Internal links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Superrosids > Malvids > Malvales > Malvaceae
External links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Superrosids > Malvids > Malvales > Malvaceae
Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Malvales > Malvaceae
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Common name: Mallows (mauve)
Etymology: The word "mallow" is derived from Old English "mealwe", which was imported from Latin "malva", cognate with Ancient Greek μαλάχη (malakhē) meaning "mallow", both perhaps reflecting a Mediterranean term. The colour mauve was in 1859 named after the French name for this plant.
Flowers:
Exhibit nectaries with densely arranged hairs. Most are located on the inner surface of the sepals,
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Fruit:
The fruits are most often loculicidal capsules, schizocarps or nuts.
Leaves:
Usually alternate, palmately lobed or compound and palmately veined. The margin may be entire, but when dentate, a vein ends at the tip of each tooth. Stipules are present.
Habit:
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Habitat:
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Species:
World: 4 225 S, 244 G
Australia: S, G
Additional notes:
Source:
Phylogenomics resolves deep subfamilial relationships in Malvaceae s.l.
Tijana Cvetkovic,1,2 Fabiola Areces-Berazain,3,4 Damien D. Hinsinger Santhana K. Ganesan,6 and Joeri S. Strijk 8,3,*
,3,5 Daniel C. Thomas,6 Jan J. Wieringa,
Source:
EXAMPLES:
Source:
A genus of 25 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees, occurring from Indochina to Australia and have stems, leaves and flowers covered with star-like hairs. The leaves are simple, often with irregularly-toothed edges, the flowers bisexual with five sepals, five petals and five stamens and the fruit a capsule with five valves. The genus underwent a revision in 2011 and some species were separated from Commersonia, others were added from Rulingia.
The genus is named after Philibert Commerson (1727–73), a French naturalist who sailed with the Bougainville expedition in 1766
18 Commersonia prostrata
Prostrate shrub forming dense, low mats with branches to c. 1 m long and up to 10 cm high
Leaves strongly discolorous, ovate or scarcely trilobed, mostly 2–6 cm long
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