Radio-Occultation

Storm 2017: 248-254

Model: IRI-2016

Instrument: Radio-Occultation

FoF2 maps

Top panel shows the critical frequency (FoF2) values obtained by the radio-occultation (RO) measurements of COSMIC-1.

Bottom panel shows the corresponding FoF2 values computed using IRI-2016 model [default options].

y-axis is related to the magnetic latitude of IGRF.

x-axis is related to the day of year.

Histogram of error and correlation

Left panel shows the histogram of error between IRI-2016 and RO FoF2 measurements. of COSMIC-1

y-axis is related to number of occurrences of a specific error value.

x-axis is the FoF2 error.

The mean error (µ) and standard deviation of the error (σ) are shown in the top-right side of the plot.

Right panel shows the correlation (r) of the FoF2 measurements and IRI-2016 values.

hmF2 maps

Top panel shows the critical frequency (FoF2) values obtained by the radio-occultation (RO) measurements of COSMIC-1.

Bottom panel shows the corresponding FoF2 values computed using IRI-2016 model [default options].

y-axis is related to the magnetic latitude of IGRF.

x-axis is related to the day of year.

Histogram of error and correlation

Left panel shows the histogram of error between IRI-2016 and RO FoF2 measurements. of COSMIC-1

y-axis is related to number of occurrences of a specific error value.

x-axis is the FoF2 error.

The mean error (µ) and standard deviation of the error (σ) are shown in the top-right side of the plot.

Right panel shows the correlation (r) of the FoF2 measurements and IRI-2016 values.

Electron density profiles - daytime

Left panel shows the predominant patterns of the electron density profiles measured by radio-occultation techniques using COSMIC-1 data.

Middle panel shows the same, but measured by IRI-2016 [default options].

Right panel shows the predominant pattern of the errors between IRI-2016 and COSMIC-1 values.

y-axis is related to the altitude.

x-axis is related to the Ne values.

The color represents the normalized occurrence of a specific Ne value at a specific height. It can be understand as a normalized 2D histogram.

Electron density profiles - nighttime

Left panel shows the predominant patterns of the electron density profiles measured by radio-occultation techniques using COSMIC-1 data.

Middle panel shows the same, but measured by IRI-2016 [default options].

Right panel shows the predominant pattern of the errors between IRI-2016 and COSMIC-1 values.

y-axis is related to the altitude.

x-axis is related to the Ne values.

The color represents the normalized occurrence of a specific Ne value at a specific height. It can be understand as a normalized 2D histogram.