Stem Inc is a unit at the Science Centre Singapore focused on igniting the passion for STEM related fields in students. This department is greatly supported by the Ministry of Education in their efforts to further enrich students' learning experiences through their Applied Learning Programmes in selected schools. For our attachment, we were specifically attached to the Media and Communications department. Here, it was more focused on the outreach for programmes held by STEM Inc as well as them being in charge of the running of events and publicity. My initial interest in working in this department was to further find out how organisations used social media and other methods to reach out to the public. Not only that, I also wanted to further find out more about STEM Inc as a whole.
On our first day there, we were briefed on the scope of our work, mainly being the use of social media to deliver content that isn't usually done so regularly by those in the department. Adding on to that, we also had to help in carrying out some back-end housekeeping for the STEMInc tab in the Science Centre website. This was especially since it was the start of the year, and content had to be reviewed to clear the server space. We were also tasked to craft two articles for the Science Centre article site, ISawtheScience.
The first task we had to complete was the digital archiving of the website content, 46 STEM webpages. This was a task we had never done before and it was an interesting learning experience to see how organisational websites are maintained over time. It also made me realise that categorising and appropriate organisation is important in archiving, to ensure that content is well accounted for and easily obtained in the archives. The main tabs we worked on were content for the Industrial Partnership Programme (IPP) and Applied Learning Programme (ALP). Through this, we also gained more insights on the programmes held by STEMiNC in different schools and the exposure offered.
As part of the general housekeeping, we also helped enter search engine keywords and summarise content from the website, to allow for easier user access. This was new to me as I managed to learn more about how search engine content is actually maintained. We had also crafted descriptions for the News pages which can be found on the site.
News page link : https://www.science.edu.sg/stem-inc/news
Header of STEMInc tab
On one of the days, we were also invited to sit in a meeting with Japanese delegates who were there to learn more about STEM education under the ALP. Then, we were tasked to journal the meeting and do a short write-up for it to be posted on Facebook. Through this, we were able to learn more about how outreach is carried out to promote the STEM programmes as well as more about how the organisation and department may interact with foreign guests and other visitors.
Moving on, we were also tasked to craft content to be posted on both social media platforms, Instagram (IG) and Facebook. Prior to our attachment, there were already a few guidelines for us to craft content from previous internships. However, we decided to work forward from there and instead create new content that we could find from our research. For the IG posts, we had 2 categories of posts. One of them being 'Did you know?' and the other being trivia posts with polls for the public to vote on their thoughts for certain statements. Both categories were in relation to STEM topics. For example, one of our 'did you know' posts were on the use of lasers in science, not only in movies. For the other type of posts, one of them was on asking the public if they thought a concrete bathroom could be printed under 24 hours. This was then followed by a post which explained the statement. Adding on to the IG posts, we also crafted a selection of drafts to be used for future reference in posting the two types of posts.
Lightsabers! Fictional energy swords which emit plasma beams, used famously by many in the Star Wars universe. 🪐
Although a lightsaber does defy laws of physics, scientists have taken inspiration from the use of lasers for application in various fields. 🩺
One of the closest things scientists have now designed are high-energy plasma-based accelerators!
These accelerators project HD plasma laser beams, similar to those that would beam out of a saber. This could potentially be used for imaging bio molecular movement such as the unfolding of proteins and material testing. 🔬
Instead of being used simply as weapons seen in the movies, laser technology has been made to further develop the field of science and tech! 💉
Bidadari and Tengah are set to become the first housing estates in 2022 and 2023 respectively that benefit from the injection of 3D printing! 3D-printed features like a bench or pavilion may debut in the development.
HDB has been researching such projects over the last few years to see if 3D printing will improve productivity – allowing for quicker and more creative builds at lower costs and reliance on manual labour.
Testing is ongoing. 3D concrete printing trials have been successful! A 9m long, 3.5m wide and 3.8m tall room was additively printed by a 3D printer control panel which squeezed the concrete mix “like a toothpaste out of a tube” – layer by layer. NTU managed to print an entire bathroom in just 9 hours!
Wouldn’t it be cool if one day, an entire estate of HDB blocks were 3D printed? Commercialized, cost-efficient and best of all - customized with character!
In posting the Facebook posts, we learnt that we would have to tweak the content we delivered and the approach in doing so. This was possibly because the audience on the IG and Facebook platforms differ. Not only that, since both of us weren't too familiar with the layout and type of content posted on Facebook, this was also a learning opportunity for us. Besides the write-up for the Japanese visit, we also spent some time researching on content to be put up as posts. However, this was slightly tougher than the content for the IG posts and did require tweaking for their length and formats. One such example was on our finalised post of drones being used to tackle deforestation, such as that caused by the Australian bushfires. Initially, we had planned for our post to be on the extinction of our local butterfly species due to deforestation and the use of drones to tackle this issue. However, we were advised that it may have been controversial for a government organisation to cover such a topic and would have to edit it in a less specific manner. From crafting such posts and getting help from our mentor, we also learnt how to make our posts more interesting and appealing to readers.
On a fast burn. Deforestation like none other. 😟🔥
Over 10 million hectares of forest lost. One billion animals killed.
29 people dead. 2,000 homes lost.
All this from the Sep 2019 bushfires which continue raging even today in Australia. Is the battle for conservation over?
Let’s hope not. In Australia, companies like Dendra Systems have already been seeding a plan for large-scale ecosystem restoration. They use satellite images and drone collected data to determine the exact location for rehabilitation in ‘disturbed lands’. 🤔
Specialised drones are filled with seedpods and flown to these positions for aerial seeding. Once in the ground, the seedpods will start to grow when watered. The drones will continue to map the land even after rain to assess germination. 🌱
It’s still too early to conclude if drone seeding supplants traditional planting techniques. But it’s a step in the right direction – seeding a plan into action. 🤓👍
What steps will you take to save our trees, combat climate change or conserve wildlife? 🌳🐨🐵
Besides the postings on social media and general website housekeeping, we also had a larger deliverable, 2 articles to be published on ISawtheScience. For this task, we were left on our own to decide on topics to craft content on, so long as they were STEM related. We had no prior requirements and it was an interesting process to be able to brainstorm ideas that we were passionate and had interests in. At the same time, it also encouraged us to look at the 'sciencey' aspect to our interests. After researching and looking more into our shortlisted topics, we finally decided to work on the topic of science behind geological sites for our first article. This was especially since the both of us enjoy travelling and felt that it would be an interesting aspect of STEM to cover. Once done with our discussions, we crafted a draft with 5 sites that we had decided to look more into. However, we then had to cut down on our word count and remove one of the sites in our final draft, the underground river of Puerto Princesa. After multiple drafts and feedback from our mentor, we then settled on the final article, 'Sites that will rock your world', to be published soon. Below are the four sites that we managed to feature.
Mount Kelimutu, Flores
Fairy Chimneys, Cappadocia
Rainbow Mountains, Zhangye
Sigiriya Rock, Sri Lanka
For our second article, we decided to focus on sustainable food alternatives that can be adopted in the future. We felt that this topic would have been of relevance seeing that food security may be a concern in the future. Initially, we had planned on shaping our article around the topic of GMO and adding other alternatives as fillers. However, we were given feedback that GMO may not necessarily be a popular topic lately and that we should try crafting our content differently. After greater research, we were particularly interested in the use of 3D printing to produce food and decided to touch on that as well. As a whole, the crafting of these articles for publication allowed us to be more creative in creating content which may interest others and we also learnt how to be more adaptable in our production of work!
1. Firstly, I learnt that the content and delivery on different social media platforms may differ depending on the audience and content intended. This was especially apparent in the difference between content delivery on IG and Facebook. As we were more frequent users of IG, we weren't as familiar with the use of Facebook and how content is usually crafted on the site. After feedback from our mentor, we were able to shape our content accordingly. To conclude, Facebook relies on more wordy posts with fewer photos, while Instagram users usually have their content delivered in more visual and interactive ways, with younger audiences.
2. Besides that, I also learnt that being in the department of media and communications, it's important not only to communicate with colleagues in the same office, but also those in other departments of the Science Centre itself. I thought this was fairly interesting, since my initial assumption was that the department was able to function independently on it's own seeing that it was a different body of the organisation. Not only that, I also learnt that those working in this department connect a lot with other organisations outside their own for outreach and publicity.
From this attachment, what I felt was the most important takeaway is the mindset that we need when working with other people, especially in jobs that require cooperation and communication. As mentioned by our mentor, in such cases it's important to be able to adapt and take initiative when one feels that there is more that can be done to progress. This ensures that the time spent at work is more meaningful and that our efforts will not be put to waste easily. Besides that, I have learnt that is also important to have an open mindset towards those you are working with, especially since they may not have similar opinions or even working styles as you. It's important to be professional and be able to handle work accordingly in order to produce that of the best quality, efficiently.
As a whole, I feel that I have indeed gained a lot from this experience and it was truly a meaningful one for me.