Flight Sergeant Robert Learmonth Melville was born the 2nd of September, 1923 to James and Claire Melville. In the second World War, he enlisted as a bomber in the Royal Canadian Air Force. Robert attended military training at the Lachine Station in Quebec, a few hours away from his home in Ottawa, Ontario. Being in the RCAF, he would have required bravery, resilience, and discipline to succeed. Robert lived at 200 Cartier Street with his family. Melville’s parents were well established figures, James Learmonth Melville, Robert’s father, served in the Canadian army and held the rank of Brigadier. Claire Glady was Robert’s mother, and raised him, as well as Claire Ann and J.K. Melville, Robert’s siblings. He was a student at Model School and Lisgar Collegiate Institute. Robert was of a medium build. He was 5’8 and 131 pounds, his eyes and hair were both dark brown.
In November 1942, Robert Learmonth Melville took a big step by joining the Royal Canadian Air Force. There were a few reasons that might have swayed his decision. First off, being a pilot likely seemed more thrilling compared to a typical desk job, especially since planes were cutting-edge technology back then and everyone wanted a chance to fly one.
Propaganda also played a role in encouraging young Canadians to enlist. Posters and other media made war seem exciting or presented it as a duty, making men feel like they needed to join to avoid being seen as not doing their part. These posters often portrayed enemy leaders as tyrants, which also fueled the desire to enlist. Any of these factors could have influenced Robert, as well as many others.
Robert's enlistment occurred soon after the significant Battle of Britain in 1940. Furthermore, on December 17, 1939, the first group of Canadian troops arrived in Scotland, starting the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. This extensive program trained pilots and aircrew in Canada, away from the fighting. It remains the largest aviation training plan in history, employing 104,000 Canadians and training 72,835 Canadian pilots and aircrew.
In interviews, Robert was noted for his pleasant personality, making him well-suited for roles like pilot or observer. From September 1942 to June 1943, he trained to become a pilot, including a seven-week initial flying training course followed by a seven-week elementary flying training course. Sadly, he never reached service flying training as his plane tragically crashed.
Flight sergeant Robert Learmonth Melville died on November 17 1944, at 1:05 am, during a training mission with the 24 Operational Unit (RAF) in Worcestershire, England. His aircraft, a vickers Wellington mk x bomber (LF-355), crashed shortly after takeoff from RAF Honeybourne. The plane struck high tension cables near Evesham and went down at Abbey Farm, Broadway, killing all 4 members on board. This accident occurred during routine night circuits, a practice operation for RAF bombers. Melville is buried at Brookwood Military Cemetery in Surrey, UK. His grave is located Plot 51, Row A, Grave 6. This cemetery is the largest commonwealth war Cemetery in the UK, and serves as a resting place for allied soldiers. His epitaph on his grave says ‘Dearly beloved second son of Brig. and Mrs James L Melville of Canada’
Newspaper Clipping – Remembered on the pages of the Ottawa Journal. Submitted for the project, Operation Picture Me
Photo of ROBERT LEARMONTH MELVILLE – Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me
Identification – Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me
Correspondence – Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me
Correspondence – Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me
Newspaper clipping – Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me
Primary Source Documents :
Bibliography
Canada, V. A. (2023, June 29). Sergeant Robert Learmonth Melville - Second World War Service Files – War Dead, 1939 to 1947 – Government of Canada. https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Home/Record?app=kia&IdNumber=24666&ecopy=44486_83024005549_0625-00420
Canada, V. A. (2024, January 29). Robert Learmonth Melville - The Canadian Virtual War Memorial - Veterans Affairs Canada. https://www.veterans.gc.ca/en/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/2667776?Robert%20Learmonth%20Melville
Flight Sergeant R L MELVILLE (R/195958), Royal Canadian Air Force) [Royal Air Force WW2 Casualty]. (n.d.). RAFCommands. https://www.rafcommands.com/database/wardead/details.php?qnum=29456
The biographies appearing on this website have been written by students, roughly the same age as the soldiers they are studying, using primary source evidence from Library and Archives Canada, in addition to primary source documents from The Virtual War Memorial on veterans.ca. We welcome any corrections or additions you may have to these biographies.
'If we do preserve it, we honour them, and when we in our turn pass on, we will know that behind us lives a generation of free men and of free women to be the keepers of this great heritage of ours - Canada.'
- Ian A. McPhee, former student at GCI, 1937.
Lisgar Collegiate Institute
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada