Gompholobium latifolium
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Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Fabids > Fabeles > Fabaceae > Faboideae > Gompholobium latifolium
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Overview:
Gompholobium latifolium, commonly known as golden glory pea or giant wedge-pea, is a flowering plant in the pea family (Fabaceae) and is endemic to eastern Australia
It is a small shrub with leaves composed of three leaflets and which has relatively large yellow flowers in spring and early summer
Common name: ...
Conservation status: ...
Etymology:
The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek words gomphos, meaning "bolt", "peg", or "nail" and lobos meaning a "capsule" or "pod" referring to "the inflated shape of the seed pods"
The specific epithet (latifolium) is from the Latin words latus meaning "broad" and folium meaning "a leaf", referring to the broad leaves
Flowers:
The flowers are yellow and are arranged singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils or on the ends of the branches on a pedicel about 10 mm long
The five sepals are about 12 mm long and are only joined near their base
They are lance-shaped, dark green and glabrous on the outside and covered with flattened, matted hairs on the inside
The standard petal is 20–30 mm long and the keel is sometimes greenish but is always densely hairy along its edge with the hairs up to 1 mm long
Flowering mostly occurs from September to November
Fruit:
An oval to roughly spherical legume up to 18 mm long and 10 mm wide
Containing twelve to fifteen brownish, kidney-shaped seeds
Leaves:
Its leaves are composed of three linear to lance-shaped leaflets which are mostly 25–50 millimetres long and 2–6 mm wide
The leaves have a very short stalk and are darker on the upper surface
Stem & branches:
Roots:
Habit:
An erect, glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 3 m
Habitat:
Dry sclerophyll forest in sandy soil
Distribution:
Queensland, NSW and Victoria
It is most common in NSW, where it is widespread along the coast and nearby ranges
It is uncommon in Victoria
Additional notes:
Taxonomy and naming
Gompholobium latifolium was first formally described in 1805 by James Edward Smith and the description was published in Annals of Botany
Uses
Although a desirable horticultural species with its large yellow pea flowers, G. latifolium is uncommon in gardens
It can be propagated easily from seed but viable seeds are often hard to obtain
The seeds must be boiled or scratched before they will germinate
Sources of information: