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Lots o' tricks and techniques
- SketchUp and Layout Tips & Tricks The namesake inspiration for this page is the Session featuring Aidan Chopra, Chris Fullmer, Susan Sorger, Jean (Johnny) Lemire, and Gaieus (Csaba Pozsárkó)
- YouTube Channel for all sessions - standard and high quality video options
- Special After-Site for all sessions - includes special download handout links
- How do I make SketchUp run faster? There are enough of these tips to have its own page.
- Camera > Previous restores your last camera positions. It's so useful that it deserves to be added as a keyboard shortcut.
- Use it if the camera gets 'trapped' inside a model while orbiting to go back to the last good location
- It's also good to set the identical camera position for multiple Scenes. Adjust the camera and save/update the first Scene in the Scene palette. Select the next Scene tab. If the camera moves to some other location, select Camera > Previous to restore the camera position of the first Scene. And be certain to update the Scene to save.
- Use Section Cuts to examine the inside of a model for unnecessary geometry to delete.
- If a text leader needs to be repositioned, select it and switch to the Scale tool. Tug on the bounding box handles to reposition the leader.
- While working with any tool, move the tool over any geometry you want in the middle of the workspace and double-click the middle button - the scroll wheel.
- PDF DigitalThumb - Group discussion on making PDFs for the SketchUp free crowd.
- display issue: burning through olaf troubleshoots overlapping transparent PNGs burn-through.
- To soften harsh shading, open the Shadow Setting window and move the Light slider to a darker value and the Dark slider to a light value.
- Group a Line - You cannot make a group or component by selecting a line, right-clicking and choosing the option on the context menu. But you can use the Edit menu option or a keyboard shortcut for making a group or component.
- Make an image, like a landscaping element transparent PNG, a component by selecting a line with the image. Go into edit the component to remove or hide the line. An image does not have edges, so this will help lower model geometry.
- How do I open skb files Four ways to open the backup file in SketchUp.
"Drafting"
Change Thumbnails
Add Geographic Locations to Model Info
- TaffGoch - The default longitude/latitude data is stored in a DAT file in the program directory. In Windows, open the DAT file in Wordpad (Notepad will not work) to add more default city location data. In Mac, open the DAT in TextEdit.
- Windows - C:\Program Files\Google\Google SketchUp 6\Resources\en-US\locations.dat
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Mac - /Applications/Google\ SketchUp\ 7/SketchUp.app/Contents/Resources/
English.lproj/locations.dat
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Attribute Reporting
- Within SketchUp...
- Note that the report generated by the Model info>Statistics window can be copied and pasted into another program like Excel as a tabbed list.
- You can check "Components only" to get a list of components - check Show Nested Components, if your items are buried in other components or groups.
- SketchUp 7 Pro added Dynamic Components, which among other things will allows a variety of attributes to be added to a component. Along with that is ability to send model attribute to a CSV or HTML file. Pro users have File > Generate Report. There are several other ways to write and generate attributes:
- Attribute Reporting An introduction to SketchUp's attribute function through the Ruby API - create custom bill of materials, etc
- AttribReporter Ashley Joyce web dialog plug-in which allows you to write attributes to selected items.
- ComponentReporter++ TIG plug-in which sends model info to two CSV files - Instructions are included within the RB file. Open the file with a plain text editor, like Notepad, to review the instruction text at the top of the file. - Free
- dataexporter Uli Tessel - Exports information about edges. - Free
- FredoTools::ReportAreaLabel Fredo6 - Several services about area, exports CSV file. - Free
- General Locator Moris Papasmadov - Link 3D models to Google docs on-line Spreadsheets.
- model_report Didier Bur - Export a text file or an Excel sheet with information of the current model. - Free
- Product Connect Igloo Studio's designer/builder product plugin for the 3D Warehouse with an easy way to add model attributes.
- SpaceDesign Render Plus System add-on - Windows
- url_link Didier Bur - Set,Get,Edit and opens URL for any object in SU model. - Free
- YouTubePlugin Moris Papasmadov - Associate YouTube video with each selected SketchUp entity by pasting the "Embed:" text provided by YouTube. - Free
Dynamic Components
Face Me Components
Shadow Studies
Determine building height from Google Earth satellite images
- Highness of Buildings Determine building height from images.
- If your region is available through the Building Maker tool, save some time and use the newly integrated Building Maker tool in SketchUp 8 to model the building (which in turn will give you the building's height). Watch the video. The energy analysis plug-in OpenStudio has a tool to help calculate the effect of shadows from surrounding buildings.
Depicting Shadows
- Exporting just shadows from 3d city Anssi goes over some internal SU settings in order to export only shadows.
- Exporting shadows without lines
- Another method is to paint the model with a completely transparent material. Make a model with default colors. Paint only the faces you want to see, like the building footprint, a color. Make the model a group. Paint the group with the completely transparent material. To turn off edges: toggle off Display edges and Profiles in the Styles palette, Window (SketchUp in Mac) > Styles > Edit > Edges.
Dynamic components
- SunTracker Requires the plugin scenes.rb to see the component change orientation during scene changes. (Open a plain text file, on Windows use a text editor like Notepad, and paste in the text. Call the plugin scenes.rb.)
- True dynamic sun tracker Also requires the plug-in scenes.rb to react to scene changes.
Plugins
- 1001SkyRatio Goh Chun Hee
- 1001Shadows Goh Chun Hee
- Ambient Occlusion qpik - raycasting plugin to add soft shadows.
- camera_parameters Bakbek - Set camera parameters using viewpoint, target, elevation.
- Chronolux for SketchUp kirill2008 - Tests insolation duration and SVF (sky view factor.)
- Face Sun thomthom - Set faces in a selection to face the sun.
- LightUp Integrated renderer which can perform realtime solar analysis. City Solar Analysis video.
- map_sun Jim Foltz - Plots sun position over a 24-hour period.
- Modelur Parametric urban design tool with a sun illumination simulation - pre-beta - Windows, Mac
- param_camera Didier Bur - Exports camera information to an external file. Original forum thread.
- Position_shadows honoluludesktop - Fine tune shadow position.
- Rotate to Altitude and Azimuth Gabriel - Rotate either an object or a face to match the user's selected altitude and azimuth
- Shade Analysis Tool Martin - A plug-in
- SHADING Tools Plugin Abraham Yezioro and Tali Gutman - Calculates the (Geometrical) Shading Coefficient of any selected surface.
- Shadow Analysis Tomasz Janiak - Simple tool for analyzing daylight conditions. Demo, Fee - Windows, Mac
- ShadowProjector TIG - Shows shadows cast on selected faces by objects and other shadow display options.
- Skelion Insert solar panels on roofs quickly and find out tilt and azimuth. Windows
- sunposition Gabriel - A plugin that draws the sun path over the course of one day.
- suntoolpreview Jim Foltz - A plugin
- Trnsys3D TransSolar - Open/save Trnsys3d file to work with TRNSYS 17 simulations.
- Architectural plugins More related links on the SketchUp Sage's Resources page
Sun path - Geo explains how to set the correct sun path in his SketchUp Sage Article.
The Shadow knows...
There's actually a 0% opacity, transparent PNG inside the square. Right-click on the image to save it you your hard drive or use the drag and drop method to drag the image into an open SketchUp session.
Some uses for this include architectural shadow studies and special shadow faces for low-poly 2.5D landscape components.
TIP: Image-misers can resave the image down to 1 pixel.
Creating Terrain
Helical forms - spirals, screw threads and more
Cars - and other fast stuff
- Car Project Bob makes a McLaren M6GT
- EliseiDesign SketchUp car tutorial website, several tutorial videos, forum.
- How do you model vehicles? Alan Fraser - General approach
- How to model a car Marian
- How to model a simple car: Google SketchUp Video from RogueAutomotive. 3D Warehouse model
- Modeling from different elevations Setting up elevation images as modeling templates for a YF-19 fighter jet - catamountain
- X-15 Construction 3-View TaffGoch
- My Sketchup Works ixlrlxi Concept "transportation." Tutorial toward the thread bottom.
- "Project Matchbox" 3D Car Modeler An autobody plug-in by antantantant.
- Silvershadow's eye candy 2 -: BLACK HAWK silvershadow - U.S. army helicopter
- Silvershadow's eye candy 3 - H.M.C.S. Snowberry silvershadow - British warship
- Complex shapes... how'd they do that? Using elevations, create an initial autobody mesh with the plugin Soap Skin & Bubble, tutorial thread. Note: the Hidden center component seam in the SU5 file "Front end with SSB" may be visible in SU6. Using Erase+Shift is one way to hide the 'seam' between the adjoining, mirrored components.
- Tips
- With so many body style options only limited by the imagination, take advantage of making custom, component libraries. For example, with a car, model a body half to a good stopping point. Make it a component and drag that component into a custom library. That way, when you want to make a new - but similar - car body style, bring in that original component body and rework it. It saves a lot of time by eliminating the initial modeling set-up steps.
- To rework the same component in the same file, right-click the component and select Make Unique.
- Scroll down this page to the Organic - Sculpture modeling section for a list of useful plug-ins.
Woodsy Stuff
- Crown & Rake Molding Study Tutorial on the changing crown proportional when it goes up a raked eave. Also useful for some classical cabinetmakers.
- Tricky problem~ Desk with tapered, rope legs
- desk leg question Several methods to make a cabriole leg. There are a few more cabriole threads if you search the Pro group.
- Molding Profiles SketchUcation thread with many classic molding profiles.
- Dynamic Door Eric Schimelpfenig - Video of a snazzy way to control cabinet door style, size and placement - model
- Woodsy SketchUp Sites
- Plugins
- CutList The latest incarnation of this popular woodworker's tool.
- Cutlister ishboo - Cutlist
- Eclate_Displace Pilou - Create exploded parts.
- ExplodeImplode Todd Burch - Creates exploded parts.
- Milling Tools thomthom - Creates dog-bone fillets at corners of faces.
- ProfileBuilder Whaat - For people who work a lot with moldings, and want to change molding profiles quickly.
- Wood working rubys Update jhoutman - Quickly add parts and pieces common to woodworking projects.
- Wudworx Woodworking plugins and tools for SketchUp
Buildings
Google Earth
Organic - Sculpture
Odds and Ends
Print to Scale
- CutePDF to 'print' a PDF using parallel Camera and check "Use high accuracy HLR" setting in SketchUp's Print menu. Davereap goes into detail (beginning with post #893) about getting a scaled PDF file with CutePDF with SketchUp for radio-controlled planes. Then Inkscape, an Open Source vector graphics editor, can save a DXF or SVG for other applications.
- Print to Scale Chiefwoodworker's Blog topic
- Printing to Scale Jean Lemire instructs how to set-up printing to scale
- How to print to scale without losing scale Look for the "fit to page margins" option in PDF. Set "Page Scaling" in Adobe Reader to none.
- Print to Scale George Knowles - SketchUp Sage artlicle
- QuickScale Program which scales PDFs. - Fee
Watercolor, Painterly and Rendered Effects
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Textures
Post-modeling pretty stuff
Tip: Photoshop CS4 can import a KMZ file from SketchUp. The model surface can be painted in Photoshop, then returned to SketchUp as a KMZ import. In Photoshop CS4, export the file through 3D > Export 3D Layer.
Renderers
Renderers Rendering options listed on the Resources page
SketchUp Styles
Sky
Note: Some of the techniques listed below using skydomes and cylinders mapped with a sky image became a bit dated since SketchUp introduced image watermark styles in version 6. But the techniques may still be useful in the right context.
Plugins
- JS Background color Plugin which adds a horizon color to the sky.
- NightSky Smustard - Adds sunrise and sunset effects to the Shadow Info slider.
- SketchUV Dale Martens (Whaat) - The Pro version of UVTools - Fee
- UV Toolkit thomthom
- UVTools Dale Martens (Whaat) - A SU plugin for simple image mapping
- UVTools Pro Dale Martens (Whaat) - Public beta
Quick and Dirty
Sites with styles ready to go - but you still need to find what you want... There's no such thing as a free lunch...
Playing with transparency and shadow
These tutorials detail some lighting tricks that can be done with basic SketchUp settings.
Rendering Plug-ins & Add-ons
More realistic lighting effects need to be done with ray tracing renderers. There are several renderers that work inside of SketchUp and other external rendering programs can import models made with SketchUp.
- Renderers Resources page listing of renderers.
Audio-Video Animation & Web Animation
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Exporting
Plugins and Programs
Renderers As time goes on, renderers have been adding real-time animation.
Scene Animation Round-Up
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Scene Animation Set-Up
Open the Layers browser (and/or Entity Info and the other control panels like Shadows and Outliner) while reviewing the scene animation tutorials below in order to study the changing visibility of different elements in the model. Slideshow animation settings are located at Window > Model Info > Animation. Post-processing in an animation program (Camtasia Studio, for example) can adjust animation speeds of select scenes or try some of the plugins listed below.
Tips: Anyone who may want to set up a scene animation will end up loving the plugin Add Hidden Layer by Jim Foltz. The plugin lets you add content to a new layer which will be invisible by default on existing Scenes - a big time-saver on files with many scenes as you will not have to update Scene layer visibilty every time a new layer is added.
The SketchUp option of Edit > Paste In Place is quite useful for people want to scene animate grouped (or componentized) bits and pieces of geometry as it is easy to see and judge the relative position of the copy to the original as the copy is move. Copy a group then use Paste In Place. Move that copy into a new, secondary position. Then adjust the visibilty of each copy on different Scenes by putting the copies on different Layers (and changing Layer visibility) or simply hiding the groups you don't want to see on specific Scenes (be sure to refresh the Scene each time a Scene change is made.)
Section Cut Animation
Plugins
Renderers As time goes on, renderers have been adding real-time animation.
- Add Hidden Layers Jim Foltz
- Animated textures
- BZ_Animation Fredo6 - Customize the segment intervals on a polyline flightpath.
- Create image sahi - Save a series of images of selected rotating parts to assemble into an animation. Upload the image series into a Picasa web album to make a swiveling image, like the preview image in the 3D Warehouse.
- PresenationBundle RickW - Plugin Suite to control scene transition speed and camera location. Plugins can be obtained individually. Fee - version 1 of FlightPath is Free
- Keyframe Animation regular polygon - Add movement to any number of objects in your model. - Fee - Windows Mac
- proper_animation Moris Papasmadov - Free
- SketchyPhysics A video capture program is needed to record the animation
- Soap Skin & Bubble Reverse some SSB skin faces and run the plug-in for 'water' effect, rotor blade and more. Hunt through attachments by PavAks (Juri), catamountain and others in this Pro forum thread.
- SU Animate Fee - Windows Mac
2D
- Title Block Pro thread covering the use of custom-made fonts.
- Text component Pro thread on using the Dimension tool to make editable text components that glue to any surface.
- TextTag1.4 TIG - Plugin to create 2D, editable, geometric text components - which can be extruded.
- Instructions are at the top of the script. Open the script in a plain text editor like Notepad to avoid the possibility of adding bad formating.
- Windows-users can add the code \n (do not add a space before or after the code) to add line breaks in the plug-in's single line text field. Mac-users try Control+Enter to add a line break. The plug-in does have left, center and right text alignment options
- Funny Dimensions Wo3Dan's tutorial SKP on dimension text tips and more, like replacing the dimension value with <> if you edited the dimension and you want the dimension to return to the actual value. Group thread.
- Problems in the marking of TExt Wo3Dan labeling tip with the Dimension tool.
- Tips for Dimensioning in SketchUp Tutorial video on hiding dimensions and adding text.
- Driving Dimensions Plug-in to make parametric, dimensional changes to the model. Fee - Windows, Mac
On a Mac, for multi-lined dimension text, use Ctrl+Enter to create a new line and <> where you want the dimension to appear in the text area.
Programs
- High-Logic Win | FontLab Win Mac - Font creation programs - also they allow you to insert special symbols into existing fonts, add signatures, etc.
- Elefont and Spiralizer Before 3D Text tool was added to SketchUp 6 and the other text plugins were developed, these were the favored programs among SketchUpper to create 3D text. Elefont converts system fonts to 3D DWF. Spiralizer spirals fonts - Free
- Font managers Allows for better font management (like temporarily loading fonts and more viewing options) than the built-in system utility. In XP, the system font viewer is hiding at Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Character Map.
- WhatTheFont Web resource which identifies font from an uploaded image.
3D
SketchUp File Management
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Page View Layout
- Multiple Views Wo3Dan - 3D Warehouse file. Multiple plan view, technical drawing style, within SketchUp..
Working with CAD and Other Programs
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CAD-ish
- Google SketchUp YouTube videos Official Google SketchUp videos
- Preparing CAD file Google SketchUp Help Center
- Cooking CAD Pro thread - Prepping CAD files to import into to SU recipe.
- Revisiting Cooking CAD Pro thread - Prepping CAD files to import into to SU recipe - condensed edition.
- How do I Export from CAD to SketchUp Chris Fullmer
- Best partner drafting software to Sketchup Pro thread - recommended CAD programs.
- Go-2-School
- SketchUp and 2D CAD programs - What do you use? Pro thread - recommended CAD programs.
- Is there a fix to import PDF's to Sketch up on a PC? If so, what is it? Anssi describes how to convert a vector PDF and bring it into SketchUp.
- Export to DXF or DWG -doesn't Pro thread - troubleshooting
- Frustrated! AutoCAD DXF Exporting Circles SketchUcation - Script-based method to make SketchUp's segmented circles export better for AutoCAD.
- Output DXF for laser cutting Anssi covers what you can expect from SketchUp for DXF export.
- PDF to DXF (note: Macs will natively import PDF vector files, but Windows requires a file converter.)
- SketchUp and AutoCAD 3D Basecamp 2008 video session, High Quality option on YouTube.
- SketchUp and ArchiCAD 3D Basecamp 2008 video session
- Hatches
- AutoCAD hatches Jim Patrick - 43 popular hatch patterns to be used as SketchUp materials.
- Concrete Hatch klog1947 - 3D Warehouse model. Save the embedded materials in one or your own collections through the Materials browser in SketcUp.
- Hatchfaces jolran - Hatch-making plugin - real geometry hatches.
- Search the internet for AutoCAD hatches to be used in SketchUp as materials.
- About coordinate system between AutoCAD and SketchUp Gaieus details how to retain and work with AutoCAD coordinates far away from the SketchUp origin.
- TIP: Manually make dashed lines by dividing an edge (select an edge > r-click > Divide) and hide alternate edges. Otherwise use the plugin listed below.
- Title Blocks
- Matt_Cartouche Matt666 - Plugin to add a basic title block.
- Rich Text Render Plus - Wizard on the RpTools toolbar to create editable image with rich text, images, more. Fee - Windows
- Title Block Pro thread covering the use of custom-made fonts
- Relevant Plugins
- 2D Tools TIG - 2D drawing options similar to those found in CAD, including hatching patterns.
- Angular Dimension slbaumgartner - Draws angular dimensions.
- AreaTextTag TIG - Adds 3D text tag component of face area glued to face.
- CADLayers Exports layer states from AutoCAD and import into SketchUp.
- CADup TIG - Makes line drawings views of SketchUp Groups and Components for CAD programs.
- CleanUp thomthom - Variety of model cleanup options.
- CloseOpens Todd Burch - It helps to clean up sloppy imported CAD models - a cleanup script.
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- Convert DWG Layer Names to Materials Al Hart
- Create Section Drawing tak2hata - Tools to create and work with multiple section cuts and export section DXFs.
- DashedLines Todd Burch - Converts regular lines to dashed lines.
- Dim/Text Visibility TIG, Defisto - Control the visibility of dimensions and text.
- Double Line Didier Bur - similar to dline.lsp
- Double LIne 2 Didier Bur and Jim Foltz
- DXF_In Importer (alpha) by honoluludesktop.
- ExtendCloseLines Todd Burch - A CAD cleanup script.
- Face Flattener cerevellum - Flattens selected geometry to a single plane - retains face.
- Flatten Todd Burch - Flattens 3D objects to 2D.
- Flatten and Extrude thomthom
- Hatchfaces jolran - Hatching is geometry. It will get detected in other CAD-programs (hopefully) through
export.
- importDXFtext TIG - Imports 'flat' DXF text to match imported DXF geometry.
- layers_materials Didier Bur - Convert DWG layer names to materials.
- MakeOrthoViews Jim Foltz - Copies a Group to create Orthographic Views for 2D CAD export.
- Milling Tools thomthom - Creates Dog-Bone fillets on the faces you click on.
- Plan Tools thomthom - Tools to help fix DWG data imported into SketchUp.
- realSection GWdyouw - Create real sections with different materials.
- RpTools Render Plus - Tool set adding things like inserting 2D rich text documents and exporting PDFs with custom line attributes. Fee - Windows
- StrayLines Todd Burch - Label, Select, Delete or Show all the open-ended line segments in a drawing.
- TECLA bomastudio - Tools for insert walls, floor, columns, like in ArchiCAD, AllPlan etc.
- thicklines Rick Wilson - Creates multiple edges close to each other to make a thicker looking line.
When you import a DWG or DXF into SketchUp Pro, you should check in the import options (Options button on the Import File dialog box) that the import unit is set to the same unit that was used when creating the file. The default import unit is Feet. SketchUp does not read the unit from the file automatically, and the import unit is set independently of the unit you use when modelling. Also, when importing DWG/DXF files exported from SketchUp into some other application, note that the SketchUp exporter has a small bug that leaves the unit factors that are embedded in the file to wrong values (except if you are using inches) so also in other applications the import unit should be set "manually".
When you export 2D views from SketchUp to DWG/DXF, note that you can only define a scale if the view you are exporting uses Parallel projection (Camera menu) instead of Perspective. A scale relation to reality is impossible and irrelevant to a perspective view.
Anssi
Bypass - or co-ordinate with - CAD applications by using LayOut (included with SketchUp Pro)
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SketchUp and AutoCAD 2008 SketchUp Basecamp video. Sexy LayOut techy, schematic drawings with some 3D detailed callouts by Mitchel Stangl around minute 53 in the video - High Quality version. A case study by Mitchel Stangl with more LayOut drawings. The other case studies accessed through the link at page top also may be useful.
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Construction Drawings viewsion - Projects draw with SketchUp and LayOut, hosted on Picasa (note: the viewer may need to sign in to Picasa to view images.)
'Other' Modelers A sub-section on the Sage Resources page which lists some CAD programs that play nice with SketchUp.
ArcGIS
ArcGIS to SketchUp and Back New workflow on working with ArcGIS 10 and SketchUp.
Adobe Stuff
Spreadsheets
Not all mice are created equal...
- Logitech Performance Mouse MX This mouse has a cordless laser engine with "programmable" buttons. In other words, you can assign several keyboard shortcuts to the mouse - like Undo and Redo to the Forward and Back thumb buttons. It even has a plugin called uberOptions to expand the functionality of its SetPoint software.
- One of the noteable advantages of going to the bother of installing uberOptions is that it will save your mouse button preferences when updating the mouseware. Follow the upgrading instructions on the uberOptions web site.
- The batteries are built-in, no swapping with your own rechargeable batteries. Maintenance has meant dusting the laser lens and connection terminals in the recharger for continued good performance.
- Shop around for best price and good rebate. Other multiple button mice are out there too.
- 3Dconnexion has several navigators for the left hand. It lets you pan, orbit and zoom with one hand while using another SU tool with the right mouse. Go-2-School has a video demonstrating some uses of the Space Navigator.
- CadRemote Maide - iPhone / iPad app which will act as a navigator for SketchUp on Mac and Windows.
- Got a tablet? Here's a complete set! Dany0 shares his Macro Key manager for Genius tablets - Optimized for F610.
- Remotix VNC remote access tool for iPhone and iPad to touch/control your SketchUp model on Mac, Windows and Linux.
- Sandiotech 3D mouse with drivers for Goggle SketchUp and Google Earth (but you still only do one thing at a time).
- Wiimote Used for presentation - Alex Schreyer
Remap apps
- AutoHotKey Remaps keyboard and mouse keys.
- xpadder Reconfigures a gamepad.
- GlovePIE Reconfigures joysticks, gamepad, 3Dconnexion navigators, Wiimotes, etc. to work in many programs. A SketchUp Group discussion by Patrick on what he accomplished with this program to-date.
- JoyToKey Converts joystick input into keyboard input (and mouse input).
- X-Mouse Button Control Remap mouse buttons.
General Computer and Network Management
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