Children and teenagers who regularly drink soft drinks and other sweetened drinks are more likely to be overweight.
Drinking water is the best way to quench your thirst. Even better, it doesn’t come with all the sugar and energy (kilojoules) found in fruit juice drinks, soft drinks, sports drinks and flavoured mineral waters.
Drinking water instead of sweetened drinks also prevents dental problems, while the fluoride found in tap water can help strengthen teeth and bones.
Milk is a nutritious drink for and a great source of calcium, which is important for growing strong bones and teeth.
From 2 years of age, children should drink reduced fat milk. It contains much the same nutrients as full cream milk but is lower in unhealthy saturated fats and lower in energy (kilojoules).
Having whole fruit to eat is a better choice than offering fruit juice to drink.
While whole fruit contains some natural sugars, which make it taste sweet, it also has lots of vitamins, minerals and fibre, which makes it more filling and nutritious than a glass of fruit juice.
One small glass of juice provides a child’s recommended daily amount of vitamin C. Unfortunately, many people regularly drink large amounts of juice and this can contribute to them putting on excess weight.
Soft drinks, cordials, sports drinks and flavoured mineral waters often have large amounts of sugar and kilojoules. In fact, a can of soft drink contains around 10 teaspoons of sugar.
Drinking too many sweetened drinks can cause a range of problems including tooth decay, poor appetite, picky eating, changes in bowel habits and putting on of excess weight. These drinks should only be consumed occasionally – not every day.
Caffeine is a mildly addictive stimulant drug. Cola-type soft drinks and energy drinks contain caffeine as well as lots of sugar. Higher amounts of caffeine are found in energy drinks. There are many side effects of caffeine consumption. These include disturbed sleep, bedwetting, anxiety and headache.
Pack a water bottle whenever you go out
In summer, pack a frozen water bottle
Water down sweetened drinks – such as cordials or fruit juice – for a short time and then start to replace them with plain water
When playing sport, drink water rather than sports drinks or energy drinks
Serve plain water with the addition of sliced of lemon, orange or mint for flavour and in the summer add ice cubes to keep it chilled
Serve sweetened drinks in smaller glasses and only have them occasionally – not every day