Engage Students Through Collaborative Conversations
Early Childhood Special Education (ECSE) & Extensive Support Needs (ESN)
Establish Clear Routines and Expectations: Use visual schedules, first-then boards, and consistent daily structures.
Universal Design for Learning (UDL): Provide multiple means of engagement, representation, and expression.
Differentiated Instruction: Adapt tasks based on individual student needs, levels, and goals.
Assistive Technology: Tools like communication devices (AAC), text-to-speech software, and adaptive keyboards.
Structured Teaching (TEACCH Model): Use structured physical spaces and task systems for predictable learning.
Positive Behavior Support (PBS): Reinforce positive behaviors through consistent feedback and incentives.
Active Student Response Techniques: Use strategies like choral responses, whiteboards, or response cards.
Social-Emotional Learning (SEL): Teach emotional regulation, social skills, and coping strategies.
Sensory Supports: Provide calming tools (fidgets, noise-canceling headphones, sensory corners).
Task Analysis and Prompting: Break tasks into small steps and use prompting hierarchies (least-to-most).
*Preschool Learning Foundations (ECSE)
TEACCH Autism Program – Structured teaching for students with autism and related needs.
CAST UDL Guidelines – Comprehensive framework for UDL application.
Center on PBIS – Resources on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports.
IRIS Center – Modules on special education strategies.
Understood.org – Tools and information for learning and attention issues.
National Center on Accessible Educational Materials – Resources for accessible instructional materials.
Project Core – Supports for implementing universal communication for students with complex needs.*Motivators & preferred items to engage