AC VOLTMETER
Are designed in a manner . The function is measure the AC voltage under measurement. The main difference between AC and DC voltmeter circuit is the usage of a rectifier. The rectifier is used in order to transform the AC voltage into DC voltage.
GENERAL RECTIFIER TYPE
Rectifier type instruments generally use a PMMC movement along with a rectifier arrangement. Silicon diods are preferred because of their low reverse current and high forward current ratings.
The meterscale is usually calibrated to give the rms value of an alternating sine wave input.
Practical rectifier are non-linear devices particularly at low values of forward current.
Half-Wave
Full-Wave
FORMULA