Exploration and Early European Colonization of Texas
1519-1821
The first Europeans to settle what is now Texas, were searching for gold, silver and other resources as a part of their early explorations. They would use the "mission system" to try to establish settlements in various regions of Texas. Many missions were established in Texas in order to try and convert the local natives to Catholicism and promote settlement. This endeavor would be complicated by various raiding tribes, lack of resources and isolation from the main political hubs of the Spanish empire that stretched all the way to South America.
Linked Educational Resources
Why did the Spanish decide to close most of the missions and presidios in Texas?
Important Events and People of Spanish Colonization.pptPreview to Missions.pptMissions.pdf
Cabeza de Vaca's La Relacion
Conflicting Territorial Claims
BIOGRAPHIES
(Click the image below)
Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
Robert Cavelier Sieur de la Salle
Francisco Vázquez de Coronado y Luján
Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
So, what's the Story?
(Linked articles)
Skill Building Activities
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