Rembrandt Lighting:
The main light is positioned at a 45-degree angle to one side of the face, resulting in a triangle of light on the other cheek. This technique creates a distinct triangular accent on the face, providing depth and emphasis to facial features while preserving a balance of light and shadow. Rembrandt's lighting works particularly well for portraits and character studies, bringing drama and depth to the subject's face. It's ideal for highlighting face features and creating a classic, timeless style. Rembrandt lighting, named after the painter, casts a small triangle of light across the subject's cheek, providing drama and a timeless quality to photographs. It accentuates face characteristics for intimacy and use chiaroscuro to convey various moods. Photographers such as Steve McCurry and Annie Leibovitz use it to achieve a classic look. Rembrandt lighting enhances photographs by harmonizing light, highlighting facial features, creating contrast, guiding emphasis, delivering a timeless look, being adaptable, and producing a natural, attractive image.
Split Lighting:
Split illumination involves shining a light on one side of a person's face, illuminating one side while leaving the other dark. It's a very high contrast and emotional lighting method that works well for creating a dramatic and moody effect in photographs. Split lighting is ideal for creating dramatic moods in pictures. It might make the subject appear more strong. In movies, a killer's face may be partially lighted, creating an unsettling and enigmatic atmosphere. Split lighting creates dramatic shadows and can accentuate texture. When the subject's face is sliced directly in half by the shadow, the atmosphere becomes more mysterious and unsettling, yet permitting more light onto the shadowed side of the face might create a sorrowful feeling. Split lighting is best suited to portraits and commercial photography, particularly for advertising drinks. It is common to observe a drink covered in condensation, with one side more lit than the other. It thrives in portrait photography because it may highlight the subject's characteristics while also conveying a crucial mood.
Paramount Lighting:
Paramount lighting is when the light casts a symmetrical shadow beneath the nose and sculpts the cheekbones for a more attractive appearance. The crucial lighting technique is commonly utilized in studio portrait photography. This style of lighting can be employed to produce a dramatic impact, yielding a glamorous and flattering photograph. It has gained popularity with the rise of social media and influencers who want to make their images more dramatic and appealing. When setting up crucial lighting, keep the light source directly in line with the camera and just above the subject's eye level. This helps to uniformly illuminate the face and minimize shadows, resulting in an appealing and classic effect. Paramount lighting, sometimes known as butterfly lighting, is a traditional and timeless lighting technique that is widely employed in photography. It entails positioning the main light source immediately in front and above the subject, creating a butterfly-shaped shadow behind the nose. As demonstrated in the video above, it can help you get an old Hollywood atmosphere in your photographs.
Split Lighting
Rembrandt Lighting
Paramount Lighting