapes stronger; growth and flowering are more vigorous.
Diurnal Daylilies open during the day
Nocturnal Daylilies late afternoon and close in the morning
Extended Daylilies open for at least 16 hours. In addition, they may be either Diurnal or Nocturnal
One Day Lily or another is in flower for about eight or nine months of the year, starting in early Spring. What follows is an overview of the Day Lily flowering periods: Each lasts about 30 days.
Extra Early Day Liles flower first - March in the southern US; May or June in the North or the UK.
Early Day Lilies are next, flowering from around May in the South, June or July in the North
Early Midseason - April in the South to June in the north
Midseason - May in the South to July in the north
Late Midseason - June in the South to August in the North
Late - June/July in the South to August/September in the North
Very Late - Late August in the South to late September/October in the North.
You have heard how Monarch Butterflies migrate thousands of mile to Mexico and other places south of the US and then return later. Well, it isn't quite that simple. The process involves 4 generations of butterflies not just one. The process is totally explained in the collapsed text below.
Monarch butterflies go through four stages during one life cycle, and through four generations in one year. It’s a little confusing but keep reading and you will understand. The four stages of the monarch butterfly life cycle are the egg, the larvae (caterpillar), the pupa (chrysalis), and the adult butterfly. The four generations are actually four different butterflies going through these four stages during one year until it is time to start over again with stage one and generation one.
In February and March, the final generation of hibernating monarch butterflies comes out of hibernation to find a mate. They then migrate north and east in order to find a place to lay their eggs. This starts stage one and generation one of the new year for the monarch butterfly.
In March and April the eggs are laid on milkweed plants. They hatch into baby caterpillars, also called the larvae. It takes about four days for the eggs to hatch. Then the baby caterpillar doesn’t do much more than eat the milkweed in order to grow. After about two weeks, the caterpillar will be fully-grown and find a place to attach itself so that it can start the process of metamorphosis. It will attach itself to a stem or a leaf using silk and transform into a chrysalis. Although, from the outside, the 10 days of the chrysalis phase seems to be a time when nothing is happening, it is really a time of rapid change. Within the chrysalis the old body parts of the caterpillar are undergoing a remarkable transformation, called metamorphosis, to become the beautiful parts that make up the butterfly that will emerge. The monarch butterfly will emerge from the pupa and fly away, feeding on flowers and just enjoying the short life it has left, which is only about two to six weeks. This first generation monarch butterfly will then die after laying eggs for generation number two.
The second generation of monarch butterflies is born in May and June, and then the third generation will be born in July and August. These monarch butterflies will go through exactly the same four stage life cycle as the first generation did, dying two to six weeks after it becomes a beautiful monarch butterfly.
The fourth generation of monarch butterflies is a little bit different than the first three generations. The fourth generation is born in September and October and goes through exactly the same process as the first, second and third generations except for one part. The fourth generation of monarch butterflies does not die after two to six weeks. Instead, this generation of monarch butterflies migrates to warmer climates like Mexico and California and will live for six to eight months until it is time to start the whole process over again.
It is amazing how four generations of monarch butterflies works out so that the monarch population can continue to live on throughout the years, but not become overpopulated. Mother Nature sure has some cool ways of doing things, doesn’t she?
This info from: http://www.Monarch-Butterfly.co