Eucalyptus brookeriana
Brooker's Gum
Brooker's Gum
Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Myrtaceae > Eucalyptus brookeriana
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Common name: ...
Conservation status: ...
Etymology:
The name Eucalyptus is from the Ancient Greek words eu meaning 'good'and kalypto meaning '(I) cover, conceal, hide', referring to the operculum covering the flower buds
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Additional notes:
Common name: Brooker's Gum
Conservation status: Not threatened
Additional notes:
Eucalyptus brookeriana
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Brooker's gum
Eucalyptus brookeriana.jpg
Conservation status
Near Threatened (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species: E. brookeriana
Binomial name
Eucalyptus brookeriana
A.M.Gray[2]
Eucalyptus brookeriana, commonly known as Brooker's gum, is a tree species that is endemic to south-eastern Australia
It has rough, fibrous bark on the lower part of its trunk, smooth bark higher up, lance-shaped, egg-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds usually arranged in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped, conical or bell-shaped fruit
Description
Eucalyptus brookeriana is a tree that typically grows to a height of 40 m and forms a lignotuber
It has rough, fibrous, brown or grey bark at the base of the trunk and for up to 6 m, smooth white, cream-coloured, greenish or coppery bark higher up, and often hanging in ribbons when shed
Young plants and coppice regrowth have egg-shaped, elliptic, oblong or more or less round leaves 30–115 mm long, 20–50 mm wide, different shades of green on either side, and always have a petiole
Adult leaves are glossy green, lance-shaped to egg-shaped or curved, 65–160 mm long, 13–55 mm wide on a petiole 10–33 mm long
The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven, sometimes nine, on a peduncle 4–15 mm long, the individual buds on a pedicel 2–5 mm long
Mature buds are oval to diamond-shaped, 6–10 mm long and 3–6 mm wide with a conical to beaked operculum 3–5 mm long
Flowering occurs in summer and autumn and the flowers are white
The fruit is a woody cup-shaped, conical or bell-shaped capsule, 4–8 mm long and 5–7 mm wide with the valves at rim level or slightly above
Taxonomy and naming
Eucalyptus brookeriana was first formally described in 1979 by Alan Maurice Gray from a specimen collected near Little Swanport in Tasmania and the description was published in the journal Australian Forest Research
The specific epithet (brookeriana) honours M.I.H. Brooker "who specialized in the taxonomy of the genus Eucalyptus
Distribution and habitat
Brooker's gum has a disjunct distribution in Tasmania and Victoria. In Victoria it grows on the northern foothills of the Otway Ranges and in the Daylesford-Trentham area
It is widely distributed in Tasmania except in the south-west and occurs on King Island where it is the most abundant eucalypt
It grows on slopes and ridge tops but also near watercourses in wet forest and sometimes in or near rainforest
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