It is natural to lose a particular amount of hair each day. When hair falls out in greater quantities than usual, it can be quiet worrisome. While male and female pattern baldness is the most common cause of hair loss, there are a variety of other causes. Here are some surprising causes of hair loss that your doctor will want to look into before recommending a course of action.

Hormonal Imbalance

When you have polycystic ovary syndrome, you may experience hair loss (PCOS). This is a female health condition that affects hormone levels. PCOS can cause hirsutism, which is when women grow a lot of hair in places they shouldn't. You may notice that you have hair on your face, chest, or chin. Extra androgens, also known as male hormones, are to blame. Your doctor can assist you in treating PCOS.

Autoimmune Disease

Hair may become thin or stop growing if you have alopecia areata. This is because your immune system attacks hair follicles, making hair growth difficult. You may develop bald patches on your head or other parts of your body. It is possible that you will lose your brows or eyelashes. Sometimes your entire body's hair falls out. This is known as alopecia universalis. Hair may regrow as a result of medication. And, because your follicles are still active, your hair may regrow when the condition is no longer active.

Thyroid Disorder

Consult a hair specialist if your hair loss is accompanied by fatigue, muscle weakness, weight loss or gain, or dry skin. You could have a thyroid issue. Medicine can assist your thyroid in functioning properly. With treatment, your hair should grow back, but it may take several months. Anti-thyroid medications can cause hair loss in rare cases. If this happens to you, your doctor may be able to change your medication.

Diabetes

Diabetes type 2 affects more than just blood sugar levels. It can also harm the cells in your hair follicles. You might notice changes before you get a diagnosis. Your hair may become thinner, or it may take a long time to regrow. Hair below the knees may begin to shed if you do not have good circulation in your feet and legs. If you need help controlling your blood sugar, consult a doctor. They can assist you in developing a diabetes as well as hair treatment plan.

Genetic Disorders

A condition that affects hair growth can be inherited. Hypotrichosis is one of them. It occurs when you are born with sparse, thin, and brittle body hair. Your condition could remain the same. Alternatively, you may go bald or continue to lose body hair over time. Medicine may assist you in thickening or growing new hair.

Your adrenal glands do not produce enough of certain hormones if you have Addison's disease. Cortisol and aldosterone are two examples.

Adrenal Gland Dysfunction

Your adrenal glands do not produce enough of certain hormones if you have Addison's disease. Cortisol and aldosterone are two examples. Women may experience hair loss and sexual problems as a result of this. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, skin colour changes, and stomach issues. If you suspect you have Addison's disease, consult a doctor. It is potentially fatal if not treated. You can get better by taking medicine.

Inadequate Iron

If you start losing hair, your doctor may want to check your iron levels. This is because it could be an indication that you aren't getting enough. Anemia can also be caused by a lack of iron. A blood test can be performed by your doctor to determine whether you are anaemic or simply iron deficient. They may advise you to eat iron-rich foods, such as red meat, beans, and dark leafy greens, or to take a supplement to improve your condition.

Nutrient Deficiency

Iron isn't the only element required for healthy hair. A variety of vitamins and minerals are required by your follicles. You may experience hair loss if you aren't getting enough nutrients. A doctor can perform tests to determine if you're getting enough. They may advise you to consume more protein and vitamin D-rich foods. More research is needed to determine whether vitamin and mineral supplements can be beneficial.

Excessive Intake of Vitamin A and Selenium

It's critical to get enough vitamins and minerals. But, especially with supplements, you don't want to overdo it. Too much vitamin A and selenium, according to research, can cause hair loss.

Stress

When you are under a lot of stress, your follicles may enter a resting phase. After a few months, some strands may fall out. This is known as telogen effluvium. Severe stress can also set off an autoimmune reaction, such as alopecia areata. If you suffer from the mental disorder trichotillomania, you may pull your own body hair out in response to stress.

Alopecia

Inflammation has the potential to destroy your follicles. This is known as cicatricial alopecia. Scar tissue gets in the way of hair growth. These conditions can cause problems with your scalp, brows, and underarms. Some inflammatory disorders, according to research, can cause you to lose patches of hair on other parts of your body. Treatment is determined by the cause of your scarring alopecia.

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