Unit 2, Early People in California

Click on video link to view Unit 2 introduction.

Unit 2, Early People

Click on link to review vocabulary.

Unit 2 Vocabulary/Facts Review Quizlet

Lesson 1: How did Early People Live in California?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  trade: to exchange goods and services

 

2.  tradition: a special way that a group does something, which is part of their way of life

 

3custom: a way a group of people does something

 

4.  belief: something held as true or real

 

5.  religion: system of faith and worship

 

6.  legend: an old well-known story

Lesson 2: How did Early Europeans Come to California?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  explore: to travel to places in order to learn more about them

 

2.  current: the pattern of the flow of water

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Lesson 3: How did the Spanish Change How California Indians Lived?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  colony: a settlement of people who come from one country to live in another land

 

2.  expedition: a journey made for a special purpose

 

3.  missionary: a person who teaches his or her religion to people who have different beliefs

 

4.  mission: a settlement set up by a religious group to teach their religion and other ways of life to native people

 

5.  Catholicism: the religion of the Catholic Church

Lesson 4: What was Spain's Influence in California?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  fort: a building used by soldiers to defend an important place

 

Lesson 5: What was Life Like in Spanish and Mexican California?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  occupy: to take control of a place

 

2.  presidio: a Spanish word for fort

 

3.  pueblo: a Spanish word for village

 

4.  land grant: land given by a government

 

5.  rancho: a large area of land where crops are grown and horses, cattle, sheep, and pigs are raised

 

6.  economy: the system of producing and consuming goods in a country, state, or local area

Lesson 6: How did California's Early Economy Change?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  hunter-gatherer: a person who gets food by hunting animals and gathering plants

 

2.  dam: a wall built to hold back water

 

3.  cultivate: to prepare and use land to grow crops

 

4.  irrigation: the use of pipes or ditches to bring water to where it is needed

 

Lesson 7: How did the Mexican War for Independence Affect California?

Vocabulary Words:

 

1.  government: a country's laws and leaders

 

2.  territory: a geographic area that relies on an outside government but usually has some independence

 

3.  boundary: a line or natural feature that separates one area, state, or country from another

 

Lesson 8: How did Mexican Rule Affect California?

Vocabulary Word:

 

1.  tax: money the government collects to pay for its services