Expanding on the definition of synchronous online learning. Specifying the advantages and disadvantages of synchronous online learning with further understanding of the use of interaction, collaboration, etc.
Briefly mention synchronous learning and then go into depth on asynchronous learning. Definition, the different tools, the advantages and disadvantages, and the roles of instructors and learners. This video will address the such as accessibility and learner engagement.
Alignment
The presentation will analyze the technology to see if it aligns with distance learning principles. It covers examples of some of the best practices in distance learning. It shows how interaction, learner engagement and collaboration in distance learning are applied to synchronous and asynchronous collaboration tools. It also addressed some of the challenges faced in online education.
Case Studies
The research addresses the way that the Indian educational institution and the students themselves benefited and struggled with distance education. The research showed that combining both online learning tools leads to a balanced education.
A learning academy was developed to assist in the expansion of the program with the incorporation of online learning tools. The program was designed to be a blended course, so it can be face-to-face or online and the educational experience won't be affected. The case study showed that learners in the distance classes and face-to-face classes had similar experiences.
Overview
The research aims to find alternative methods to develop online coursework in synchronous and asynchronous online learning formats. The research showed that combining synchronous and asynchronous online learning tools to assist in the PPG Daljab program is the most effective way to proceed in the case study.
Benefits and Challenges
Overview
The infographic summarizes the benefits and challenges of synchronous and asynchronous collaboration tools. Identifying synchronous tool benefits such as live interaction, while identifying potential challenges such as a scheduled and fixed class time. An asynchronous tool benefits such as a flexible schedule, while the potential challenges do not have much interaction.
Further Info: You can click on the words "benefit" and "challenges" in the infographic to go to a website.
Future Possibilities
Further expansion and incorporation of online learning in a student's curriculum. Online learning is becoming more common on a university level. I can see a future of further incorporating synchronous/asynchronous learning at primary, secondary and high school levels. Online collaboration tools became more common in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. I think it will be incorporated into everyday education and not solely during emergencies.
AI Future Possibilities
Asynchronous Online Learning Tools
AI will continue to evolve in the educational structure. Asynchronous online collaboration tools are and will remain utilized within AI. AI is currently incorporated in course content creation and will continue over time. One instance is using AI to inspire different subjects for discussion posts or structuring the question in a way that leads to more in-depth conversations within this format. Other examples of incorporation of AI such as the creation of online quizzes and videos.
Synchronous Online Learning Tools
AI assists in the further development of synchronous online collaboration tools. One instance is the improvement of video and audio quality. AI can enhance speech and reduce background noises from the speaker so videos can be more intelligible for the learners. Other examples of incorporation of AI such as summarizing material, different displays, and AI assistance.
Sara Elkhatib is a master's student at Iowa State University, majoring in Journalism and Mass Communication. Her research focuses on media coverage of the 2023 Turkish Earthquake.
Within the education field, Sara is most interested in understanding the way different students learn and retain information. Specifically, the way different types of learners adapt to an online education setting with the use of different tools such as synchronous and asynchronous collaboration tools
References
Bahr, K., & Bodrero, R. (2012, January 23). Case study: Engaging learners in the synchronous distance environment : Learning solutions. The Learning Guild. https://www.learningguild.com/articles/824/case-study-engaging-learners-in-the-synchronous-distance-environment/.
Chuber@readytech.com. (2021, September 23). Advantages to learning synchronously and asynchronously. ReadyTech. https://www.readytech.com/advantages-to-learning-synchronously-and-asynchronously/.
Elkhatib, Sara. (2023). Benefits and Challenges. Infographic. Canva. https://www.canva.com/
ELM Learning. (2022, June 24). Synchronous learning: Advantages & disadvantages. https://elmlearning.com/blog/synchronous-learning-advantages-disadvantages/.
Fernandez, C. J., Ramesh, R., & Manivannan, A. S. (2022). Synchronous learning and asynchronous learning during COVID-19 pandemic: A case study in India. Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, 17(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1108/aaouj-02-2021-0027.
Gachago, Gibson. (2021, May 28). Synchronous learning- Definition, advantages and disadvantages [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXn_dnaqw2o.
Hughes, A. (2023, November 26). Comparing asynchronous and synchronous learning. The Learning Guild. https://www.learningguild.com/articles/1577/comparing-asynchronous-and-synchronous-learning/.
Images: The images used in this page were sourced from FreePik, a platform for free images under a Creative Commons license.
Mosley, N. (2023a, August 16). What’s Ai’s impact on synchronous online learning? Neil Mosley Consulting. https://www.neilmosley.com/blog/whats-ais-impact-on-synchronous-online-learning.
Mosley, N. (2023b, September 12). What’s Ai’s impact on asynchronous online learning? Neil Mosley Consulting. https://www.neilmosley.com/blog/whats-ais-impact-on-asynchronous-online-learning.
Ratnawati, D., Azizan, H. A. B., & AL-Momani, M. O. (2023). Synchronous and asynchronous learning activities as alternative distance learning models that are oriented to outcome-based education. Jurnal Dinamika Vokasional Teknik Mesin, 8(1).
SimplyInfo. (2018, April 2). What is Asynchronous Learning | Communication Tools | Advantages & Disadvantages | e-Learning [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTU9bo4kKYI.