Sensory Discrimination Disorder

Your child may have sensory discrimination disorder. This means that he or she may misinterpret stimulation from the environment. A child can struggle with sensory discrimination in one sense or across senses. A child can also struggle with sensory discrimination in one sense and another pattern in another sense. For individuals with sensory discrimination disorder, both Alerting and Calming Tactile, Proprioception, and both Alerting and Calming Vestibular activities can be very helpful. Follow the links below for more regulating activities to try with your child.

Visual

If your child appears...

  • to struggle to distinguish between similar symbols
  • to fear heights, trip on stairs
  • to have difficulty determining left or right; confused about light and dark; to mix up letters when reading; to struggle to distinguish between visual foreground and background or between different colors, shapes, distances, or visual textures

Try Calming Visual; Alerting Visual; Proprioception activities; Support the Visual system with the Auditory cues

Auditory

If your child appears...

  • to struggle to discern direction, volume, pitch, or quality of sound
  • to struggle to distinguish what is being said in competing backgrounds

Try Calming Auditory; Alerting Auditory; Proprioception activities; Support the Auditory System with the Visual cues

Olfactory

If your child appears...

  • to struggle to determine between pleasing or noxious odors
  • to struggle to determine between helpful or harmful smells

Try Calming Olfactory; Alerting Olfactory; Proprioception activities; Support the Olfactory System with gustatory stimulation

Gustatory

If your child appears...

  • to struggle to determine between different tastes
  • to struggle to determine between helpful or harmful tastes

Try Calming Gustatory; Alerting Gustatory; Proprioception activities; Support the Gustatory System with olfactory stimulation

Tactile

If your child appears...

  • to struggle to distinguish between hot or cold, smooth or rough textures, firm or light pressure, or sense pain

Try Calming Tactile; Alerting Tactile; Proprioception activities; Support the Tactile System with Visual cues

Proprioception

If your child appears...

  • to have difficulty determining body position or relationship of body parts, especially when eyes are closed
  • to be uncoordinated with movements

Vestibular

If your child appears...

  • to have difficulty determining head position or determining speed

Interoception

If your child appears...

  • to have difficulty determining when hungry, thirsty, or needing to go to the bathroom