France

Anceau, Éric. Napoléon III: Un Saint-Simon À Cheval. Paris: Tallandier, 2008.
Autrey Dabbs, Jack. The French Army in Mexico, 1861–1867: A Study in Military Government. The Hague: Mouton, 1963.
Avenel, Jean-David. La Campagne Du Mexique (1862-1867): La Fin de L’hégémonie Européenne En Amérique Du Nord. Paris: Económica, 1996.
Barker, Nancy Nichols. Distaff Diplomacy: The Empress Eugénie and the Foreign Policy of the Second Empire. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2011.
———. “France, Austria, and the Mexican Venture, 1861–1864.” French Historical Studies 3, no. 2 (1963): 224–45.
———. “Monarchy in Mexico: Harebrained Scheme or Well-Considered Prospect?” The Journal of Modern History 48, no. 1 (March 1976): 51–68.
———. The French Experience in Mexico, 1821-1861: A History of Constant Misunderstanding. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1979.
Basch, Samuel. Memories of Mexico: A History of the Last Ten Months of the Empire. San Antonio: Trinity University Press, 1973.
Bazant, Jan. Los Bienes de La Iglesia En México, 1856-1875: Aspectos Económicos Y Sociales de La Revolución Liberal. Mexico City: El Colegio de México, 1971.
Blackburn, George McCoy. French Newspaper Opinion on the American Civil War. Westport: Greenwood, 1997.
Blumberg, Arnold. The Diplomacy of the Mexican Empire, 1863-1867. Malabar: Krieger, 1987.
———. “The Italian Diplomacy of the Mexican Empire, 1864-1867.” Hispanic American Historical Review 51, no. 3 (August 1971): 497–509.
Blumenthal, Henry. A Reappraisal of Franco-American Relations, 1830–1871. Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1959.
———. France and the United States: Their Diplomatic Relation,1789–1914. Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1970.
Bock, Carl H. Prelude to Tragedy: The Negotiation and Breakdown of the Tripartite Convention of London, October 31, 1861. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1966.
Bresler, Fenton. Napoleon III: A Life. New York: HarperCollins, 1999.
Bulnes, Francisco. El Verdadero Juárez Y La Verdad Sobre La Intervención Y El Imperio. Mexico City: Vda. de Charles Bouret, 1904.
Carroll, Daniel B. Henri Mercier and the American Civil War. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1971.
Case, Lynn M., ed. French Opinion on the United States and Mexico, 1860-1867: Extracts from the Reports of the Procureurs Généraux. New York: D. Appleton Century Co., 1900.
Case, Lynn Marshall, and Warren F. Spencer. The United States and France: Civil War Diplomacy. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1970.
Corti, Egon Caesar. Maximilian and Charlotte of Mexico. Translated by Catherine Alison Phillips. New York: Knopf, 1928.
Cunningham, Michele. Mexico and the Foreign Policy of Napoleon III. New York: Palgrave, 2001.
Dawson, Daniel. The Mexican Adventure. London: G. Bell and Sons, 1935.
Dugast, Guy-Alain. La Tentation Mexicaine En France Au XIXe Siècle: L’image Du Mexique et L’intervention Française (1821-1862). Paris: Harmattan, 2008.
Frazer, Robert W. “Latin-American Projects to Aid Mexico During the French Intervention.” Hispanic American Historical Review 28, no. 3 (1948): 377–88.
Fuentes Mares, José. Juárez Y El Imperio. Mexico City: Jus, 1963.
———. Juárez Y La Intervención. Mexico City: Jus, 1962.
———. Juárez Y Los Estado Unidos. Mexico City: Jus, 1964.
Galindo y Galindo, Miguel. La Gran Década Nacional, O, Relación Histórica de La Guerra de Reforma, Intervención Extranjera Y Gobierno Del Archiduque Maximiliano, 1857-1867. Mexico City: Instituto Cultural Helénico, n.d.
Gavronsky, Serge. The French Liberal Opposition and the American Civil War. New York: Humanities Press, 1968.
Girard, Louis. Napoléon III. Paris: Hachette, 1993.
Glantz de Lopez Camara, Margarita. “Le Mexique vu Par Les Français (1847-1867).” Université de la Sorbonne, 1958.
Gobat, Michel. “The Invention of Latin America: A Transnational History of Anti-Imperialism, Democracy, and Race.” American Historical Review, December 2013, 1345–75.
Goldwert, Marvin. “Matías Romero and Congressional Opposition to Seward’s Policy toward the French Intervention in Mexico.” The Americas 22, no. 1 (July 1965): 22–40.
Gouttman, Alain. La Guerre Du Mexique, 1862-1867: Le Mirage Américain de Napoléon III. Paris: Perrin, 2008.
Gray, Walter Dennis. Interpreting American Democracy in France: The Career of Édouard Laboulaye, 1811–1883. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1994.
Hall, Frederic. Invasion of Mexico by the French: And the Reign of Maximilian I., with a Sketch of the Empress Carlota. New York: J. Miller, 1868.
Hamnett, Brian R. “Mexican Conservatives, Clericals and Soldiers: The Traitor Tomás Mejía through Reform and Empire, 1855-1867.” Bulletin of Latin American Research 20, no. 2 (2001): 187–209.
Hanna, Alfred Jackson, and Kathryn Abbey Hanna. Napoleon III and Mexico; American Triumph over Monarchy. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1971.
Hanna, Kathryn Abbey. “The Roles of the South in the French Intervention in Mexico.” Journal of Southern History 20 (February 1954): 3–21.
Hoskins, Halford L. “French Views of the Monroe Doctrine and the Mexican Expedition.” Hispanic American Historical Review 4, no. 4 (November 1921): 677–89.
Ibsen, Kristine. Maximilian, Mexico, and the Invention of Empire. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 2010.
Jones, Howard. Abraham Lincoln and a New Birth of Freedom: The Union and Slavery in the Diplomacy of the Civil War. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1999.
———. Blue & Gray Diplomacy: A History of Union and Confederate Foreign Relations. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010.
Katz, Philip Mark. From Appomattox to Montmartre: Americans and the Paris Commune. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998.
La Intervención Francesa En La Revista Historia Mexicana. Mexico City: El Colegio de México, 2012.
Lally, Frank Edward. French Opposition to the Mexican Policy of the Second Empire. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1931.
Lecaillon, Jean-François. Napoléon III et Le Mexique: Les Illusions D’un Grand Dessein. Paris: L’Harmattan, 1994.
Martin, Percy Falcke. Maximilian in Mexico: The Story of the French Intervention (1861-1867). New York: C. Scribner’s sons, 1914.
Mayo, C. M. The Last Prince of the Mexican Empire: A Novel Based on the True Story. Denver: Unbridled Books, 2009.
McCornack, Richard Blaine. “Maximilian’s Relations with Brazil.” Hispanic American Historical Review 32, no. 2 (May 1, 1952): 175–86. doi:10.2307/2508838.
Miller, Robert Ryal. “Arms Across the Border: United States Aid to Juarez During the French Intervention in Mexico.” Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 63, no. 6 (December 1973): 4–61.
———. “Matías Romero: Mexican Minister to the United States During the Juarez-Maximilian Era.” Hispanic American Historical Review 45, no. 2 (May 1965): 228–45.
Noirsain, Serge P. La Confédération Sudiste, 1861-1865: Mythes et Réalités. Paris: Economica, 2006.
Nord, Philip G. The Republican Moment: Struggles for Democracy in Nineteenth-Century France. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998.
O’Connor, Richard. The Cactus Throne: The Tragedy of Maximilian and Carlotta. New York: Putnam, 1971.
O’Gorman, Edmundo. La Supervivencia Política Novohispana: Reflexiones Sobre El Monarquismo Mexicano. Mexico City: Fundación Cultural Condumex, 1969.
Pani, Erika. “Dreaming of a Mexican Empire: The Political Projects of the ‘Imperialistas.’” Hispanic American Historical Review 82, no. 1 (2002): 1–31.
———. El Segundo Imperio: Pasados de usos múltiples. Mexico City: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2004.
———. Para Mexicanizar El Segundo Imperio: El Imaginario Político de Los Imperialistas. Mexico City: El Colegio de México, 2001.
Phelan, John Ledding. “Pan–Latinism, French Intervention in Mexico (1861–1867) and the Genesis of the Idea of Latin America.” In Conciencia y Autenticidad Históricas, edited by Juan Antonio Ortega y Medina, 279–98. México: UNAM, 1968.
Pinkney, David H. “France and the Civil War.” In Heard Round the World: The Impact Abroad of the Civil War, edited by Harold Hyman, 97–144. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1969.
Plessis, Alain. The Rise and Fall of the Second Empire, 1852-1871. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Ridley, Jasper Godwin. Maximilian and Juárez. New York: Ticknor and Fields, 1992.
Rister, Carl Coke. “Carlota, A Confederate Colony in Mexico.” Journal of Southern History 11, no. 1 (February 1, 1945): 33–50.
Robertson, William Spence. “The Tripartite Treaty of London.” Hispanic American Historical Review 20, no. 2 (May 1940): 167–89.
Romero, Matías. A Mexican View of America in the 1860s: A Foreign Diplomat Describes the Civil War and Reconstruction. Edited by Thomas David Schoonover. Teaneck: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1991.
Sainlaude, Stève. La France et La Confédération Sudiste, 1861-1865: La Question de La Reconnaissance Diplomatique Pendant La Guerre de Sécession. Paris: Harmattan, 2011.
———. Le Gouvernement Impérial et La Guerre de Sécession (1861-1865): L’action Diplomatique. Paris: L’Harmattan, 2011.
Schefer, Christian. La Grande Pensée de Napoléon III: Les Origines de L’expédition Du Mexique (1858-1862). Paris: Marcel Rivière et Cie, 1939.
Schoonover, Thomas D. Mexican Lobby: Matías Romero in Washington, 1861–67. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1986.
Sears, Louis Martin. “A Confederate Diplomat at the Court of Napoleon III.” American Historical Review 26, no. 2 (February 1921): 255–81.
Stevenson, Sara Yorke. Maximilian in Mexico: A Woman’s Reminiscences of the French Intervention, 1862–1867. New York: The Century Co., 1899.
Stone, Judith F. Sons of the Revolution: Radical Democrats in France, 1862-1914. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1996.
Tenenbaum, Barbara A. “Development and Sovereignty: Intellectuals and the Second Empire.” In Los Intelectuales Y El Poder En México, edited by Roderic A. Camp, Charles A. Hale, and Josefina Z. Vázquez. Mexico City: El Colegio de México, 1991.
Weber, Frank G. “Bismarck’s Man in Mexico: Anton von Magnus and the End of Maximilian’s Empire.” Hispanic American Historical Review 46, no. 1 (February 1966): 53–65.
West, Warren Reed. Contemporary French Opinion on the American Civil War. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University, 1924.
Willson, Beckles. John Slidell and the Confederates in Paris (1862–65). New York: Minton, Balch, 1932.
Zoraida Vázquez, Josefina. Interpretaciones del periodo de Reforma y Segundo Imperio. Mexico City: Patria, 2007.