Chicago Style: Author-Date Version
Chicago Manual of Style Explained
The Chicago Manual of Style refers to how an essay is formatted. This style is commonly the preferred method of format and citation used in social science classes. This page will focus on the "Author-Date" version of Chicago Style. This style calls for:
Citing any in-text citation by including the author's name, then the year and page numbers if available. Example: Smith (2018, 22).
An end-of-paper references list of all in-text citations
Watch our quick video explanation
Basic Format of a Chicago Style Paper
Essays written in the Chicago Style should follow these characteristics:
Paper: White paper, 8 1/2 x 11 inches
Margins: 1 inch (top, bottom, left, and right) ; 1 inch = 2.5 cm
Text Formatting:
Font: Times New Roman (this is the most accepted font, though other easily readable 12-point fonts may be acceptable--check with your instructor if unsure)
Size: 12 point
Do not justify the text; instead, align along the left margin
indent all paragraphs one half-inch from the margin, using the Tab button
Double-space the entire research paper, including lines separating different paragraphs (make sure not to add an extra space between paragraphs)
Page Numbers: Include a page number in the upper right of every page.
Title: Every Chicago Style essay should have a title, which should be centered and appear on a page of its own. Beneath that, add your name, class name, and date. (See the formatting sample above.)
In-text citation: any sources used should include the author's name, then the year and page numbers if available. Example: Smith (2018, 22).
References list: This lists all in-text citations used throughout the paper
Sample Chicago style paper
This sample paper shows basic Chicago formatting.
More Resources
For more information about MLA style, visit the Aims Learning Commons and speak with a librarian or writing tutor, consult a credible composition manual, or visit the Chicago Manual of Style.