Internal links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Superastrids > Campanulids > Asterales > Stylidiaceae
External links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Superastrids > Campanulids > Asterales > Stylidiaceae
Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Asterids > Asterales > Stylidiaceae
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Common name: Trigger plants
Etymology: From the Greek στύλος or stylos (column or pillar), which refers to the distinctive reproductive structure that its flowers possess
Flowers:
Four petals, zygomorphic in nature, with the trigger protruding from the "throat" of the flower and resting below
the plane of the flower petals. Size ranges from 5 mm wide to the 30 mm.
Colour varies, but most are white, cream, yellow, or pink. Usually in a spike or dense raceme. x
Fruit:
Fruit fleshy, or non-fleshy; dehiscent; a capsule; 4–∞ seeded Seeds endospermic. Endosperm oily. Seeds minute.
Leaves:
Some leaves are very thin, almost needle-like, others are short, stubby, and arranged in rosettes.
Others form scrambling, tangled mats typically propped up on aerial roots.
Habit:
Plant forms range from wiry, creeping mats.
Habitat:
x
Species:
World: > 300 S, G.
Most are endemic to Australia.
Australia: S, G.
In Western Australia alone, there are more than 150 species.
Additional notes:
Source:
Phylogeny and Generic Interrelationships of the Stylidiaceae (Asterales), with a Possible Extreme Case of Floral Paedomorphosis
Author(s): Nadina Laurent, Birgitta Bremer, Kare Bremer
1998
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