See ACT-natives for the following native species that are present in the ANBG:
E blakelyi
E macroryncha
E manniferra
E rossii
E viminalis
Sc name Common name
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Buds:
x
Bark: x zzzzzzzzzzzz
Flowers:
x
Adult leaves: x zzzzzz
Fruit:
x
Juvenile growth: x zz
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E amplifolia Cabbage Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus amplifolia is a tree that can grow to 30 m in height in forest situations
Often shorter in woodlands
Bark:
Smooth, often blotchy, white, cream, yellow, grey, pink or blue-grey
Usually with loose, flaking grey slabs persistent on the lower trunk
Adult leaves:
Arranged alternately, broadly lance-shaped
Same dull or glossy green on both sides
75–250 mm by 16–70 mm
Petiole 10–30 mm
Side-veins are 45° or greater to the midrib
Juvenile growth:
Green leaves on young plants are rounded, egg-shaped or triangular
50–220 mm by 35–180 mm
Predominately horizontal
Buds:
The flowers are arranged in groups of seven to fifteen or more,
the groups on a flattened or angular peduncle 7–15 mm long, the individual flowers sometimes on a pedicel up to 8 mm long or sessile
The buds are cone-shaped, the floral cup hemispherical 2–3 mm
long, the operculum conical, 7–9 mm long and about 4 mm wide at the join
Flowers:
November to January
Fruit:
Fruit is a woody, hemispherical capsule
2–5 mm long and 4–6 mm wide
Pedicel 1–5 mm
3 or 4 upward-pointing valves on the top of the fruit
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Bark:
White but dappled with grey and brown and shed in long ribbons
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped and the same glossy green on both sides
65 to 140 mm by 8 to 20 mm
Petiole 5 to 15 mm
Juvenile growth:
Leaves in opposite pairs and linear to narrow lance-shaped
45 to 90 mm by 1 to 14 mm
Buds:
The flowers buds are arranged in groups of 7 in leaf axils on a peduncle 5 to 10 mm long
the individual buds on a pedicel 1 to 4 mm long
Mature buds are oval to more or less spherical
4 to 6 mm long and 3 to 4 mm wide
Rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
May to June
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, hemispherical to cup-shaped capsule
3 to 5 mm long and 5 to 7 mm wide
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Bark:
Hard, rough, greyish brown bark near the base of the trunk and smooth grey, green to light brownish or grey bark on the branches and upper part of the trunk
The upper bark is often shed in ribbons
Adult leaves:
Linear to narrow lance-shaped
Same dull green on both surfaces
85–200 mm by 10–20 mm
Petiole 6–14 mm
Juvenile growth:
Lance-shaped sessile leaves
35–80 mm by 8–20 mm
Buds:
Arranged in groups of 3 in leaf axils
Unbranched peduncle 3–4 mm
the individual buds on a pedicel up to 2 mm
The mature buds are oval, green to yellow
4–5 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White
January
Fruit:
Conical or bell-shaped capsule
3–5 mm by 4–6 mm
Pedicel up to 2 mm
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Bark:
Smooth and patchy grey, salmon and orange
Sheds in large plates.
Adult leaves:
Lanceolate or broad-lanceolate
Dull-green
80–200 mm by 15–40 mm
Juvenile growth:
Leaves are ovate
Dull grey-green
Buds:
Groups of 7 on a stem of length 5–20 mm with four angles
Terete stem (pedicel) of 2–5 mm
Cylindrical or conical, and 10–15 mm long and 4–6 mm in diameter
Have a scar
Flowers:
Fruit:
Hemispherical or conical
7–9 mm long and 8–9 mm in diameter
Has a raised disc and exserted valves
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E benthamii Camden White Gum
Size:
Up to 35 or 40 m
Trunk diameter attaining 1.5 m
Habit:
Forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
Smooth bluish grey or white
Shed in ribbons, except for about 1 metre of rough brownish bark at the base of the trunk
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped to curved
The same colour on both sides
80–230 mm by 17–27 mm
Petiole 5–35 mm
Juvenile growth:
Sessile, opposite, egg-shaped to heart-shaped leaves
30–90 mm by 20–40 mm
Buds:
Arranged in groups of 7on a peduncle 4–8 mm long
the individual buds sessile or on a pedicel up to 2 mm long
Mature buds are oval, 3–5 mm long, 2–4 mm wide
Rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
March to September
Fruit:
Woody cup-, bell-or conical-shaped capsule
3–4 mm long and 4–6 mm wide
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E cadens Tumbledown Swamp Gum
Size: Up to 25 m
Habit:
Spreading tree with a characteristic leaning habit
Forms a lignotuber
Bark:
Rough, compacted and greyish brown to black on the lower 1–6 metres of the trunk
The higher parts of the trunk and branches have some greyish green bark, often with a few ribbons of shed bark
Adult leaves:
Narrow elliptic to lance-shaped or curved
Same colour on both sides
50–130 mm by 9–20 mm
Petiole of 5–17 mm
Juvenile growth:
Elliptic to oblong petiolate leaves
17–57 mm by 5–35 mm
Buds:
Arranged in groups of 7 in leaf axils on a peduncle 2–6 mm long,
Pedicels 1–2 mm
Oval, spindle-shaped or diamond-shaped
Conical or slightly beaked operculum of 2.5–4 mm
Flowers:
White
March to June
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, conical capsule
3–4 mm long and 4–6 mm wide
Sessile or on a pedicel up to 2 mm
Valves protrude beyond the rim of the capsule
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Bark:
rough, finely fibrous, greyish brown bark on the trunk and main branches, smooth whitish bark on the thinner branches.
Adult leaves:
The adult leaves are lance-shaped to curved
Same bluish green on both surfaces
90–175 mm by15–40 mm
Petiole 11–23 mm
Juvenile growth:
The leaves on young plants are lance-shaped to egg-shaped or curved, 70–130 mm (3–5 in) long, 30–50 mm (1–2 in) wide and bluish or greyish green.
Buds:
Groups of between 11 and 15
Peduncle 10–20 mm
Pedicels 4–7 mm
Club-shaped, 3–5 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Operculum as wide as, but shorter than the floral cup
Flowers:
White
October to December
Fruit:
The fruit is a bell-shaped or conical capsule,
4–6 mm long and 4–7 mm wide
Pedicel 3–6 mm
This species is distinguished from E. andrewsii by the shape of the fruit, being bell-shaped rather than cup-shaped.[
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Adult leaves:
Darker green on the upper surface
Lance-shaped to curved
80–170 mm by 15–50 mm
Petiole 15–30 mm
Juvenile growth:
Young plants and coppice regrowth have lance-shaped to egg-shaped leaves 60–180 mm (2–7 in) long, 20–50 mm (0.8–2 in) wide, different shades of green on either side, and that always have a petiole
Buds:
Groups of 7
Peduncle 13–20 mm
Pedicels 5–8 mm
Oval to diamond-shaped, 8–11 mm long and 6–7 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum that is narrower than the floral cup
Flowers:
White
February
Fruit:
Woody, conical or hemispherical capsule
6–10 mm long, 10–15 mm wide
Larger than other grey gums
Valves of the fruit extend well beyond the rim
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Bark:
thick, fibrous, reddish brown to grey brown, longitudinally fissured bark on the trunk to the small branches.
Adult leaves:
Alternate, lance-shaped
90–140 mm by 15–50 mm
Petiole up to 11 mm
Juvenile growth:
The leaves on young plants and on coppice regrowth are arranged in opposite pairs, sessile, glaucous, broadly egg-shaped to more or less round, up to 80 mm (3.1 in) long and 50 mm (2.0 in) wide. Intermediate leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, glaucous, egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 48–90 mm (1.9–3.5 in) long and 20–45 mm (0.79–1.77 in) wide on a petiole 4–15 mm (0.16–0.59 in) long.
Buds:
Groups of 3 in leaf axils
Peduncle 2–9 mm
Sessile or on pedicels of up to 3 mm
Glaucous, diamond-shaped, 6–8 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White
May to November
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, conical to bell-shaped capsule
4–7 mm long and 5–9 mm wide
Valves level with the rim or slightly above
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Bark:
It has thick, rough, fibrous to flaky, brownish to grey bark on the trunk and smooth grey to orange bark on the branches.
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped to curved
Dull green and lighter on the lower side
60–145 mm by 9–32 mm
Petiole 8–22 mm
Juvenile growth:
Leaves are egg-shaped and green with a lighter shade on the lower side
45–100 mm by 20–50 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils on a branching inflorescence
Groups of 7
Peduncle 2–13 mm
Pedicels 1–5 mm
Spherical to oval, 4–6 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
December to January
Fruit:
Woody, hemispherical capsule
4–7 mm long and 6–11 mm wide
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E consideniana after surgeon D Considen Yertchuk
Size: Tree of 30 m
Habit:
Sometimes a mallee, that forms a lignotuber
Bark:
It has grey, prickly, fibrous bark on the trunk and larger branches, smooth grey or yellowish bark that is shed in ribbons on the thinner branches.
Adult leaves:
Same glossy green to greyish green on both sides
Lance-shaped to curved
65–180 mm by 10–30 mm
Juvenile growth:
Young plants and coppice regrowth have sessile, green to bluish, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves that are 75–165 mm (3.0–6.5 in) long and 12–72 mm (0.47–2.83 in) wide.
Buds:
Flower buds are borne in leaf axils in groups of between 11 and 19
Peduncle 5–14 mm
Pedicels 3–8 mm
Oval to club-shaped, 3–4 mm long and 2–4 mm wide
Flowers:
White
September to December
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody conical to hemispherical capsule
5–9 mm long and 6–8 mm wide
Pedicel 2–8 mm
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E Dunnii honours the collector of the type specimen Dunn;s White Gum
Size: Typically up to 50 m
Habit:
Forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has rough, greyish, corky, fibrous or flaky bark on the lower part of the trunk, smooth white or grey bark above that is shed in short ribbons.
Adult leaves:
Alternate, lance-shaped to curved
Same glossy green on both sides
80–300 mm by 15–40 mm
Petiole 14–45 mm
Juvenile growth:
Young plants and coppice regrowth have egg-shaped to elliptical or almost round leaves that are 25–150 mm (0.98–5.91 in) long and 18–110 mm (0.71–4.33 in) wide, arranged in opposite pairs.
Buds:
Groups of 7 in leaf axils
Flattened, unbranched peduncle 7–16 mm
Pedicel 2–6 mm
Oval, 6–7 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Beaked, conical or rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
Fruit:
the fruit is a woody cup-shaped, conical or hemispherical capsule
4–6 mm long and 5–9 mm wide
Valves reaching past the level of the rim
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E eugenoides similar to eugenia trees named after a prince (Eugene) Thin-leaved Stringybark
Size:
25–30 m
trunk is 70 0 mm wide at chest height
Habit:
Forms a lignotuber
Bark:
has rough, stringy, grey to reddish bark.
Adult leaves:
More or less the same glossy green on both sides
Lance-shaped to curved
70–160 mm by 9–35 mm
Petiole 6–20 mm
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves
45–80 mm by 15–35 mm
Glossy green on the upper surface and distinctly paler below
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 9 to 15
Unbranched peduncle 5–17 mm
Pedicel 1–5 mm
Green to yellow, oval to spindle-shaped, 6–8 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
July to January
Fruit:
The uit is a woody, hemispherical or shortened spherical capsule
4–6 mm long and 6–10 mm wide
Valves near rim level or slightly above
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Bark:
It has rough, grey to black, sometimes flaky ironbark from the base of the trunk to the thinner branches.
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped to egg-shaped
Same shade of green on both sides
85–180 mm by 15–45 mm
Petiole 13–30 mm
Juvenile growth:
Petiolate, egg-shaped to more or less triangular or round leaves
80–200 mm by 45–140 mm
A slightly lighter shade of green on one side
Buds:
Arranged on the ends of branchlets in groups of 7,9 or 11
Banching peduncle 9–20 mm
Pedicels 2–8 mm
Spindle-shaped, 8–17 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical to horn-shaped operculum
Some other ironbarks occurring in the same area (including E. siderophloia, E. rhombica and E. decorticans) are similar but all have smaller buds and fruit, and a much shorter operculum
Flowers:
White
Most months
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, conical capsule
5–10 mm long and wide
Valves close to rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
For most eucalypts, fire was not a destroyer but a liberator," writes fire ecologist Stephen Pyne in his book Burning Bush. Many species of eucalyptus both tolerate fire, hiding from the flames behind thick bark, and depend on it to open their seed pods."[9] This explains how although the density of the trees may seem like a threat, it's presence in the surrounding ecology has helped create more spots for wind breaking and maintaining moisture.
E globulus fruit like a small sphere SouthernBlue Gum
Size:
45 m
Under ideal conditions can grow as tall as 90–100 m
Habit: x
Usually a tree
Sometimes only a stunted shrub,
Forms a lignotuber
Bark:
The bark is usually smooth, white to cream-coloured but there are sometimes slabs of persistent, unshed bark at the base.
Adult leaves:
Alternate and the same glossy to dark green on both sides
Lance-shaped or curved
150–300 mm by 17–30 mm
Petiole 1.5–6 mm
Juvenile growth:
Stems are more or less square in cross-section with a prominent wing on each corner
Leaves are mostly arranged in opposite pairs, sessile, glaucous elliptic to egg-shaped
Up to 150 mm by 105 mm
Buds:
Singly or in groups of 3 or 7 in leaf axils
Sometimes sessile or on a short thick peduncle
Pedicels 0–5 mm
Conical, glaucous or green, with a flattened hemispherical, warty operculum with a central knob
Flowers:
White
Flowering time varies with subspecies and distribution
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody conical or hemispherical capsule
Valves close to rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Bark: x
Adult leaves: x
Juvenile growth: x
Buds: x
Flowers: x
Fruit: x
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
The Sydney blue gum (E. saligna) is very similar in appearance and overlaps E. grandis in the southern part of its range, but has narrower leaves and more bell-shaped gumnuts with protruding valves.[8] It also has a lignotuber. The mountain blue gum (E. deanei) can be distinguished by its entirely smooth bark and wider adult leaves.[2]
E grandis large (tree) Flooded Gum
Size:
50 m
The biggest trees can reach 75 m
Diameter at breast height of 1.2 to 2 m
The tallest recorded near Bulahdelah, has a height of 86 m and a girth of 8.5 m
Habit:
Forest tree
Bark:
The bark is smooth and powdery, pale- or blue-grey to white in colour, with a skirt of rough brownish bark for the bottom 1–4 m (3 ft 3 in – 13 ft 1 in) of the tree trunk
Adult leaves:
Glossy dark green, stalked, lanceolate to broad lanceolate, and paler on their undersides
Arranged alternately along the branches
100–160 mm by 20–30 mm
The secondary veins arise off the leaf mid-vein at a wide angle (61 degrees),
Dotted with around 800 oil glands per square centimetre
Juvenile growth:
Buds:
Groups of 7, nine or 11
Unbranched peduncle 10–18 mm
Pedicels 0 to 5 mm
Oval, pear-shaped or club-shaped, green to yellow or glaucous
6–9 mm long and 4–5 mm wide
Flowers:
White
Mid autumn to late winter (April to August)
Fruit:
Conical, pear- or cone-shaped fruit
4–10 mm long and 5–8 mm wide
Valves at rim level or slightly above
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E intertexta between tissues Western Red Box
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus intertexta is a tree, rarely a mallee that typically grows to a height 4–30 m (13–98 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has rough fibrous or flaky bark on the base of the trunk, sometimes on its full length, smooth white to grey or brownish bark above.
Adult leaves:
Dult and the same bluish green or greyish green on both sides, lance-shaped
50–160 mm by 8–25 mm
Petiole 5–15 mm
Juvenile growth:
Dull greyish or glaucous leaves that are lance-shaped
30–120 mm by 10–35 mm
Buds:
Arranged on the ends of branchlets
Branching peduncle 5–17 mm
Each branch of the peduncle having buds in groups of seven,
Pedicels 2–8 mm
Oval
4–8 mm long and 2–4 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White
Most months
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped to hemispherical capsule
3–9 mm long and 4–8 mm wide
Valves enclosed in the fruit
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Buds:
Flowers:
Fruit:
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E melanphloia black bark Silver-leaved Ironbark
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus melanophloia is a tree, rarely a mallee, that typically grows to a height of 20–25 m (66–82 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has hard, rough, dark grey to black bark on the trunk and branches.
Adult leaves:
Opposite pairs, sessile, the same dull glaucous colour on both sides, egg-shaped to heart-shaped or lance-shaped
35–90 mm by 20–50 mm
Juvenile growth:
Leaves are usually glaucous, arranged in opposite pairs, sessile, round to egg-shaped or heart-shaped
20–100 mm by 13–100 mm
The crown leaves are usually mostly juvenile leaves
Buds:
Arranged on the ends of the branchlets in groups of 7
Branching peduncle 5–15 mm
Pedicels 2–9 mm
Oval to diamond-shaped, 5–6 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White and ...
January to February, and June to August
Fruit:
the fruit is a woody, cup-shaped to hemispherical capsule
3–8 mm long and wide
Valves near or below rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E michaeliana honours a clergyman, Norman Michael Hillgrove Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus michaeliana is a tree that typically grows to a height of 30 m (98 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has smooth, mottled, grey and white or cream-coloured bark that is shed in plates or flakes.
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped to curved
90–180 mm by 10–23 mm
Petiole 15–30 mm
Juvenile growth:
Lance-shaped to broadly lance-shaped leaves that are the same dull green colour on both sides
50–150 mm by 12–55 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils
Peduncle with 3 to 5 groups of buds, each with 3 or 7 buds.
Peduncle is 3–5 mm (
Pedicel 2–5 mm
Oblong, 5–6 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
March
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped or barrel-shaped capsule
3–5 mm long and 4–6 mm wide
Valves near rim level or below
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E micropcorys small helmut Tallowwood
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Eucalyptus microcorys is a tree that typically grows to a height of 40–60 m (130–200 ft), occasionally to 70 m (230 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has rough, fibrous or stringy brownish bark on the trunk and branches.
Adult leaves:
Glossy green, paler on the lower surface, lance-shaped to egg-shaped or slightly curved
60–150 mm by 15–35 mm
Petiole 10–15 mm
The leaf veins are prominent, well-spaced and at an angle greater than 45° to the leaf mid-rib
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped leaves that are paler on the lower surface
40–110 mm by 15–50 mm
Buds:
Usually arranged at the ends of the branchlets in groups of 7 or 9
Branched peduncle 4–18 mm
Pedicels 4–8 mm
Club-shaped, yellow, 3–5 mm long and about 3 mm wide
Rounded operculum
Flowers:
White to lemon-yellow
August to January
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody conical capsule
5–9 mm long and 5–6 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E molccana Moluccas islands Grey Box
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus moluccana is a tree that typically grows to a height of 30 m (98 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
persistent rough, fibrous or flaky bark on part or all of the trunk, smooth whitish or light grey bark above, sometimes with a shiny surface.
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped to broadly lance-shaped, the same glossy green on both sides
70–170 mm by 15–65 mm
Petiole 10–25 mm
With many oil glands
Juvenile growth:
Petiolate egg-shaped leaves that are paler on the lower surface
40–80 mm by 25–55 mm
Buds:
Arranged on the ends of branchlets in groups of usually 7
Branched peduncle 6–13 mm wide
Pedicels 2–5 mm
Spindle-shaped to diamond-shaped, 4–8 mm long and 2–4 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White
Most months
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody cup-shaped to barrel-shaped capsule
4–7 mm long and 3–6 mm wide
Valves enclosed
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Buds:
Flowers:
Fruit:
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E neglecta collected near Omeo Omeo Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus neglecta is a tree, sometimes a mallee that typically grows to a height of 6–7 m (20–23 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has smooth grey to brownish bark, but older specimens often have fibrous grey to brown bark on the trunk.
Adult leaves:
Lance-shaped, the same shade of green on both sides
80–150 mm by 25–35 mm
Petiole up to 23 mm
Juvenile growth:
Greyish green, broadly elliptic to almost round
Up to 110 mm by 70 mm
The crown of the tree is mostly composed of sessile, juvenile leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs, with some intermediate and adult leaves
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of between 7 and 15
Unbranched peduncle up to 5 mm
Individual buds sessile
Oval, 3–6 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
November to February
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped or conical capsule
3–4 mm long and 4–7 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E paniculata panicle inflorescence Grey Ironbark
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Eucalyptus paniculata is a tree that typically grows to a height of 30–50 m (98–164 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has grey to black or brownish, deeply furrowed ironbark on the trunk and branches.
Adult leaves:
Glossy green, a lighter shade on the lower side, lance-shaped to curved
50–180 mm by 12–30 mm
Tapering to a petiole 9–25 mm
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves that are a lighter shade of green on the lower side
35–70 mm by 15–30 mm
Buds:
Mostly arranged in groups of 7
Branched peduncle 5–15 mm
Pedicels 3–9 mm
Oval to diamond-shaped, 5–9 mm long and 4–5 mm wide
Conical operculum
The floral cup more or less square in cross-section
Flowers:
White
Most months
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, conical, hemispherical or cup-shaped capsule
4–8 mm long and wide
Valves close to rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E patens spreading (Latin) Blackbutt
Size: – m.
Habit:
may grow to a height of 45 m (148 ft) with a dbh of 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) but is a smaller tree or mallee on less favourable sites.
Bark:
The thick, corky, friable bark has a rough texture and is deeply longitudinally furrowed. It is grey on the outside with a yellow tinge on the inside surface.
Adult leaves:
Dull bluish green and arranged alternately
The leaf blade is lance-shaped, sometimes curved, tapers to a fine point
Typically 10–16 mm by 12–30 mm
Flat or channelled petiole 10–20 mm
Juvenile growth:
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of between 7 and 11
Unbranched peduncle 10–20 mm
Pedicels 1–4 mm
Club-shaped, 5–6 mm long and 6–7 mm wide
Hemispherical to conical operculum
Bell-shaped, similarly-sized floral cup
Flowers:
Creamy-white
July and August or November and February
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, more or less spherical to oval capsule
9–14 mm long and 9–12 mm wide
Valves below rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E pilularis small pill Blackbutt
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus pilularis is a tree that typically grows to a height of 70 m (230 ft) but does not form a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has finely fibrous, greyish brown bark on the lower half of the trunk, white to grey or cream-coloured bark above, often with insect scribbles.
Adult leaves:
Alternate, more or less the same shade of glossy green on both sides, lance-shaped or curved
75–170 mm by 12–32 mm
Tapering to a petiole 8–22 mm
Juvenile growth:
Stems are more or less square in cross-section
Lance-shaped leaves are dull green, paler on the lower surface, sessile and mostly arranged in opposite pairs
55–130 mm by 10–36 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of between 7 and 15
Fattened, unbranched peduncle 8–20 mm
Pedicels 2–7 mm
Oval to club-shaped or spindle-shaped, 6–10 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
January to April or from October to December
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, hemispherical, shortened spherical or oval capsule
5–11 mm long and 7–12 mm wide
Valves near rim level or below
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E planchoniana Common name
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Bark: x
Adult leaves: x
Juvenile growth: x
Buds: x
Flowers: x
Fruit: x
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Buds:
Flowers:
Fruit:
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E pulverulenta powdered Silver-leaved Mountain Gum
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Eucalyptus pulverulenta is a straggly tree or mallee that typically grows to a height of 5 m (16 ft) or a tree to 9 m (30 ft), and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
smooth, greenish to grey or brown bark, sometimes hanging in short ribbons.
Adult leaves:
The crown of the tree has almost exclusively juvenile leaves
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped to round or heart-shaped, glaucous, sessile and opposite
15–50 mm by 20–50 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 3
Unbranched peduncle 3–12 mm
Pedicels 0 to 3 mm (0.12 in) long.
Glaucous, oval to diamond-shaped, 9–11 mm long, 4–7 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
May to November
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped to cylindrical capsule
5–10 mm long, 6–11 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E punctata Latin for spotted (leaves) Grey Gum
Size: – m.
Habit
Eucalyptus punctata is a tree that typically grows to a height of 35 m (115 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has smooth grey, brown or cream-coloured bark that is shed in patches.
Adult leaves:
Glossy dark green, paler on the lower surface, lance-shaped or curved to egg-shaped
60–180 mm by 14–37 mm
Tapering to a petiole 13–26 mm
Juvenile growth:
Dull green leaves that are paler on the lower surface, egg-shaped to lance-shaped
55–115 mm by 15–35 mm and petiolate
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7
Unbranched peduncle 10–20 mm
Pedicels 2–8 mm
Oval, 6–9 mm long and 4–9 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
December to March
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped or hemispherical capsule
4–9 mm long and 6–10 mm wide
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E pyrocarpa pear like fruit (Latin) Large-fruited Blackbutt
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus pyrocarpa is a tree that typically grows to a height of 30 m (98 ft) but does not form a lignotuber.
Bark:
Bark:
It has rough, short fibrous to stringy, greyish brown bark on the trunk and larger branches, smooth white to grey bark above that is often shed in ribbons.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
90–240 mm by15–40 mm
Petiole 10–24 mm
Juvenile growth:
Stems that are more or less square in cross-section
Leaves are lance-shaped, glaucous, lighter on the lower side, sessile and arranged in opposite pairs
125–230 mm by 16–25 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7, 9 or 11
Flattened, unbranched peduncle 10–25 mm
Pedicels 2–7 mm
Oval to spindle-shaped or diamond-shaped, 9–13 mm long and 6–7 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
March, February and August
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody cup-shaped, barrel-shaped or pear-shaped capsule
10–15 mm long and 9–17 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E racemosa Latin for having raceme flower clusters (which is not true) Narrow-leaved Scribbly Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus racemosa is a tree that typically grows to a height of 15–20 m (49–66 ft), rarely a mallee, and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
Bark:
It has smooth, mottled white, yellow, grey or cream-coloured bark with insect scribbles.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of glossy green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved or egg-shaped
65–200 mm by 10–35 mm
Petiole 10–25 mm
Juvenile growth:
Dull green, egg-shaped leaves
50–170 mm by 25–85 mm and petiolate
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of between 7 and 15
Unbranched peduncle 5–25 mm Pedicels 3–6 mm
Oval, 3–5 mm long and 2–3 mm wide
Rounded or conical operculum
Flowers:
White
July to September
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped, conical or hemispherical capsule
3–6 mm long and 4–7 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
E saligna willow-like Sydney Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus saligna is a tree with a straight trunk that typically grows to a height of 30–55 m (98–180 ft), rarely to 65 m (213 ft), a dbh of 2–2.5 m (6 ft 7 in – 8 ft 2 in), and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
The trunk has smooth pale grey or white bark with 1–4 m (3 ft 3 in – 13 ft 1 in) of rough brownish bark at the base.
Adult leaves:
Alternate, glossy green, paler on the lower surface, lance-shaped to curved
90–190 mm by 15–40 mm
Petiole 15–30 mm
Juvenile growth:
Young plants and coppice regrowth have lance-shaped to egg-shaped or oblong leaves that are paler on the lower surface, 37–120 mm (1.5–4.7 in) long and 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) wide.
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7, 9 or 11
Unbranched peduncle 5–15 mm Pedicels 0 to 5 mm
Spindle-shaped, oval or diamond-shaped, 5–10 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical or beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
December to March
Fruit:
Woody cylindrical, conical or cup-shaped capsule
4–9 mm long and 4–7 mm wide
Valves protruding above the rim
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E scoparia broom-like Wallangara White Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eualyptus scoparia is a tree that typically grows to a height of 15–20 m (49–66 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
The bark is smooth, powdery, white and grey and is shed in narrow strips.
Adult leaves:
Same glossy light green on both sides, linear to lance-shaped or curved
60–160 mm by 5–15 mm
Petiole 5–17 mm
Juvenile growth:
Leaves are more or less sessile and mostly arranged in opposite pairs, glossy green, linear to narrow oblong
40–80 mm by 6–18 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7
Unbranched peduncle 5–10 mm
Pedicels 1–4 mm
Oval or pear-shaped, 4–5 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
November
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody cup-shaped, hemispherical or bell-shaped capsule
3–5 mm long and 4–6 mm wide
Valves protruding slightly above the rim
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E Sieberi honours the Czech botanist Franz Sieber Black Ash
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus sieberi is a tree that typically grows to a height of 25–45 m (82–148 ft) but does not form a lignotuber.
Bark:
rough bark on the trunk and the larger branches, smooth, white to yellow bark above. The rough bark is thin and flaky on younger trees, but becomes thick and dark grey to black and furrowed with age.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of glossy green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
85–195 mm by 12–38 mm
Petiole 10–20 mm
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped to lance-shaped or curved, bluish green to glaucous leaves
60–170 mm by 16–75 mm
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7 to 15
Unbranched peduncle 8–16 mm
Pedicels 3–7 mm long
Oval to club-shaped, 3–5 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Rounded or flattened operculum
Flowers:
White
September to January
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody barrel-shaped or conical capsule
6–11 mm long and 6–9 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E sideroploia ironbark (Greek) Northern Grey Ironbark
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus siderophloia is a tree that typically grows to a height of 20–45 m (66–148 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
hard, rough, furrowed grey or black bark on the trunk and branches, sometimes smooth on the thinner branches.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
85–175 mm by 15–30 mm
Tapering to a petiole 10–25 mm
Juvenile growth:
Egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves that are paler on the lower surface
50–120 mm by 15–48 mm
Buds:
Mostly arranged on the ends of branchlets in groups of 7
Branched peduncle 5–12 mm
Pedicels 2–8 mm
Diamond- or spindle-shaped, 5–10 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical operculum
Flowers:
White
September to January
Fruit:
The fruit is a woody cup-shaped or conical capsule
3–8 mm long and 4–7 mm wide
Valves near rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E squamosa Latin for scaly (bark) Scaly Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
Eucalyptus squamosa is a tree that typically grows to a height of 12–15 m (39–49 ft) and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
It has rough, grey or reddish brown, tessellated fibrous or flaky bark on the trunk and branches.
Adult leaves:
Alternate, the same shade of green to greyish on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
60–130 mm by 9–20 mm
Tapering to a petiole 10–22 mm
Juvenile growth:
Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull green to greyish, egg-shaped leaves that are 45–100 mm (1.8–3.9 in) long and 20–60 mm (0.79–2.36 in) wide and petiolate.
Buds:
Arranged in leaf axils in groups of 7, 9 or 11
Paired peduncles 5–13 mm
Pedicels 1–4 mm
Oval, 6–11 mm long and 3–5 mm wide
Conical to beaked operculum
Flowers:
White
October to December
Fruit:
he fruit is a woody cup-shaped or hemispherical capsule
4–7 mm long and 6–8 mm wide
Valves protruding strongly
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Flowering has been recorded in most months and the flowers are white. The fruit is a 3][4][5][6][7]
E tereticornis horn-shaped (operculum) Forest Red Gum
Size: – m.
Habit:
20–50 m and forms a lignotuber. The trunk is straight, usually unbranched for more than half of the total height of the tree and has a girth of up to 2 m. Thereafter, limbs are unusually steeply inclined for a Eucalyptus species.
Bark:
The bark is shed in irregular sheets, resulting in a smooth trunk surface coloured in patches of white, grey and blue, corresponding to areas that shed their bark at different times.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
80–220 mm by 10–35 mm
Tapering at the base to a petiole 13–30 mm long
Juvenile growth:
Dull bluish green and egg-shaped. 60–130 mm long and 30–80 mm wide.
Buds:
Groups of 7, 9 or 11
Unbranched peduncle 7–25 mm
Pedicels 2–6 mm
Elongated oval shape, 9–16 mm long and 3–6 mm wide
Conical to horn-shaped operculum that is much longer than the floral cup
Flowers:
White
Most months
Fruit:
Woody, hemispherical capsule
2–6 mm long and 4–8 mm wide
Valves prominently protruding
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
E tindaliae honours Anne G Tindal, a member of a farming family Tindale's Stringybark
Size: – m.
Habit:
27–30 m and forms a lignotuber.
Bark:
Rough, stringy and grey on the trunk and larger branches.
Adult leaves:
Same shade of green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved
60–140 mm by 12–37 mm
Tapering to a petiole 6–20 mm
Juvenile growth:
Glossy green and paler on the lower surface, egg-shaped to lance-shaped
30–95 mm by 14–45 mm
Buds:
Groups of 9–15 arranged in leaf axils
Unbranched peduncle 5–18 mm
Pedicels 0–2 mm
Oval, 3–7 mm long and 3–4 mm wide
Conical to rounded operculum
Flowers:
White
May to August in the north of its range
January to March in the south
Fruit:
Woody hemispherical capsule
3–7 mm long and 6–10 mm wide
Valves at or below rim level
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat:
Sc name Common name
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Buds:
x
Bark: x zzzzzzzzzzzz
Flowers:
x
Adult leaves: x zzzzzz
Fruit:
x
Juvenile growth: x zz
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
TEMPLATE
Sc name Common name
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Bark: x
Adult leaves: x
Juvenile growth: x
Buds: x
Flowers: x
Fruit: x
Distribution Sc name - GFD license. Map crated April 2007.
Habitat: x
Sc name Common name
Size: – m.
Habit: x
Bark: x
Adult leaves: x
Juvenile growth: x