Gothic Novel

Gothic novel is a genre of fiction known for its ability to evoke feelings of terror and mystery through its distinctive atmosphere (Britannica). It was a popular genre of the 18th and 19th century.

Key characteristics of gothic novels include dark, gloomy, and mysterious settings of the novel, often featuring castles, ruins or abandoned natural settings. In addition, gothic novels create an atmosphere filled with mystery, suspense, supernatural events or characters (Harris).

Some of the most renowned gothic novels are “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley or Bram Stoker’s “Dracula”. These books demonstrate the genre’s ability to captivate readers with their eerie atmosphere and thrilling storylines.

Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein”, or “The Modern Prometheus” that was first published in 1818 “narrates the dreadful consequences that arise after a scientist has artificially created a human being” (“Britannica”). Not only does this book depict all the characteristics of a gothic novel mentioned above, but it also serves as an early example of science fiction (Britannica).

Another great example of the gothic novel is “Dracula” by Bram Stoker. Stoker centres the story around Count Dracula, a vampire. Stoker’s creation of Dracula, the vampire, has had a profound influence on other authors and popular culture (Lohnes).

Works Cited:

Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. "Gothic novel". Encyclopedia Britannica, 4 Aug. 2023, www.britannica.com/art/Gothic-novel . Accessed 7 September 2023.

Harris, Robert. “Elements of the Gothic Novel” , Virtual Salt, 19 October 2020 www.virtualsalt.com/gothic.htm.

Lohnes, Kate. "Dracula". Encyclopedia Britannica, 16 Aug. 2023, www.britannica.com/topic/Dracula-novel . Accessed 7 September 2023.

Markéta Volfová

Page updated

Report abuse