Parents may consider feeding therapy if they notice difficulties with eating, swallowing, or drinking. Common signs and symptoms include:
Difficulty breastfeeding (for infants)
Arching or stiffening the body during feeding
Irritability or lack of alertness while feeding
Refusing food or liquids
Difficulty accepting different food textures
Prolonged feeding times (e.g., more than 30 minutes)
Difficulty chewing
Coughing or gagging during meals
Excessive drooling or food/liquid coming out of the mouth or nose
Difficulty coordinating breathing with eating and drinking
Increased nasal or chest congestion during meals
Gurgly, hoarse, or breathy voice quality
Frequent spitting up or vomiting
Recurring pneumonia or respiratory infections
Lower than expected weight gain or growth