Index

I. Scablands & Glacial Lake Missoula Floods

II. Columbia Plateau and the Columbia River Flood Basalts

III. Grand Coulee Dam

IV. Cheney-Palouse Loess

V. Hanford Site

VI. Clarkia Fossils

VII. Kennewick Man

VIII. Lewiston, ID & Clarkston, WA

IX. Other

X. Web Sites

Originally compiled for NDSU Geol. 495; Columbia Plateau, Channeled Scablands Field Course. Book locations are for NDSU.

Scablands & Glacial Lake Missoula Floods

Note: If you don't read anything else, be sure to read Alt (2001) below.

Alden, W.C., 1927, Channeled Scablands and the Spokane flood: Washington Academy of Science Journal, v. 17, n. 8, p. 203.

Allen, J.E., 1958, Columbia River Gorge, Portland to the Dalles; Guidebook for field trip excursions: Cordilleran Section, Geological Society of America.

Allen, J.E., 1984, The magnificent gateway; A layman's guide to the gology of the Columbia River Gorge: Portland, OR, Timber Press.

Allen, J. E., Burns, M., and Sargent, S.C. , 1986, Cataclysms on the Columbia; A layman's guide to the features produced by the catastrophic Bretz floods in the Pacific Northwest, in the collection Scenic trips to the Northwest's geologic past: Portland, OR, Timber Press, 211 p. (QE175 G46)

Bretz; catastrophic flood;

Allison, I.S., 1932, Spokane flood south of Portland, Oregon: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 43, p. 133-134.

Allison, I.S., 1932, New version of the Spokane flood: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 44, p. 675-722.

Allison, I.S., 1935, Glacial erratics in the Willamette Valley: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 46, p. 605-632.

Allison, I.S., 1941, Flint's fill-hypothesis for Channeled Scabland: Journal of Geology, v. 49, p. 54-73.

Allison, I.S., 1964, New version of the Spokane flood, in Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F., eds, A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA, Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., [Pages 7]. (ILL Book).

For original article see Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., Vol. 44, p. 675-722, 1933. (550.5 G29)

Allison, I.S., 1978, Late Pleistocene sediments and floods in the Willamette Valley: Ore Bin, v. 40, no. 11-12, p. 177-202.

Alt, D., 2001, Glacial Lake Missoula and its humongous floods: Missoula, MT, Mountain Press Publishing Co., 199 p.

Atwater, B.F., 1984, Periodic floods from Glacial Lake Missoula in the San Poil arm of the Glacial Lake Columbia, northeastern Washington: Geology, v. 12, n. 8, p. 464-467.

Baker, V.R., 1973 & 1981, Erosional forms and processes for the catastrophic Pleistocene Missoula floods in eastern Washington, in Morisawa, M., ed., Fluvial geomorphology; Publications in geomorphology: London, UK, George Allen and Unwin, p. 123-148.

Baker, V.R., 1973, Paleohydrology and sedimentology of Lake Missoula flooding in eastern Washington: Geological Society of America Special Paper 144.

Baker, V.R., 1977, Lake Missoula flooding and the Channeled Scabland, in Brown, E.H., and Ellis, R.C., eds., Geologic excursions in the Pacific Northwest; Guidebook for the Geological Society of America, 1977 Annual Meeting: Bellingham WA, Western Washington University Press.

Baker, V.R., 1978, The Spokane flood controversy, in Baker, V.R., and Nummedal, D., eds., The Channeled Scabland: A guide to the geomorphology of the Columbia Basin, Washington. Comparative planetary field conference, June 5-8, 1978: Planetary Geology Program, Office of Space Science, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, p. 3-16.

Bretz; cataclysmic flood;

Baker, V.R., ed. , 1981, Catastrophic flooding; The origin of the Channeled Scabland: Stroudssburg, PA, Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross, 360 p. (Benchmark Papers in Geology, v. 55) (QE581 .C36)

Comments: A great resource. Something for nearly everyone dealing with the Channeled Scabland. (LJ)

Bretz; cataclysmic flood;

Baker, Victor R., 1987, Dry Falls of the Channeled Scabland, Washington, in Hill, Mason L., ed., Centennial Field Guide 1: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p. 369-372. (QE77.C46, v.1)

Baker, V.R., 1988, Peak flows for cataclysmic floods, in NASA, 1988, Reports of Planetary geology and geophysics program - 1987, NASA Technical Memorandum 4041: Washington, DC, NASA, p. 299-301.

Baker, V.R., 1989, The Grand Coulee and Dry Falls, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, American Geophysical Union, p. 51-55. (check online catalog)

Baker, V.R., 1995, Joseph Thomas Pardee and the Spokane Flood controversy: GSA Today, v.5, p.169-173

Pardee; Bretz; cataclysmic flood;

Baker, V.R., 1997, Mega floods and glaciation, in Martini, I.P., Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes: New York, NY, Oxford University Press, p. 98-108. (QE697 .L2945 1997)

Baker, V.R., Benito, G., and Rudoy, A.N., 1993, Paleohydrology of late Pleistocene superflooding, Altay Mountians, Siberia: Science, v. 259, p. 348.

Baker, V.R., and Bunker, R.C., 1985, Cataclysmic late Pleistocene flooding from Glacial Lake Missoula; A review: Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 4, n. 1, p. 1-41.(ILL Article)

Comments: Very useful. LJ

Baker, V.R., and Milton, D.J., 1974, Erosion by catastrophic floods on Mars and EArth: Icarus, v. 23, p. 27-41.

Baker, V.R., and Nummedal, D., eds., 1978, The Channeled Scabland; A guide to the geomorphology of the Columbia Basin, Washington: Washington, DC, Natl. Aeronautics and Space Adm., 186 p. (ILL Book)

Beatty, C.B., 1962, Topographic effects of Glacial Lake Missoula; A preliminary report: California Geographer, v. 2, p. 113-122.

Beeson, Marvin H., and Tolan, Terry L., 1987, Columbia River Gorge; The geologic evolution of the Columbia River in north western Oregon and southwestern Washington, in Hill, Mason L., ed., Centennial Field Guide 1: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p. 321-326. (QE77.C46, v.1)

Benito, G.O., and O'Connor, J.E., 2003, Number and size of last-glacial Missoula floods in the Columbia River valley between the Pasco Basin, Washington, and Portland, Oregon: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 115, n. 5, p. 624-638.

Bjornstad, Bruce, N., Fecht, Karl R., and Pluhar, Christopher J., 2001, Long history of pre-Wisconsin, ice age cataclysmic floods; Evidence from southeastern Washington State: Journal of Geology, v. 109, n. 6, p. 695-713.

Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), 1989a, Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, 72 p., in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union. (ILL Book)

Breckenridge, R.M., 1989b, Lower glacial lakes Missoula and Clark Fork ice dams, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union., p. 13-21. (ILL Book)

Breckenridge, R.M., Othberg, K.L., 2001, Field trip guide; Glacial Lake Missoula flood deposits and related features of the Rathdrum Prairie, Idaho, in Lageson, D.R., and Cherry, J., eds., Out of the flood and into the panhandle; northern Idaho geology; proceedings from the 26th annual Tobacco Root Geological Society field conference: Northwest Geology, v. 30, p. 62-66.

Breckenridge, R.M., Othberg, K.L., Weisz, D.W., Meyer, S.E., and Gaylord, D.R., 1999, The use of paleomagnetic analysis to discriminate post depositional deformation; An example from Missoula flood deposits: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, n. 4, p. 5.

Bretz, J H., 1923, Glacial drainage on the Columbia Plateau: Geological Society of America, v. 31, p. 617-649.

Bretz, J H., 1923, The Channeled Scablands of the Columbia Plateau: Journal of Geology, v. 33, p. 617-649.

Bretz; cataclysmic flood; Channeled Scabland;

Bretz, J H., 1924, The Dalles type of river channel: Journal of Geology, v. 32, p. 139-149. [check for relevance]

Bretz, J H., 1925, The Spokane flood beyond the Channeled Scablands: Journal of Geology, v. 33, p. 97-115, 236-259 (check).

Bretz; cataclysmic flood;

Bretz, J H., 1927, Channeled Scabland and the Spokane flood: Washington Academy of Science Journal, v. 17, p. 200-211.

Bretz; cataclysmic flood; Channeled Scabland;

Bretz, J H., 1927, The Spokane flood; A reply: Journal of Geology, v. 35, p. 461-468.

Bretz, J H., 1927, Alternative hypothesis for Channeled Scabland: Journal of Geology, v. 36, p. 193-223, 312-341.

Bretz, J H., 1928, Bars of Channeled Scabland: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 39, p. 643-702.

Bretz; bars; sedimentary features; Channeled Scabland; cataclysmic flood;

Bretz, J H., 1928, The Channeled Scabland of eastern Washington: Geographic Review, v. 18, p. 88-119.

Bretz; Channeled Scabland; cataclysmic flood;

Bretz, J H., 1929, Valley deposits immediately east of the Channeled Scabland of Washington: Journal of Geology, v. 37, p. 393-427-505-541.

Bretz, J H., 1930, Lake Missoula and the Spokane flood: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 41, p. 92-93.

Bretz, J H., 1930, Valley deposits immediately west of the Channeled Scabland: Journal of Geology, v. 38, jp. 385-422.

Bretz, J H., 1932, The Channeled Scabland: 16th International Geological Congress Guidebook 22, Excursion C-2, 16 p. (ILL Book)

Bretz, J H., 1932, The Grand Coulee: American Geographical Society Special Publication 15.

Bretz, J H., 1942, Lake Missoula and the Spokane flood: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 67, p. 957-1049. [check reference; see 1956 below]

Bretz, J H., 1969, The Lake Missoula floods and the Channeled Scabland: Journal of Geology, v. 77, p. 503-543.

Bretz, J H., Smith, H.T.U., and Neff, G.E., 1956, Channeled Scabland of Washinton; New data and interpretations: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 67, p. 957-1049.[check reference; see 1942 above]

Bretz, J H., Smith, H.T.U., and Neff, G.E. , 1964, Bretz's flood hypothesis (1923-1932) in Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. eds., A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA., Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., p. 9-11. (ILL Book)

Brown, E.H. and Ellis, R.C. , eds., 1977, Geological excursions in the Pacific Northwest: Boulder, CO, Geol. Soc. Am., 414 p. (QE175 G46)

Brunner, C.A., Normark, W.R., Zuffa, G.G., and Serra, F., 1999, Deep-sea sedimentary record of the late Wisconsin cataclysmic floods from the Columbia River: Geology, v. 27, n. 5, p. 463-466.

Busacca, A.J., McDonald, E.V., and Baker, V.R., 1989, The record of pre-late Wisconsin floods and late Wisconsin flood features in the Cheney-Palouse Scabland, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union., p. 57-62. (ILL Book)

Campbell, M., et al, 1916, Guidebook of the western United States; Part A, The Northern Pacific Route: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 611 [check reference]

Carson, R.J., McKhaun, C.R., and Pizey, M.H., 1978, The touchet beds of the Walla Walla Valley, in Baker, V.R., and Nummendal, D., eds., The Channeled Scabland; A guide to the geomorphology of the Columbia Basin: Washington, DC, NASA, p. 173-177.

Chambers, R.L., and Curry, R.R. , 1989, Glacial Lake Missoula; Sedimentary evidence for multiple drainages, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union., p. 3-11 (ILL Book)

Clague, J.J., Barendregt, R., Enkin, R.J., and Foit, F.F., 2003, Paleomagnetic and tephra evidence for tens of Missoula floods in southern Washington: Geology, v. 31, n. 3, p. 247-250.

Department of Geology, 1977, Glacial geology of Flathead Valley and catastrophic drainage of glacial Lake Missoula: Field guide no. 4: Missoula, MT, Dept. of Geology, University of Montana, 38 p.

Driver, L.A., Hansen, E.V., and Smith, K.A., 1995, Field trip guide to the eastern portion of the Channeled Scablands in Washington State: The Compass, v. 71, n. 3, p. 102-111. (ILL Article)

Comments: Useful. LJ

Easterbrook, D.J., Baker, V.R., and Waite, R., 1977, Glaciation and catastrophic flooding of the Columbia Plateau, Washington, in Brown, E.H. and Ellis, R.C., eds., Geological excursions in the Pacific Northwest: Boulder, CO, p. 390-414. (QE175 G46)

Comments: Very useful. LJ

Reminder: Flint's ideas run counter to Bretz's (LJ)

Flint, R.F., 1935, Glacial features of the southern Okanogan region: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 46, p. 169-194.

Flint, R.F., 1936, Stratified drift and deglaciation of eastern Washington: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 47, p. 1849-1884. [check reference]

Flint, R.F., 1937, Pleistocene drift border in eastern Washinton: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 48, p. 203-231.

Flint, R.F., 1938, Origin of the Cheney-Palouse scabland tract, Washington: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 9, p. 461-523.

Flint; Bretz; cataclysmic flood; controversy; Channeled Scabland;

Flint, R.F., 1938, Summary of the late-Cenozoic geology of southern Washington: American Journal of Science (5th series), 35.

Flint, R.F., 1957, Glacial and Pleistocene Geology: New York, John Wiley and Sons.

Flint, R.F., 1964, Origin of the Cheney-Palouse scabland tract, Washington, in Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. eds., A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA., Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., p. 6-7. (ILL Book)

Comment: Reminder: Flint's ideas run counter to Bretz's (LJ)

Flint, R.F., and Irwin, W.H., 1939, Glacial geology of Grand Coulee Dam, Washington: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 50, p. 661-680.

Fryxell, R., 1962, A radiocarbon limiting date for scabland flooding: Northwest Science, v. 36, p. 113-119.

Fryxell, R. and Cook, E.F. , eds, 1964, A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA, Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., 32 p., (ILL; not much use for trip)

Fryxell, R. and Cook, E.F. , 1964, Road log for field trip through the channeled scablands and loess deposits of the Palouse area, eastern Washington, in Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. eds., A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA., Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., p. 12-29. (ILL Book)

Gilluly, J.C., 1927, Discussion; Channeled Scabland and the Spokane flood: Washington Academy of Science Journal, v. 17, n. 8, p. 203-205.

Glenn, J.L., 1965, Late Quaternary sedimentation and geologic history of the north Willamette Valley, Oregon: PhD dissertation. University of Washington.

Gould, S.J., 1976, The great Scablands debate: Natural History, v.87, p. 12-18.

Bretz; Channeled Scablands; controversy; cataclysmic flood;

Gould, S.J., 1980, The great Scablands debate, in The panda's thumb; More reflections in natural history: New York, NY, W.W. Norton & Company, p. 194-203.

Hanson, Larry G. , 1989, The Columbia Valley and Columbia River gorge, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union., p. 63- 67. (check online catalog)

Hodge, E.T., 1931, Exceptional moraine-like deposits in Oregon: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 42, p. 985-1010.

Hodge, E.T., 1934, Origin of the Washinton scabland: Northwest Science, v. 8, jp. 4-11.

Hodge, E.T., 1950, The Belleview erratic: Geological Society of the Oregon Country, v. 16, n. 11, p. 92-94.

Ice Age Floods Institute http://www.iafi.org/

Kiver, E.P. , 1989, Lake Missoula floods and the Channeled Scabland, in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 307-308. (ILL Book)

Kiver, E.P. and Stradling, D.F. , 1989, The Spokane Valley and northern Columbia Plateau, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union., p. 23-35. (ILL Book; Book on order)

Komatsu, G., Miyamoto, H., Ito, K., Tosaka, H., Tokunaga, T, Shaw, J., Munro, S. M., Sawyer, B., Beaney, C., Lesemann, J.E., Musacchio, A., Rains, B., Young, R.R., Atwater, B.F., Smith,G.A., and Waitt, R.B., The Channeled Scabland; Back to Bretz?; Discussions and replies: Geology, v. 28, n. 6, p. 573-576.

Laval, W.N., 1999, Massive slumps induced by Missoula floods, Lewiston Basin, Idaho-Washington: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, n. 7, p. 286.

Lesemann, J.E., and Shaw, J., 2000, Evidence for catastrophic subglacial flooding in the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia; A possible alternative water source for the formation of the Channel Scablands?: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, Rocky Mountain Section, V. 32, n. 5, p. 15.

Levish, D.R., 2003, Record of catastrophic calving of the Flathead Lobe of the Cordilleran ice sheet into glacial Lake Missoula: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 35, n. 6, p. 388. [Abstract]

Lewis, P.F., 1960, Linear topography in the southwestern Palous, Washington-Oregon: Annals of the American Association of Geographers, v. 50, p. 98-111.

MacDonald, E.V. and Busacca, A.J. , 1989, Record of pre-late Wisconsin giant floods in the Channeled Scabland interpreted from loess deposits: Geology, v. 16, p. 728-731.

MacDonald, E.V. and Busacca, A.J. , 1989, Record of pre-late Wisconsin floods and of late Wisconsin flood features in the Cheny-Palouse Scabland; Trip C, in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 337-346. (ILL Book)

Marvin, U.B., 2002, Geology; from an Earth to a planetary science in the twentieth century, in Oldroyd, D.R., ed., The Earth inside and out; some major contributions to geology in the twentieth century: Geological Society Special Publication 192, p. 17-57.

Channeled Scablands; Mars;

Masursky, H., Boyce, J.M., Dial, A.L., Schaber, G.G., and Strobell, M.E., 1977, Classification and time of formation of Martian Channels based on Viking Data: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 82, p. 4016-4038. [check for relevance]

McKnight, E.T., 1927, The Spokane flood; A discussion: Journal of Geology, v. 35, p. 453-460.

Meinzer, O.E., 1927, Discussion; Channeled Scabland and the Spokane flood: Washington Academy of Science Journal, v. 17, n. 8, p. 207-208.

Meyer, Scott, Edward, 1999, Depositional history of pre-late and late Wisconsin outburst flood deposits in northern Washington and Idaho; Analysis of flood paths and provenance: Master's thesis; Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 91 p.

Mullineaux, D.R., Wilcox, R.E., Ebaugh, W.F., Fryxell, R., and Rubin, M., 1978, Age of the last major Scabland flood of the Columbia River Plateau in eastern Washington: Quaternary Research, v. 10, p. 171-178.

Nobles, L.H., 1952, Glacial sequence in the Mission Valley, Western Montana: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 63, p. 1286.

Normark, W.R., and Reid, J.A., 2003, Extensive deposits on the Pacific Plate from late Pleistocene North American glacial lake outbursts: Journal of Geology, v. 111, n. 6, p. 617-637.

Nummedal, D. , 1978a, Aerial field guide, in Baker, V.R. and Nummedal, D. eds., The Channeled Scabland: Washington, DC, Natl. Aeronautics and Space Adm. p. 169-171. (ILL Book)

Nummedal, D. , 1978b, Field trip stop descriptions in Baker, V.R. and Nummedal, D. eds., The Channeled Scabland: Washington, DC, Natl. Aeronautics and Space Adm. p. 131-168. (ILL Book)

O'Connor, Jim E. and Baker, Victor R. , 1987, Peak flood discharges from late Pleistocene Glacial Lake Missoula, in Abstracts with Programs, v. 19, n. 7,: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p. 792.

O'Connor, James E., Waitt, Richard B., Benito, Gerardo, Cordero, David, and Burns, Scott, 1995, Beyond the Channeled Scabland; A field trip to Missoula flood features in the Columbia, Yakima, and Walla Walla valleys of Washington and Oregon; Part 1: Oregon Geology, v. 57, n. 3, p. 51-60. (ILL Article)

Comments: Useful. LJ

O'Connor, James E., Waitt, Richard B., Johnston, David A., Benito, Gerardo, Cordero, David, and Burns, Scott, 1995, Beyond the Channeled Scabland; A field trip to Missoula flood features in the Columbia, Yakima, and Walla Walla valleys of Washington and Oregon; Part 2; Field trip, day one: Oregon Geology, v. 57, n. 4, p. 75-86. 1995. (ILL Article)

Palmer, L., 1977, Large landslides of the Columbia River Gorge, Oregon and Washington: Reviews in Engineering Geology 3 (Geological Society of America), p. 69-83.

Pardee, J.T., 1910, The Glacial Lake Missoula, Montana: Journal of GEology, v. 18, p. 376-386.

Pardee, J.T., 1942, Unusual currents in Glacial Lake Missoula, Montana: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 53, p. 1569-1600.

Parfit, Michael, 1995, The floods that carved the West: Smithsonian, v. 26, p. 48-59. (Per. 69.05 Sm69)

Comment: Non-technical, but interesting. Winner of the AGU Walter Sullivan Award for excellence in science journalism - features, 1996.

Parsons, R.B., and Balster, C.A., 1969, Late Pleistocene stratigraphy, southern Willamette Valley: Northwest Science, v. 43, n. 3, p. 116-129.

Parsons, R.B., Balster, C.A., and Ness, A.O., 1970, Soil development and geomorphic surfaces, Willamette Valley, Oregon: Soil Science Society of America, Proceedings 34, jp. 485-489.

Patton. P.C., Baker, V.R., and Kochel, R.C., 1978, New evidence for pre-Wisconsin flooding in the Channeled Scabland of eastern Washington: Geology, v. 6, p. 567-571.

Reid, J.A., and Normark, W.R., 2003, Widespread sediment deposition in NE Pacific Ocean from catastrophic floods of latest Pleistocene age, Northwest US: Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research 16, p. 125. [Abstract]

Pendick, D., 1997, Four disasters that shaped the world: Earth, v. 6, n. 1, p. 26-35.

Rice, J.W. Jr., and Edgett, K.S., 1997, Catastrophic flood sediments in Chryse Basin, Mars, and Quincy Basin, Washington; Application of sandar facies model: Journal of Geophysical Research, E, Planets, v.102, n.2, p.4185-4200.

Richmond, G.M., Fryxell, R., Weiss, P.L., Neff, G.E., and Trimble, D.E. , 1965, Glacial Lake Missoula, its catastrophic flood . . ., and the loesses and soils of the Columbia Plateau, Part F, in Guidebook for Field Conference E, Northern and Middle Rocky Mountains--Internat. Assoc. Quaternary Research, 7th Cong., U.S.A., 1965, p. 68-89. (ILL Book)

Rigby, J.G., 1982, The sedimentology, mineralogy, and depositional environment of a sequence of Quaternary catastrophic flood-derived lacustrine turbidites near Spokane, Washington: Master's thesis. University of Idaho.

Sharp, R.P., and Malin, M.C., 1975, Channels on Mars: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 86, p. 593-609. [check for relevance]

Shaw, John, Munro, Stasiuk Mandy, Sawyer, Brian, Beaney, Claire, Lesemann, JeromeEtienne, Musacchio, Alberto, Rains, Bruce, Young, and Robert R., 1999, The Channeled Scabland: Back to Bretz?: Geology, v.27, n.7, p.605-608.

Sheehan, M., Hare, T., and Tanaka, K.L., 2004, Martian chaos; Evidence of slope retreat within the largest known channel system: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 36, n. 3, p. 11. [Abstract]

Channeled Scabland; Mars;

Silkwood, J., 1998, Glacial Lake Missoula and the Channeled Scabland; A digital portrait of landforms of the last Ice Age, Washinton, Oregon, northern Idaho, western Montana: U.S. Forest Service.

Smith, L.N., 2003, Glacial Lake Missoula deposits along the Clark Fork River downstream from Missoula, Montana; stratigraphic context of the Ninemile section, in XVI INQUA congress; Shaping the Earth; AQuaternary perspective: Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research 16, p. 228-229.

Smyers, N.B., and Breckenridge, R.M., 2003, Glacial Lake Missoula, Clark Fork ice dam, and the floods outburst area; Northern Idaho and western Montana, in Swanson, T.W., ed., Western Cordillera and adjacent areas: Geological Society of America Field Guide 4, p. 1-15.

Stauffer, J., 1956, Late Pleistocene flood deposits in the Portland area: Geological Society of the Oregon Country Newsletter, v. 22, n. 3, p. 21-31.

Stradling, Dale F. and Kiver, Eugene P. , 1989, The northern Columbia Plateau from the air in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 347-353. (ILL Book )

Symons, T.W., 1882, The upper Columbia River and the Grand Plain of the Columbia: 47th Congress, First Session, Senate Executive Document 186, p. 1-135.

Trimble, D.E., 1963, Geology of Portland, Oregon, and adjacent areas: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1119.

U.S.G.S., 1973, The Channeled Scablands of eastern Washington: The geologic story of the Spokane flood: United States Geological Survey INF-72-2(R1) [GPO stock number 2401-02507], 23 p.

Waitt, R.B., Jr., 1977, Guidebook to Quaternary geology of the Columbia, Wenatchee, Peshastin, and upper Yakima valleys, west central Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-753.

Waitt, R.B., Jr., 1980, About 40 last-glacial Lake Missoula jokulhlaups through southern Washinton: Journal of Geology v. 88, p. 653-679.

Waitt, R.B., Jr. , 1982, The channeled scabland; A guide to the geomorphology of the Columbia Basin, Washington; book review: Sedimentary Geology, v. 32; n.1-2, p. 155-157.

Waitt, R.B., Jr. , 1983, Tens of successive, colossal Missoula floods at north and east margins of channeled scabland, Open-File Report 83-0671: Reston, VA, U.S. Geological Survey. (Microfiche; at NDSU)

Waitt, R.B., Jr., 1984, Periodic jokulhlaups from Pleistocene Glacial Lake Missoula - New evidence from varved sediment in northern Idaho and Washington: Quaternary Research, v. 22, p. 46-58.

Waitt, R.B., Jr., 1985, Case for periodic, colossal jokulhlaups from Glacial Lake Missoula: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 96, p. 1271-1286.

Waitt, R.B. , 1987, Evidence for dozens of stupendouss floods from Glacial Lake Missoula in eastern Washington, Idaho, and Montana, in Hill, Mason L., ed., Centennial Field Guide 1: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p.345-350. (QE77.C46, v.1)

COMMENTS: Useful. LJ

Waitt, R.B. and Atwater, B.F. , 1989, Stratigraphic and geomorphic evidence for dozens of last-glacial floods, in Breckenridge, R.M. (leader), Glacial geology and geomorphology of North America; Volume 1, Glacial Lake Missoula and the channeled scabland, p. 37-50, in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union. (ILL Book; Book ordered)

Walker, R.B., 1967, Varved lake beds in northern Idaho and northeastern Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 575B, p. 83-87.

Walker, T.C., 1999, Missoula floods virtual field trip for Earth science students using Hyperstudio: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, n. 4, p. 60.

Webster, G.D., Baker, V.R., and Gustafson, C. , 1976, Channeled scablands of southeastern Washington; A roadlog via Spokane-Coulee City-Vantage-Washtucna-Lewiston-Pullman; Field Guide 2, 72nd Annual Cordilleran Sectional Meeting, Geological Society of America: Pullman, WA, Wash. State Univ., Dept. Geol., 25 p. (ILL; good)

Weis, P., and Newman, W.L., 1971, The Channeled Scabland of eastern Washington; The geologic story of the Spokane flood: U.S. Geological Survey pamphlet.

Zuffa, G.G., Normark, W.R., Serra, F., and Brunner, C.A., 2000, Turbidite megabeds in an oceanic rift valley recording jokulhlaups of late Pleistocene glacial lakes of the Western United States: Journal of Geology, v. 108, n. 3, p.s 253-274.

Note: There are also a number of abstracts related to this subject that are not included in this bibliography. Consult GeoRef for those.

Columbia Plateau and the Columbia River Flood Basalts

Bentley, R. D., 1977, Stratigraphy of the Yakima basalts and structural evolution of the Yakima ridges in the western Columbia Plateau, in Brown, E. H. and Ellis, R.C., eds., Geological excursions in the Pacific Northwest: Boulder, CO, Geol. Soc. Am., p. 339-390. (QE175 G46)

Bonnichsen, Bill, Christiansen, R.L., Morgan, L.A., Moye, F.J., Hackett, W.R., Leeman, W.P., Honjo, Norio, Jenks, M.D, and Godchaux, M.M., 1989, Excursion 4A; Silicic volcanic rocks in the Snake River Plain-Yellowstone Plateau province, in Chapin, Charles E. and Zidek, Jiri, eds., Field excursions to volcanic terranes in the Western United States; Volume II, Cascades and Intermountain West., Memoir 47: Socorro, NM, New Mexico, Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, p. 135-182 (ILL)

Brown, Donald J., and Ledgerwood, R.K. , 1973, Stratigraphy and structure of Yakima Basalt in the Pasco Basin, Washington, in Geologic Field Trips in Northern Oregon and Southern Washington; Trip 6 Oregon, Bulletin 77: Portland, OR, Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, p. 171-181. (ILL; not much use for this trip)

Carson, Robert J., Tolan, Terry L., and Reidel, Stephen P. , 1987, Geology of the Vantage area, south-central Washington; An introduction to the Miocene flood basalts, Yakima fold belt, and the Channeled Scabland, in Hill, Mason L., ed., Centennial Field Guide 1: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p.357-362. (QE77.C46, v.1)

Comments: Useful. LJ

Hooper, Peter R. and Reidel, Stephen P. , 1989, Dikes and vents feeding the Columbia River basalts, in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 255-273. (ILL Book)

Johnston, David A. and Donnelly, Nolan Julie, eds., 1981, Guides to some volcanic terranes in Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and northern California: U. S. Geological Survey Circular 81-838: Restion, VA, U.S. Geological Survey, 189 p. (I 19.4/2:838)

Luedke, R.G. and Smith, R.L. , 1982, Map showing distribution, composition, and age of late Cenozoic volcanic centers in Oregon and Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series -I- 1091-D, 1 sheet. (ILL; not much use for trip)

McKee, Bates, 1968, The northwestern part of the Columbia Plateau, in McKee, Bates, and Coombs, Howard, eds.,1968, Guidebook to field trips; 1968 Natl. Mtg., Seattle, Wash., Assoc. Eng. Geologists p. 4-10., (ILL; good)

McKee, Bates, 1972, The Columbia Plateau, in Cascadia; the geologic evolution of the Pacific Northwest: New York, NY, McGraw-Hill, p. 271-289. [QE79 .M27]

Reidel, Stephen P. and Campbell, Newell P. , 1989, in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 275-303. (ILL Book)

Reidel, S.P., Hooper, P.R., and Price, S.M. , 1987, Columbia River Basalt Group, Joseph and Grande Ronde canyons, Washington, in Hill, Mason L., ed., Centennial Field Guide 1: Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, p.351-356. (QE77.C46, v.1)

Comments: Useful. LJ

Reidel, Stephen P.; Fecht, Karl R.; and Tolan, Terry L. , 1989, Field guide to the Lunar and Planetary Institute MEVTV workshop on "Tectonic features on Mars"; Structural features of the Yakima fold belt, Columbia Plateau, central Washington, in Watters, Thomas R. and Golombek, Matthew P., MEVTV workshop on Tectonic features on Mars, LPI Technical Report. 89-06: Houston, TX, Lunar and Planetary Institute, p. 79-124. (ILL; good)

Reidel, Stephen P. and Hooper, R. , eds., 1989, Volcanism and tectonism in the Columbia River flood-basalt province, Geological Society of America Special Paper 239, 386 p. (QE462.B3 V65).

Reidel, Stephen P., Hooper, P. R., and Price, S. M. , 1987, Columbia River Basalt Group, Joseph and Grande Ronde canyons, Washington. in Hill, Mason L. (ed.), Centennial field guide volume 1, Cordilleran Section of the Geological Society of America; Boulder, CO: GSA, p. 351-356. (QE77.C46, v.1)

Swanson, D.A., Cameron, K.A., Evarts, R.C., Pringle, P.T., and Vance, J.A. , 1989, Excursion 1A; Cenozoic volcanism in the Cascade Range and Columbia Plateau, southern Washington and northernmost Oregon, in Chapin, Charles E. and Zidek, Jiri, eds., Field excursions to volcanic terranes in the Western United States; Volume II, Cascades and Intermountain West., Memoir 47: Socorro, NM, New Mexico, Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, p. 1-50. (ILL...this is nearly identical to the paper below)

Also: Swanson, 1989, Cenozoic volcanism in the Cascade Range and Columbia Plateau, southern Washington & Northernmost Oregon, IGC Field Trip Guidebooks Ser.: Washington, American Geophysical Union.

Swanson, Donald A., Vance, Joseph A., Clayton, Geoffrey A., and Evarts, Russell C. , 1989, Volcanism and plutonism of Western North America; Volume 1, Cenozoic volcanism in the Cascade Range and Columbia Plateau, southern Washington and northernmost Oregon, p. 37- 50, (ILL received) in the collection Hanshaw, Penelope M., ed., Field trips for the 28th international geological congress: Washington, DC, Am. Geophys. Union.

Swanson, D. A., and Wright, T.L. , 1981a, Guide to geologic field trip between Lewiston, Idaho and Kimberly, Oregon, emphasizing the Columbia River Basalt Group, in Johnston, David A. and Donnelly, Nolan Julie, eds., Guides to some volcanic terranes in Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and northern California: U. S. Geological Survey Circular, p. 1-14. (I 19.4/2:838)

Swanson, D.A. and Wright, T.L. , 1981b, Roadlog for geologic field trip between Lewiston, Idaho and Kimberly, Oregon, in Johnston, David A. and Donnelly, Nolan Julie, eds., Guides to some volcanic terranes in Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and northern California: U. S. Geological Survey Circular, p.15-28 (I 19.4/2:838)

Wood, Spencer H. , 1984, Review of Late Cenozoic tectonics, volcanism, and subsurface geology of the western Snake River plain, Idaho, in Beaver, Patricia C., ed., Geology, tectonics, and mineral resources of western and southern Idaho, Guidebook of the Annual Tobacco Root Geological Society Field Conference 9: Dillon, MT, Tobacco Root Geological Societ, p. 48-60.

Grand Coulee Dam

Behrens, Greg W., and Hansen, Phillip J., 1989, Grand Coulee Dam, in Joseph, Nancy L., Geologic guidebook for Washington and adjacent areas, Information Circular: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, p. 355-369. 1989. (ILL Book)

Berkey, Charles P., 1935, Foundation conditions of Grand Coulee and Bonneville projects: Civil Eng., v. 5, n. 2, p. 67-71.

Bock, R.W., Harber, W.G., and Arai, M., 1974, Problems encountered in construction of dam foundations, in Harza, R.D., Foundations for dams; An Engineering Foundation conference: New York, NY, Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., p. 87-113.

Brown, D.J., Lobdell, G.T., and Neff, G.E., 1976, Hydrology and engineering geology of the Columbia Basin: Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 72nd annual meeting, Pullman, WA, 43 p.

Casagrande, A., 1975, Control of seepage through foundations and abutments of dams, in Milestones in soil mechanics; the first ten Rankine lectures, UK, Thomas Telford Ltd, p. 1-21.

Crosby, J.W., III, and Devier, Charles A., 1974, Borehole geophysical studies at Grand Coulee Dam, Part II: Washington State University, College of Engineering Research Division Research Report 74-15-842, 3 p.

Crosby, J.W., III, and Lane, G.B., 1974, Borehole geophysical studies at Grand Coulee Dam: Washington State University, College of Engineering Research Division Research Report 74-15-82, 5 p.

Dodd, Jerry S., and Anderson, H., 1974, Tectonic stresses and rock slope stability, in Voight, B., and Voight, M.A., eds., Rock mechanics; The American Northwest: University Park, PA, Pa. State Univ., p. 262-263.

Downs, L. Vaughn, 1993, The mightiest of them all; Memories of Grand Coulee Dam, rev. ed.: New York, ASCE Press, 196 p.

Galster, R.W., Imrie, Alan S., Sager, John W., and Miklancic, Fred J. , 1989, Engineering Geology of Major Dams on the Columbia River, No. T382, IGC Field Trip Guidebooks Series: Washington, American Geophysical Union.(ILL; good)

Hansen, Phillip J., 1989, Grand Coulee Dam, in Galster, Richard W., Engineering geology in Washington: Washington Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources Bulletin 78, p. 419-430.

Irwin, William Harold, 1938, Geology of the rock foundation of Grand Coulee Dam, Washington:

Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 49, n. 11, p. 1627-1650.

Jones, Fred O., 1947, Grand Coulee from "hell to breakfast"; Astory of the Columbia River from molten lavas and ice to Grand Coulee Dam: ? pub.

Jones, Fred O., Embody, Daniel R., Peterson, Warren L., and Hazlewood, Robert M., 1961, Landslides along the Columbia River valley, northeastern Washington: U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 367, 98 p.

Nickell, Frank Andrew, 1942, Development and use of engineering geology: Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, v. 26, n. 12, p. 1797-1826.

Pitzer, Paul C., 1994, Grand Coulee; Harnessing a dream: Pullman, WA, Washington State University Press, 504 p.

Poeter, Eileen Jackson, 1979, Borehole geophysical studies at Grand Coulee Dam, Part IV: Washington State University, College of Engineering Research Division Research Report 79/15-13, 6 p.

Schuster. R.L., 1979, Reservoir-induced landslides: Bulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology 20, p. 8-15.

Staatz, M.H., 1976, Resume of the regional geology of the Grand Coulee area, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-0782, 34 p.

Summers, K.V., Crosby, J.W. III, and Castleberry, J.S., 1975, Borehole geophysical investigations near Grand Coulee Dam; Part III: Washington State University, College of Engineering Research Division Research Report 75/15-14, 4 p.

Sundborg, George, 1954, Hail Columbia; The thirty-year struggle for Grand Coulee Dam: New York, Macmillan, 467 p.

United States Bureau of Reclamation, 1965, The story of the Columbia Basin Project: US GPO, 60 p.

United States Bureau of Reclamation, 1982, Downstream Riverbank Stabilization Program, Grand Coulee Dam; Columbia Basin Project, Third Powerplant, Washington: U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Grand Coulee, WA, United States variously paginated.

United States Congress, Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, Subcommittee on Water and Power, 1994, Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Nuece River project, and Colorado River Salinity Control Act; Joint hearing before the Subcommittee on Water and Power of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, and the Committee on Indian Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, second session on S. 2259, S. 2236, S. 2319, August 4, 1994: Senate S. Hearing 103-943, 43 p.

Vehrs, Robert, 1968, A summary of the engineering geology of the Grand Coulee Dam and related features: Assoc. Eng. Geologists, 1968 Natl. Mtg., Seattle, Wash., Guidebook to field trips, p. 18-26.

Vehrs, Robert, 1974, A summary of the engineering geology of the Grand Coulee Dam and related features, in Voight, Barry, and Voight, Mary A., eds., Rock mechanics; The American Northwest: University Park, PA, Pa. State Univ., p. 252-253.

Von Thun, J. Lawrence, 1984, Grand Coulee riverbank stabilization; Case history of the design of remedial measures, in Prakash, Shamsher, ed., International conference on case histories in geotechnical engineering; Volume 2, p. 553-559.

Wehr, Kevin, 2004, America's fight over water; The environmental and political effects of large-scale water systems: New York, Routledge, 272 p. (see chapter: Grand Coulee: "mightiest thing ever built by man")

Zaruba, Q., 1979, The importance of slope movements in dam construction: Bulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology 20, p. 158-162.

Cheney-Palouse Loess

Blinnikov, M., Busacca, A., and Whitlock, C., 2002, Reconstruction of the late Pleistocene grassland of the Columbia Basin, Washington, USA, based on phytolith records in loess: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 177, n. 1-2, p. 77-101.

Busacca, A.J., Marks, H.M., and Rossi, R., 2001, Volcanic glass in soils of the Columbia Plateau, Pacific Northwest, USA: Soil Science Society of America Journal, v. 65, n. 1, p. 161-168. 2001.

Busacca, A.J., and McDonald, E.V., 1994, Regional sedimentation of late Quaternary loess on the Columbia Plateau; Sediment source areas and loess distribution patterns: State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources Bulletin, v. 80, p. 181-190.

Busacca, A.J., and Meinert, L.D., 2003, Wine and geology; The terroir of Washington State, in Swanson, T.W., ed., Western Cordillera and adjacent areas: GSA Field Guide 4, p. 69-85.

Busacca, A.J., Nelstead, K.T., McDonald, E.V., and Purser, M.D., 1992, Correlation of distal tephra layers in loess in the Channeled Scabland and Palouse of Washington State: Quaternary Research, v. 37, n. 3, p. 281-303.

Busacca, A.J., Verosub, K.L., McDonald, E.V., and Lilligren, S.P., 1995, Factors contributing to the magnetic susceptibility signal of the Palouse Loess, Pacific Northwest: Eos, v. 76, n. 46, Suppl., p. 163.

Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. , eds, 1964, A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA, Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., 32 p. (ILL)

Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. , 1964, Road log for field trip through the channeled scablands and loess deposits of the Palouse area, eastern Washington, in Fryxell, Roald and Cook, Earl F. eds., A field guide to the loess deposits and channeled scablands of the Palouse area, eastern Washington: Pullman, WA., Wash. State Univ., Div. Archaeol. Geochronology, Lab Anthropol., p. 12-29. (ILL Book)

Gaylord, D.R., Busacca, A.J., and Sweeney, M.R., 2003, The Palouse Loess and the Channeled Scabland; A paired ice-age geologic system, in Easterbrook, D.J., ed., Quaternary geology of the United States; INQUA 2003 field guide volume: Reno, NV, Desert Research Institute, p. 123-134.

Hilldale, R., and Papanicolaou, A.N., 2001, Characteristics of flow and erosion in a natural stream with loess-type banks: Proceedings of the Seventh Federal Interagency Sedimentation Conference 7, v. 1, p. I176-I183.

Kaatz, M., 1963, Scabland mounds of Washington; Depositional or erosional? [Abstract]: Northwest Science, v. 37, n.4, p. 158-159. 1963.

King, M., Busacca, A.J., Foit, F.F. Jr., and Kemp, R.A., 2001, Identification of disseminated Trego hot springs tephra in the Palouse, Washington State: Quaternary Research, v. 56, n. 2, p. 165-169.

Larson, K.R., 1997, Stable isotopes in the Pullman-Moscow Basin, eastern Washington and North Idaho; Implications for the timing, magnitude and distribution of groundwater recharge: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 85 p.

Ludwig, S.L., 1987, Sand within the silt; The source and deposition of loess in eastern Washington: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 120 p.

Lum, W.E. II, Smoot, J.L., and Ralston, D.R., 1990, Geohydrology and numerical model analysis of ground-water flow in the Pullman-Moscow area, Washington and Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations 89-4103, 73 p.

Martinez, V.B., 1989, Geochemical evolution of groundwater in loess near Pullman, Washington: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 129 p.

McDonald, E.V., 1987, Correlation and interpretation of the stratigraphy of the Palouse Loess of eastern Washington: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 218 p.

McDonald, E.V., and Busacca, A.J., 1990, Interaction between aggrading geomorphic surfaces and the formation of a late Pleistocene Paleosol in the Palouse Loess of eastern Washington State: Geomorphology, v. 3, n. 3-4, p. 449-470.

McDonald, E.V., and Busacca, A.J., 1992, Late Quaternary stratigraphy of loess in the channeled scabland and Palouse regions of Washington State: Quaternary Research, v. 38, n. 2, p. 141-156.

Meinert, L.D., and Busacca, A.J., 2000, Geology and wine; Terroirs of the Walla Walla Valley appellation, southeastern Washington State, USA: Geoscience Canada, v. 27, n. 4, p. 149-171.

Nelstead, K.T., 1988, Correlation of tephra layers in the Palouse Loess: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 80 p.

Newcomb, R.C., 1961, Age of the Palouse Formation in the Walla Walla and Umatilla River basins, Oregon and Washington: Northwest Science, v. 35, n. 4, p. 122-127.

Nordby, G.R., 1966, Time rate considerations in consolidation of Palouse Loess: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 85 p.

O'Brien, R., 1992, Estimation of groundwater recharge in the Palouse Loess using environmental tritium: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 101 p.

O'Brien, R., and Keller, C.K., 1993, Estimation of groundwater recharge in the Palouse loess using environmental tritium: Report A-172-WASH, 87 p. (incomplete reference in GeoRef)

O'Geen, A.T., and Busacca, A.J., 2001, Faunal burrows as indicators of paleo-vegetation in eastern Washington, USA: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 169, n. 1-2, p. 23-37.

Richardson, C.A., McDonald, E.V., and Busacca, A.J., 1999, A luminescence chronology for loess deposition in Washington State and Oregon, USA: Zeitschrift fuer Geomorphologie, Supplementband, v. 116, p. 77-95.

Richmond, G.M/; Fryxell, Roald; Weiss, P.L.; Neff, G.E.; and Trimble, D.E. , 1965, Glacial Lake Missoula, its catastrophic flood . . ., and the loesses and soils of the Columbia Plateau, Part F, in Guidebook for Field Conference E, Northern and Middle Rocky Mountains--Internat. Assoc. Quaternary Research, 7th Cong., U.S.A., 1965, p. 68-89. (ILL Book)

Stevenson, B.A., 1997, Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes in soils and Paleosols of the Palouse Loess, eastern Washington State; Modern relationships and applications for paleoclimatic reconstruction: Doctoral dissertation. Fort Collins, CO, Colorado State University, 128 p.

Sweeney, M.R., Busacca, A.J., Richardson, C.A., Blinnikov, M., and McDonald, E.V., 2004, Glacial anticyclone recorded in Palouse Loess of northwestern United States: Geology, v. 32, n. 8, p. 705-708.

Tate, T.A., 1998, Micromorphology of loessial soils and Paleosols on aggrading landscapes on the Columbia Plateau: Master's thesis. Pullman, WA, Washington State University, 192 p.

Walker, E.H., 1964, Glacial terraces along the Snake River in eastern Idaho and Wyoming: Northwest Science, v. 38, n. 2, p. 33-42.

Hanford Site

Environmental assessment; reference repository location, Hanford Site: Washington, Pages: variously paginated. 1986. (ILL)

Long, P., Last, G.V., Bjornstad, B.N., Reidel, S., Fecht, K., and Majer, E., 2003, Environmental geology of the Hanford Site: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 35, n. 6, jp. 530. [Abstract]

Clarkia Fossils

Giannasi, David E. , 1990, The Clarkia "fossil" leaves; windows to the past: Northwest Science, v. 64, n. 4, p. 232-235. (ILL Article)

Comments: Of some use. LJ

Golenberg, Edward M.; Giannasi, David E.; Clegg, Michael T.; Smiley, Charles J.; Durbin, Mary; Henderson, David; and Zurawski Gerard, 1990, Chloroplast DNA sequence from a Miocene Magnolia species: Nature, v. 344, n. 6267, p. 656-658. (Periodical 505 N21)

Jorstad, Robert B. , 1984, Miocene pollen floras in northern Idaho, in Beaver, Patricia C., ed., Geology, tectonics, and mineral resources of western and southern Idaho, Guidebook of the Annual Tobacco Root Geological Society Field Conference 9: Dillon, MT, Tobacco Root Geological Societ, p. 19-28.

Lewis, Standley E. , 1985, Miocene insects from the Clarkia deposits of northern Idaho, in Smiley, Charles J., ed., Late Cenozoic history of the Pacific Northwest; interdisciplinary studies on the Clarkia fossil beds of northern Idaho: San Francisco, CA,Pac. Div. Am. Assoc. Adv. Sci., p. 245-264 (ILL Book)

Logan, Graham A. , 1991, Molecular preservation of fossil leaf tissue, Clarkia, northern Idaho, USA: Palaeontology Newsletter, v. 12, n. 4, p. 13-14. (ILL Article)

Logan, Graham A.; Smiley, Charles J.; and Eglinton, Geoffrey, 1995, Preservation of fossil leaf waxes in association with their source tissues, Clarkia, northern Idaho, USA, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 59, n. 4, p. 751-763. (Chemistry Periodical 551.905 G29)

London, Bill, 1987, Expeditions; Leaf fossils: Lapidary Journal, v. 41, n. 7, p. 43-47. 1987.

Miller, Maynard M. , 1985, Recent climatic variations, their causes and Neogene perspectives, in Smiley, Charles J., ed., Late Cenozoic history of the Pacific Northwest; Interdisciplinary studies on the Clarkia fossil beds of northern Idaho, p. 357-414. (ILL Book)

Niklas, Karl J. , 1990, Molecular palaeobotany; turning over an old leaf: Nature, v. 344, n. 6267, p. 587-588. (Periodical 505 N21)

Smiley, Charles J. , ed., 1985, Late Cenozoic history of the Pacific Northwest; interdisciplinary studies on the Clarkia fossil beds of northern Idaho: San Francisco, CA, Pac. Div. Am. Assoc. Adv. Sci.., p. 417. (ILL; good)

Smiley, C. J. , 1989, The Miocene Clarkia fossil area of northern Idaho, in Chamberlain, V.E, Breckenridge, Roy M., and Bonnichsen, Bill, eds., Guidebook to the geology of northern and western Idaho and surrounding area, Bulletin: Moscow, ID, Idaho Bureau of Mines and Geology, p. 35-48. (ILL Book)

Smiley, Charles J., Gray, Jane, and Huggins, L. Maurice, 1975, Preservation of Miocene fossils in unoxidized lake deposits, Clarkia, Idaho; With a section on fossil Insecta by W. F. Barr and J. M. Gillespie: Journal of Paleontology, v. 49, n. 5, p. 833-844. (Periodical 560.5 J82)

Smiley, Charles J. and Rember, William C. , 1979, Guidebook and road log to the St. Marie's River (Clarkia) fossil area of northern Idaho, Information Circular 33: Moscow, ID, Idaho Bureau of Mines and Geology, 27 p. (ILL Book)

Smiley, Charles J. and Rember, William C. , 1981, Paleoecology of the Miocene Clarkia Lake (northern Idaho) and its environs, in Gray, Jane, ed., Communities of the past: Stroudsburg, PA, Hutchinson Ross Publ. Co., p. 551-590. (QE720 .C65)

Kennewick Man

Holden, C., 1999, Archaeology - Kennewick man gets his day in the lab: Science, v.283, n.5406, p.1239-1240.

Morell, V., 1998, Archaeology - Kennewick man: More bones to pick: Science, v.279, n.5347, p.25-26.

Morell, V., 1998, Kennewick man's trials continue: Science, v.280, n.5361, p.190-192.

Sawyer, G.J., 1998, Kennewick man: Science, v.280, n.5360, p.18-19.

Taylor, R.E., Kirner, D.L., Southon, J.R., and Chatters, J.C., 1998, Radiocarbon dates of Kennewick Man: Science, v.280, n.5367, p.1171.

Lewiston, ID & Clarkston, WA

Linneman, Scott, Laval, William N., and Howard, T., 1999, The Elks Club landslide in Lewiston, Idaho; I'll get by with a little help from my friends: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, n. 7, p. 287. Modern and ancient landslides;

Other

Durham, F.E., 1993, Geology and hydrogeology of eastern Lincoln County, Washington: Master's thesis. Cheney, WA, Eastern Washington University, 204 p.

Golombek, M., and Rapp, D., 1997, Size-frequency distributions of rocks on Mars and Earth analog sites; implications for future landed missions: Journal of Geophysical Research, E, Planets, v.102, n.2, p.4117-4129.

Howard, K.A., Blakely, Richard J., and Haugerud, R.A., 2000, Neotectonics of the Portland Basin; Possible uplift and offset of latest Pleistocene Missoula flood deposits near Battle Ground, Washington: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 32, n. 6, p. 20.

Mullan, J. , 1973, Miners and travelers' guide to Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado via the Missouri and Columbia rivers, in the collection Billington, R.A., ed., The far western frontier: New York, NY, Arno Press, 153 p. (TRM 852 M95 1973)

Comments by LJ: Interesting, but not of much use for the trip. Original publication: 1865.

Web Sites

Steven Dutch, Virtual Field Trips: Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Wisconsin - Green Bay. See The Missoula Floods.

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