2.1 ISO standards related to cyber security

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is like a global club that creates rules to make sure everything works smoothly and safely, from toys to tech gadgets, and even how companies keep your information safe online. They come up with a bunch of standards, which are like recipes for success, to help businesses do things the right way, ensuring that products, services, and systems are reliable and of high quality.

When it comes to keeping information safe, ISO has a special set of rules called the ISO 27000 series, made in partnership with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). This series is all about cyber security, which is like having the best locks and alarms to protect your digital stuff – your texts, photos, and even your game scores from hackers.

The ISO 27000 series is like a big umbrella that covers different aspects of keeping information safe. Here are a few key points:

ISO/IEC 27001: This is the main rule book that tells companies how to manage their information security. It's like a plan that helps them keep their digital treasures safe from pirates (hackers). If a company follows this plan well, they can get a special badge (certification) that shows they're good at protecting information.

ISO/IEC 27002: This is a guide that gives specific advice on how to keep information safe, like suggesting better locks (security controls) for the company's digital doors.

ISO/IEC 27032: This rule focuses on cyber security, making sure that companies know how to protect their online spaces from cyber bullies and thieves. It's like having a guide on how to make your digital playground safe and fun for everyone.

The whole ISO 27000 series is like a toolbox that helps businesses protect all the digital information they have, from emails and documents to personal data you share with them. By using these tools, companies can better defend against cyber attacks, keep their digital spaces safe, and make sure your info stays private.

So, in simple terms, ISO and its standards help make sure that when you play, shop, or share online, your digital world is as safe as it can be!