Parent Self-Efficacy

Link to SPISE-R Article (Ambrose et al., 2019)



Language Input

Full-Time Use of Hearing Technology

Hearing Aid Retention

Ling Sounds

Talking to Others About My Child's Hearing Loss

Listening Environment

Book Reading

Troubleshooting

Hearing Across Frequencies

Expressive Language

Implementing Intervention

Listening Checks

Attention to Sound