Lecture topics:
Safety lecture
Munter Mule Overhand (MMO), load transfers, and progression to “baseline”
Lowering from a top-manage site with a redirected plate
Releasing a loaded plate: Load Strand Direct (LSD)
Assisted raise (drop loop)
Unassisted haul in guide mode (3:1, 7:1 double mariner haul)
Tandem and counterbalance rappels, construction of a rescue spider
Rope ascent using a device in guide mode
Material and references:
Belay off the anchor: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e6gr5cuQGZE
Harness belay: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=8pCkdh5hRGg&feature=youtu.be
LOWERING (also see: Fasulo, 2011, pp. 94-101):
Load strand direct (LSD) (used to release the device for a quick, unplanned short lower)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g1lspII24QU
See alternative to the LSD: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TT5IMLgCF6Y&t=1s (Method 3, at 2:05)
Redirected plate (for a longer planned lower)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdD4MbcE1hs
(Demonstrated for ice climbing but the same technique is used in rock climbing)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zx8JP4TRJlM
Super or Zuper Munter (for lowering heavy loads up to 600 lbs or more. Think victim + attendant)
https://www.alpinesavvy.com/blog/try-the-super-munter-for-lowering-big-loads
Two-rope Munter lower with Munter Overhand Follow Through (MOFT) knot pass (emergency 2-pitch lower)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2bDkxXwLRBg&list=PLU3KSa2CUwQL-OW4L4qT23edRJvy48btK&index=6
RAISING (see also Fasulo, 2011, pp. 125-133):
Vector pull (helpful for a quick assist over a cruxy move)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVoSZuupRaY
Assisted drop-loop raise (good for a longer raise; requires the follower to be able to pull on a rope strand. Victim needs to be within reach of the dropped loop)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akoKYFHzDqs&t=122s (See the second half of the video beginning at about 5:53. Video demonstrates the technique using a Gri Gri but it works the same way with a belay device in guide mode).
3:1 raise from a device in guide mode (effective but strenuous)
https://vimeo.com/200846829?embedded=true&source=video_title&owner=18761024
7:1 double mariner raise using a device in guide mode (Considerably less strenuous, but slow. Useful when the 3:1 proves arduous. Easy to piggy-back onto a 3:1 system)
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=k_q854QFYbY&feature=youtu.be
Raise starting from a belay off of the harness. (Used if not belaying the follower directly off of the anchor in guide mode. Requires belay escape, progression to baseline) (see Fasulo, 2011, pp. 168-174)
RAPPELLING (see also, Fasulo, 2011, pp. 102-119) :
Tandem rappel with the follower from the top of the pitch
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BQdQPae-Hew
Pre-rigged rescue spider (best for multi-pitch tandem rappel) (See Kirkpatrick, 2020, pp. 320-321; Tyson and Loomis, 2006, pp. 90-92)
https://www.mountainproject.com/forum/topic/112064545/improved-rescue-spider-with-bowline-on-a-bight
Counterbalance rappel
Getting to baseline: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DTVGIvQJ0E&t=144s
Rappel from baseline: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C1SzhRLHOCI
ASCENDING THE ROPE (see also Chauvin & Coppolillo, 2017, pp. 225-227)
Rope ascent using a device in guide mode
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WcUmdGIf21o (Relevant section starts at about 3:30)
https://www.alpinesavvy.com/blog/transformers-your-atc-belay-device-is-also-an-ascender
Useful Book references:
Chauvin, M. & Coppolillo, R. (2017). The mountain guide manual: The comprehensive reference—from
belaying to rope systems and self rescue. Guilford, Connecticut: Falcon Press.
Donahue, T. (2016). Advanced rock climbing: Expert skills and techniques. Seattle, Washington: Mountaineers Books
Fasulo, D. (2011). Self-rescue. Guilford, Connecticut: Falcon Press.
Gaines, B. & Martin, J.D. (2014). Rock climbing: The AMGA single pitch manual. Guilford, Connecticut: Falcon Press.
Kirkpatrick, A. (2020, pp. 320-321). Down: The complete descent manual for climbers, alpinists and mountaineers.
Ireland: Andrew Kirkpatrick, Ltd.
Tyson, A. & Loomis, M. (2006). Climbing self-rescue: Improvising solutions for serious situations. Seattle, Washington:
Mountaineers Books.
Nicholson, I (2024, stay tuned). Climbing self rescue: Technical skills, technical tips and improvised solutions. Seattle,
Washington: Mountaineers Books.
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/climbing-self-rescue-ian-nicholson/1143105980