Purpose and Audience
Purpose
- What is the core message or argument of your speech?
- Does it challenge the audience to think critically or reconsider their perspectives?
- Is it clear and compelling from the outset?
Audience
- Who is your speech for, and why will this topic resonate with them?
- Have you considered their values, knowledge, and interests?
- How will you engage them emotionally or intellectually?
Key Ideas
Depth of Ideas
- Are your ideas insightful and thought-provoking?
- Have you included multiple perspectives or layers to your argument (e.g., social, ethical, historical, or personal implications)?
Development of Ideas
- Have you explored the "why" and "how" behind your key ideas, rather than just stating facts or opinions?
- Do your ideas evolve logically, building on each other?
Originality
- Are your ideas fresh or innovative, adding a new angle or insight to a familiar topic?
- Have you avoided clichés and superficial arguments?
Structure
Logical Flow
- Is there a clear introduction, body, and conclusion?
- Do your ideas flow naturally, with each point connecting smoothly to the next?
Signposting
- Have you provided cues to guide your audience through your argument (e.g., “First...”, “Building on this...”)?
- Does your conclusion tie back to your opening, leaving a lasting impact?
Supporting Evidence
Use of Examples
- Are your examples specific, relevant, and well-explained?
- Have you used a mix of types of evidence (e.g., facts, statistics, anecdotes, expert opinions)?
Analysis of Evidence
- Do you explain how your examples support your key ideas?
- Have you avoided over-relying on basic or common examples?
Style and Delivery
Language Choices
- Is your language formal but engaging?
- Do you use rhetorical devices (e.g., metaphors, repetition, rhetorical questions) to enhance your speech?
Tone and Emotion
- Does your tone match the content and audience?
- Are you using appropriate emotional appeals (e.g., humor, empathy) without becoming manipulative?
Clarity and Impact
- Is your delivery confident, clear, and well-paced?
- Do your key ideas leave a lasting impression on the audience?
Final Check: Excellence Criteria
- Does your speech show critical thinking and mature understanding of complex ideas?
- Have you demonstrated a sophisticated structure that guides the audience through your argument?
- Are your key ideas nuanced, well-supported, and effectively communicated?