OBJECTS

Designers generate novel ideas for objects that are used to improve the quality of life for people, communities and societies, while also upgrading or improving existing designs. Among other things, designers develop objects including but not limited to products and packaging, furniture, fittings and homewares, transport, appliances, tools and machinery, costumes, toys, devices and displays. Important factors to consider when designing objects might include but are not limited to human behaviour, ergonomics, the sustainability of materials and manufacturing processes, aesthetics, usability and accessibility. Among those who develop objects the following can include but are not limited to industrial, product, graphic, furniture, jewellery, textile and fashion designers.

WHAT DOES OBJECT DESIGN LOOK LIKE?

The design of products, furniture, and textile design. Distinguishing characteristics of this field may include: manual and digital three-dimensional drawing methods (isometric and perspective) and two-dimensional drawing methods (third-angle orthogonal drawing and technical flats). Use of specific conventions including line styles and dimensioning. Designers working in this field require an in-depth knowledge of materials and ergonomics.

WHAT ARE 'ERGONOMICS'?

How the body interacts with products. It is the science that looks at the functions, limitations and needs of the human body in relation to product design. This can also be applied to user-interface design (apps/websites/VR). Consider how products are moulded to suit the human hand or how a chair is engineered to ensure it is safe and sturdy for people to sit on (use).

TERMINOLOGY RELEVANT TO THIS FIELD:

• End user

• Ergonomics

• Plastic injection mould 

• Manufacturing

• Technical flats

• Patents

• Inventions

• Exploded isometric

• Function over form