Uned 11

Ces i dost i frecwast heddiw                   
I had toast for breakfast today

Gest ti dost i frecwast heddiw?             
Did you have toast for breakfast today?

Ches i ddim tost i frecwast heddiw

I didn’t have toast for breakfast today

Beth gest ti i frecwast heddiw?
What did you have for breakfast today?

‘Ces i’ is the past tense for ‘cael’ 

Do                 Yes (I did)

Naddo           No (I didn’t)

Fi Ces i

Ti Cest ti

Fe / Hi Cafodd e/hi

Siân Cafodd Siân

Ni Cawson ni

Chi Cawsoch chi

Nhw Cawson nhw

Enghreifftiau / Examples

Cafodd hi i’r sglodion i ginio ddoe              

She had chips for lunch yesterday

Gawsoch hi basta i swper neithiwr?           

Did you have pasta for supper last night? 

Chawson nhw ddim byd i yfed                

They didn’t have anything to drink

Y treiglad llaes / Aspirate mutation

T      Talais i         > Thalais i ddim

C      Clywed        > Chlywais i ddim

P      Prynu           > Phrynais i ddim

So, the negative can take two mutations: the asptirate mutation with t, c, p and the soft mutation with d, g, b, m, ll, rh:

talu              Thalais i ddim.

clywed         Chlywais i ddim.

prynu           Phrynais i ddim.

darllen         Ddarllenais i ddim.

gyrru            _Yrrais i ddim.

bwyta          Fwytais i ddim.

mwynhau    Fwynheuais i ddim.

llenwi           Lenwais i ddim.

rhedeg         Redais i ddim.

Dych chi’n gallu edrych ar dudalennau 92/93 (Help llaw) yn y cwrslyfr am fwy o wybodaeth

You can also look on pages 92/93  (Help llaw) in your coursebooks for more information