Natural Consequences

Why should I do it:

Provides powerful instances to teach alternative behaviors and expectations

Does not involve adults imposing rules on a child to make a point

The child generates the consequence themselves

The child sees a direct relationship between their behaviors and actions and the effects of them

The child learns by doing

When should I do it:

There are numerous reasons and times you may use natural consequences, for example:

When a child is running in the hall and bumps another student, falling and hurting their elbow

When a child fails to put something away and loses it

When a child procrastinates and does not get an assignment or task completed in the time allowed

When a student says or does something to another student and that student does not want to be around or play with them

Etc…

How do I do it:

Use a calm and neutral tone when speaking with the child

Ask the student about what they did and the result

Have the student explain the connection between their actions and the outcome, cause/effect

Ask the student what they will do differently next time

Emphasize what happened when they did the behavior and why the rule about the behavior is in place because of this

Resources:

Additional explanation and examples