Sometimes it feels like home health has a language of it's own! But rest assured, if you learn just a few abbreviations and concepts you'll be an expert in no time. When in doubt, refer to the list below!
ADL/BADL- Stands for Activities of Daily Living or Basic Activities of Daily Living; bathing, toileting, meal prep, grooming are all on this list.
ALF- Assisted Living Facility.
APS- Adult Protective Services. This is called when a patient is being harmed or is a harm to themselves.
Auth- The number of approved visits and time period approved for private insurance patients. Anyone non-Medicare-- even Medicare Advantage!
B&C- Board and Care.
BHN - Behavioral Health Nurse
Cert. period - Certification Period 60 day period from the start of care (the range of dates)
CM- Case Manager. Refers to the discipline opening the case and managing other follow-up disciplines (usually RN or PT).
COTA- OT Assistant.
DC- Discharge. Confirm it isn’t a DC OASIS (O/DC)!
DCO- OASIS Discharge Paperwork.
DME- Durable Medical Equipment, lasting supplies such as walkers, wheelchairs, commodes necessary for therapy services.
DON- Director of Nursing
DR - Discipline Request on LSA
DX - Diagnosis
EMR- Electronic Medical Record system, will refer to the system you are documenting your notes in (HCHB will be specified for Mission patients).
EOE-End of Episode. This may be the same as the end of the cert period.
F&D- Frequency and duration, refers to your time with the patient but not activities. A 2w4 F&D is two times per week for four weeks. A 1w1 is an Evaluation only.
HEP - Home Exercise Program
H&P - History and Physical, usually includes the write-up from the hospitalist or PCP discussing the patient’s condition (s).
HHA - Can also refer to Home Health Agency. Try to use context!
HHA or CHHA - Home Health Aide, usually ordered by an OT and must be supervised. Lifespan does not staff HHAs but agencies should be able to.
HH- Home Health! Homebound patients will be here.
LUPA - Low Utilization Payment Adjustment, if less than 5 total visits are completed then the agency has a significant payment deduction
LSA - Lifespan Therapy Staffing App
MD- Medical Doctor, not the same as the PCP.
MSW - Masters of social work, will obtain community resources for a family
NOMNOC- Notice of Medicare Non-Coverage. Completed on the 2nd to last visit or within 48 hours of discharge. Legally required to prevent claims against unethical discharges.
NTUC - Not Taken Under Care, if the patient refuses home health before the SOC can begin- same as NON ADMIT
NVDC- Non-visit DC (DC summary as visit was not completed)
OASIS- Data collection event, refers to Outcome and Assessment Information Set.
Ortho- Orthopedic. Can be used in the context of an Orthopedic surgeon or patient.
OT - Occupational Therapy.
OTA or COTA - Occupational Therapy Assistant
PCP- Primary Care Physician, the MD that the patient sees for regular care and to coordinate all specialized care.
PEP - Partial Episode Payment, if you discharge a patient and then re-evaluate them shortly after, the agency has a significant payment deduction
PLOF - Prior Level of Function, how the patient was doing before the event occurred (young car accident victims may have a high PLOF and be able to achieve more with less)
POC- Plan of Care, refers to your time and activities with the patient. The PT POC for a CVA pt. may include fall risk assessments for a 2w4 F&D.
PMH - Prior Medical History. Requested in lieu of H&P for proper treatment of patient.
pt.- Stands for patient. will always have a lowercase t at the very minimum to differentiate from PTs.
PTA- PT Assistant.
PT- Physical Therapy.
RD- Registered Dietitian. Lifespan does not staff this discipline as of 2018.
ROC-Resumption of Care.
SNF- Skilled Nursing Facility.
SOC- Start of Care. First visit in an episode.
ST- Speech Therapy.
TO- Therapy Order
tx - Treatment
VO- Verbal Orders
WB - Weight Bearing. NWB status means patient cannot bear weight and will have restrictions in therapy treatment plan.
WNL- “Within Normal Limits”, a measurement of some testing on documentation