IE:POCE Ref QRST

IE:POCE Refs ABCD 

IE:POCE Refs EFGH

IE:POCE Refs IJKL

IE:POCE Refs MNOP

IE:POCE Refs UVWXYZ

Qardawi (1981, republished 1997) Economic Security in Islam, USA: Islamic Book Services

Qureshi, Ishtiaq Hussain (1975) Education in Pakistan, Karachi: Ma’ref Printers.

Rahman, A.R.A. (1995) An Islamic perspective on organizational motivation. American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences, 12(2) pp. 115-124.

Reuben,Julie A. (1996) The Making of the Modern University: Intellectual Transformation and the Marginalization of Morality, Chicago: University of Chicago Press

Robbins, Richard (2007) Global Problems and the Culture of Capitalism, Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

Rodinson, Maxime (1966) Islam et le Capitalisme, Paris: Editions du Seuil,  translation by B. Pearce:Islam and Capitalism, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1977.

Rosly, Saiful Azhar (2005) Critical Issues on Islamic Banking and Financial Markets: Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, Investments, Takaful and Financial Planning, Indiana: AuthorHouse (21 Feb).

Rostow, W.W. (1978) The World Economy: History and Prospect, Austin: University of Texas.

Sachedina, Abdulaziz (n.d.) The issue of Riba in Islamic faith and law, University of Virginiahttp://people.virginia.edu/~aas/article/article7.htm , accessed 9 July 2007. Local Copy 

Sadeq, A.H.M. and Ghazali, Aidit (Eds) (1992) Readings in Islamic Economic Thought, Kuala Lumpur: Longman Malaysia.

Said, Edward (1978) Orientalism, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.[link to DJVU book]

Said, Hakim Mohammad (1972) The Employer and the Employee: Islamic Concept. Karachi: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Islami .

Sait, Siraj and Lim, Hilary (2005) Islamic Land and Property Research Series, Nairobi: UN-Habitat, Series of Eight Position Papers. 1:  “Islamic Land theories and Applications”.  2: “Islamic Land Tenure and Reforms.”  3:  “Islamic Law, Land and Methodologies.”  4: “Islamic Human Rights and Land.”  5: “Muslim Women’s Right to Property.”  6: “Islamic Inheritance Laws and Systems.” 7:  “Islamic Endowments (Waqf) and Indigenous Philanthropy,” 8: “Islamic Credit and Microfinance”

Sait, Siraj and Lim, Hilary (2006) Land, Law and Islam: Property and Human Rights in the Muslim World, London: Zed.

see also: UN HABITAT course based on these position papers by Sait & Lim

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Shafi, Mufti Muhammad (1979) Islam ka Nizam-e Arazi, [The System of Land-Tenure in Islam], Karachi: Idara-tul-Maarif.

Shalaby, Ahmed. 1954. History of Muslim Education. Ph.D. Thesis Cambridge University. Republished: Beirut, Lebanon: Dar al-Kashaf. Urdu translation by M. Hussain Zubairi:  Tareekh-e-Taleem o Tarbiyat-e Islamia  Lahore: Idara Saqafate Islamiya,1989

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Siddiqi, Mohammad Nejatullah (1995) The guarantee of a minimal standard of living in an Islamic state. In Iqbal, Munawar (Ed) Islamic Perspectives On Sustainable Development, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Siddiqi, Mohammad Nejatullah (2004a) Keynote Address at Islamic Development Bank Roundtable onIslamic Economics: Current State of Knowledge and Development of the Discipline, Jeddah, May 26-27.

Siddiqui, Mohammad Nejatullah (2004b) Riba, Bank Interest and the Rationale of its Prohibition, Jeddah: Islamic Research and Training Institute.

Siddiqui, S.A. (1948) Public Finance in Islam, Lahore: Ashraf Press, 1st edition.

Sidek, M.S.B. (1989) Islam and Development: An Ethical Analysis with Special Emphasis on Public Resource Utilization in Malaysia. Philadelphia: Temple University, PhD thesis.

Sikand, Yoginder (2004) Reforming the Indian madrassas: contemporary Muslim voices. In Limaye, Satu, Wirsing, Robert and Malik, Mohan (Eds) Religious Radicalism and Security in South Asia,Honolulu: Asia Pacific Center for Security Studies http://www.apcss.org/text/text_research.htm

Singer, Peter (1972) Famine, affluence, and morality, Philosophy and Public Affairs 1, No. 3, reprinted in William Aiken and Hugh LaFollette (Eds) World Hunger and Morality, Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2nd ed. 1996.

Skidelsky, Robert (2001) Keynes and the Ethics of Capitalism, Paper presented at Boston College,Chestnut Hill, MA http://www.geocities.com/monedem/keyn.html(Cites from "The future",Essays in Persuasion (1931) Ch. 5, John Maynard Keynes, CW, IX, pp. 329 - 331, from Economic Possibilities for our Grandchildren (1930).. related material: Skidelsky on Keynes

Tahir, Sayyid (2007) Islamic banking theory and practice: a survey and bibliography of the 1995-2005 literature. Journal of Economic Cooperation among Islamic Countries. 28(1), pp. 1-72.

Tahir, Sayyid et. al. (1999) IIIE’s Blueprint of Islamic Financial System, Islamabad: International Islamic University of Islamabad, International Institute of Islamic Economics, Report of the IIIE Workshop on Islamization of the Financial System.

Taseen, M. (1993) Islam ka Ma’ashi Nizam [Economic System of Islam], Fikro Nazar, 30(3), pp. 79-112.

Taseen, M. (1998) Quran aur Hadeeth ki Roshni main Islami M’ashiat ka ‘adilana Nizam [Just Economic Teachings of Islam in Light of Quran and Hadeeth]. Karachi: Majlis-e-Ilmi Foundation (September).

Taseen, M. (2001) Mutabadil Soodi Nizam Ke Daway [Claims of the (Islamic) Alternative to Interest-Based Banks], Karachi: Gausha-e- Ilm-o-Tahqeeq.

Tawney, R.H. (1926) Religion and the Rise of Capitalism, New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc.

Timberg, Thomas A. (2000) Islamic Banking in Indonesia, Jakarta: Partnership for Economic Growth.

Toynbee, Arnold (1951) Civilization on Trial, Oxford: Oxford University Press