10. KEEP HEALTHY & healthy habits

What is a healthy lifestyle?


The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of physical, mental, and social well-being.

Consequently, more than a healthy life, we need to talk about a healthy lifestyle that includes eating, physical exercise, work, the relationship with the environment and social activity.


Here are some healthy habits to lead a healthy life:


1. Balanced diet:


A diet that includes all the foods in the nutrition pyramid, in appropriate proportions and with a sufficient amount to maintain the nutritional needs of the body based on its daily energy consumption.


2. Physical exercise:


30 minutes of daily physical activity. It burns the excess of calories and strengthens muscles and bones, but also helps control blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose levels, and helps eliminate the stress as well as helps you sleep better.


3. Hygiene


This will prevent health problems: infections and dental problems.


4. Mental balance


It refers to the state of emotional and psychological well-being needed to achieve personal and professional challenges.


5. Social activity


Social relationships are a fundamental space for health. It is very important to take care of them, to participate and strengthen them.


6. Go Green, Prevent Infections, Save the Environment


Green Cleaning Products

Many products claim to be eco friendly and healthier than others available in the market. Some features of environment safe cleaning products include biodegradable, non toxic, phosphate free, free from dyes, hypochlorite and chlorine.


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1. Balanced diet:

Eating healthy makes a difference!

Doctors, physicians, sport people, psychologists, teachers, parents... everyone recommends to follow the instructions in the food pyramid so that we have better health, do better at sports and at school, avoid stress and live longer. Thus...let's learn a bit about it!

PROJECT:

NUTRITION AND FOOD PIRAMID LAPBOOK

NutritionandFoodPyramidLapbook.pdf

2. Physical exercise:

30 minutes of daily physical activity. It burns the excess of calories and strengthens muscles and bones, but also helps control blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose levels, and helps eliminate the stress as well as helps you sleep better.

Regular physical activity can help children and adolescents improve cardiorespiratory fitness, build strong bones and muscles, control weight, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, and reduce the risk of developing health conditions such as: Heart disease. Cancer. Type 2 diabetes.

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projects about sports

WinterOlympics2018WritingResearchLapbook.pdf
The Olympic Games.pdf
2014WinterGamesLapbook.pdf

3. Hygiene


WHAT IS PERSONAL Hygiene?

In general, hygiene refers to a series of practices that preserve and protect the health from diseases. And personal hygiene, on the other hand, refers to maintaining the body’s cleanliness. It comprises personal habits like having a bath frequently, washing hands, brushing teeth, trimming fingernails and more.

Personal hygiene helps you to keep yourself clean by preventing viruses from lingering on our body. Most of the contagious diseases spread through facial routes and are transmitted through direct contact. As a result, kids are the most susceptible to getting infected.

4 Types of personal hygiene for kids

  • Food hygiene

  • Hand hygiene

  • Body hygiene

  • Oral hygiene

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Food hygiene


According to WHO, almost 1 in 10 people in the world fall sick after eating unhygienic foods. That is 44 people every minute are getting sick every year because of not eating healthy and not maintaining food hygiene.

Stomach-ache, vomiting, diarrhoea, cholera and typhoid are some common diseases that unhygienic foods can cause. Even some food-borne diseases can lead to blood infections, paralysis or even kidney failure.


HERE ARE SOME TIPS ABOUT IT:


  • Always wash your hands with clean water and soap before touching foods.

  • Remember to wash your hands every time after handling raw meat or seafood, whether you are cooking or your kids are helping in the kitchen.

  • Wash your hands every time after using the toilet and before returning to the food.

  • Always store meat, fish and poultry foods in sealed and separate containers.

  • Never store raw and fresh foods with cooked foods.

  • Use different utensils to handle raw meat, vegetables, sandwiches etc.

  • Rinse fresh fruits, salad greens and vegetables with clean water, especially before serving these uncooked.

  • Avoid serving undercooked foods, unpasteurised milk and cheese products to the kids.


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Hand hygiene

A simple act like washing hands can prevent the kids from getting sick. It’s the most crucial and easy-to-achieve hygiene habit.

Wash your hands every time after you:

  • Use the toilet.

  • Clean the house.

  • Visit a sick friend or relative.

  • Sneeze, cough and clear your nose.

Handwashing is an activity that takes less than a minute, and it’s the most effective and easiest way to keep germs and infections away.


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Body hygiene

One of the most important aspects of personal hygiene is taking care of your body. Body hygiene means to keep every part of your body clean to stay healthy. Healthy body hygiene habits include taking care of the followings:

Skin

The skin is the largest organ in our body that protects us from all sorts of microbes and elements. It’s also vulnerable to bacteria and other germs in case the skin is scratched or wounded. Unnecessary accumulation of bacteria on the skin can cause body odour and skin diseases like infections leading to tender lumps and boils. You can do the followings to ensure your kid’s skin hygiene:

  • Teach your kids to have a bath every day. It’s also important to take a shower before or after school and certainly after playing outside.

  • Teach them how to clean different parts of the body – the hands, armpits, legs, feet, joints, back, belly button, elbows, and knees.


Hair

Hair hygiene requires as much importance as skin hygiene. Messy hair and improper care can lead to problems like head lice, dandruff and other scalp infections.

  • Kids are susceptible to getting head lice. So, you should teach your kids to wash their hair at least twice a week.

  • You should also teach kids not to share personal objects like combs, pillows, and hats with others.


Feet

I bet you’ve heard the phrase “smelly feet” But do you know why does it happen? It occurs due to the accumulation of bacteria on the feet, especially when the bacteria come in contact with sweat.

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Oral hygiene

Oral hygiene is another vital hygiene activity that if not appropriately cared, can develop bad breath, cavities and other oral diseases. But all these can be avoided if the kids have the habit of maintaining good oral hygiene. Here’s how you can do that.

  • Make sure the kids brush their teeth twice a day.

  • Teach them how to floss as well.

  • Kids love candies, but it’s important to wash the mouth afterwards. So, remind your kids to do so, even after having food.

  • And it’s recommended to visit the dentist every six months.

4. Mental balance

What Every Child Needs For Good Mental Health


It is easy for parents to identify their child’s physical needs: nutritious food, warm clothes when it’s cold, bedtime at a reasonable hour. However, a child’s mental and emotional needs may not be as obvious. Good mental health allows children to think clearly, develop socially and learn new skills. Additionally, good friends and encouraging words from adults are all important for helping children develop self confidence, high self-esteem, and a healthy emotional outlook on life.


Basics for a child’s good mental health:

  • Unconditional love from family.

  • Self-confidence and high self-esteem.

  • The opportunity to play with other children.

  • Encouraging teachers and supportive caretakers.

  • Safe and secure surroundings.

  • Appropriate guidance and discipline.

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posters & activities

HealthyHabitsPosters-1.pdf
HealthyHabitsHandwashingHowToWashYourHandsPOSTERS-1.pdf
healthy1.pdf

games