The Talmud
The Talmud is the second most importantÂ
Jewish sacred writing.
It is a huge book of civil and religious laws and ethical teachings.
It contains layer upon layer of interpretations of the Torah made by rabbis between the 1st and 5th centuries.
It is a written record of the oral Torah (the Halakhah).
The Halakhah contains prescribed ways to apply the commandments in the Torah to daily life.
It includes laws about ritual purity and food.