How to Change Name in Aadhaar Card After Marriage?

Why Should You Update Aadhaar Card Name After Marriage?

In India, the Aadhaar card is linked to almost every essential service. If your marriage certificate reflects a new name but your Aadhaar still carries your maiden name, you may face "Know Your Customer" (KYC) failures.

By initiating the Aadhaar Card Name Change after Marriage, you ensure that:

• Your PAN Card, Bank Accounts, and Insurance policies remain synchronized.

• International travel is easier, as your Passport name will match your primary ID.

• Legal documentation for future children or joint property ownership is consistent.

Step-by-Step Name Change Process in India

The legal transition from a maiden name to a married name involves three primary pillars: the Affidavit, the Newspaper Advertisement, and the Gazette Notification for Name Change.

1. Preparation of the Name Change Affidavit

The first step is to draft a legal affidavit. This document must be printed on non-judicial stamp paper of a value prescribed by your state (usually ₹10 to ₹100). The affidavit should clearly state your maiden name, your new married name, your husband's name, and your residential address. It must be notarized by a Gazetted Officer or a Notary Public.

2. The Newspaper Advertisement

Once the affidavit is signed, you must notify the public of your identity change. Previously, two advertisements were required, but currently, one newspaper ad is enough for gazette notification for name change.

You should publish this notice in a leading local or national daily newspaper. The ad should include your old name, new name, date of birth, and the details of the notary who attested your affidavit. Keep at least 3-4 original copies of the newspaper, as they are required for the Gazette for Aadhaar Card Name Change.

3. Applying for the Official Gazette Notification

The Gazette Notification for Name Change is the ultimate legal proof of your new identity. While not always mandatory for Aadhaar if you have a Marriage Certificate, it is highly recommended to avoid any future legal hurdles.

You must submit an application to the Department of Publication (usually at the Government Press). Your application packet will include:

• The original Affidavit.

• The original Newspaper cutting.

• Prescribed government fees.

• A CD containing a digital copy of the application.

• Passport-sized photographs.

Fees and Timeline for the Name Change Process

When you plan to Change Name in Aadhaar Card After Marriage, it is helpful to budget for both time and money.

• Affidavit & Notary: ₹200 – ₹500 (1-2 days).

• Newspaper Advertisement: ₹500 – ₹1,500 depending on the publication (1-3 days).

• Gazette Notification: Government fees range from ₹700 to ₹1,500. The process takes approximately 30 to 60 days for the name to appear in the official digital gazette.

• Aadhaar Update Fee: UIDAI charges a nominal fee of ₹50 for demographic updates (5-10 days for processing).

How to Update Your Name at an Aadhaar Enrolment Centre

Once you have your Gazette Notification for name change or Marriage Certificate ready, follow these steps to update your Aadhaar:

1. Locate a Centre: Find your nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra.

2. Fill the Form: Use the Aadhaar Update/Correction Form. Ensure you write your new name clearly.

3. Submit Documents: Provide your Marriage Certificate or Gazette copy.

4. Biometric Verification: Your fingerprints and iris scan will be verified.

5. Acknowledgment Slip: Collect the Update Request Number (URN) to track your status online.

You can also explore how to change name after marriage for more specific details on other identity documents like PAN and Passports.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is it mandatory to change my name in Aadhaar after marriage?

No, it is not legally mandatory to change your name after marriage. However, if you choose to use your husband's surname for banking or official purposes, you must update Aadhaar card name after marriage to maintain consistency.

2. Can I update my Aadhaar name online?

Currently, UIDAI allows limited online updates. For a full name change, especially involving a surname change after marriage, a visit to an Aadhaar Enrolment Centre is usually required to verify documents and biometrics.

3. What if I don't have a Marriage Certificate?

If you do not have a marriage certificate, you can use a Gazette for name change as a valid legal alternative. The Gazette is a powerful document that is accepted by all government departments.

4. How long does the Aadhaar update take?

Once the request is submitted at the Enrolment Centre, it typically takes 5 to 10 working days for the changes to reflect in the UIDAI database. You can then download an e-Aadhaar.

5. Why was my Aadhaar name change request rejected?

Rejections usually happen due to a mismatch between the name on the application and the name on the supporting document (like the marriage certificate) or if the uploaded document scan is blurry.

Conclusion: 

To Update Aadhaar Card Name After Marriage is a process that requires patience and precision. While the paperwork might seem extensive, following the legal route of an affidavit, newspaper ad, and gazette notification ensures that your identity remains undisputed for life. Consistency in your documents is the best way to safeguard your legal rights and simplify your administrative life.

If you find the name change process complicated or are unsure about the drafting of your affidavit, it is always wise to seek professional help. For expert guidance and end-to-end assistance with your legal documentation, visit Advocate Advice to consult with legal experts who can streamline the process for you.