The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have elevated the profile of the environmental dimension of development – and how we monitor this dimension. For 68 per cent of the environment-related SDGs indicators, there is currently not enough data to assess progress. However, there have been improvements in reclassifying data from Tier III to Tier II or I between the original classification in 2016 and May 2019– with the percent of environment-related Tier III indicators dropping from 50% to 28% (UN, 2016). It is expected that the efforts to measure the SDGs will improve data availability for the SDG indicators, which will allow better analysis of the global progress toward specific SDG targets and indicators.
The second version of the Measuring Progress publication will aim to align with the next UN Environment Assembly in February 2021. The publication will focus on the relationship between the SDGs and nature based actions. For this a broad definition of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) will be used. This definition is defined as actions to protect, sustainably manage and restore ecosystems in a way which produces well-being and biodiversity benefits. This publication will aim to demonstrate the relationship between protection, management and restoration and well-being and biodiversity, using the SDG indicators as the basis. The SDG indicator framework includes indicators related to protection (e.g. SDG 14.5.1, 15.1.2 and 15.4.1), management (e.g. SDG 14.2.1, 15.2.1 and 6.5.1), restoration (e.g. 6.6.1, 15.1.1 and 15.3.1); as well as indicators related to well-being (including human health, food security, disasters and climate change and economic and social development) and to biodiversity (including endangered species and air, fresh water and marine water quality).
A third version of Measuring Progress will be published before the Stockholm+50 Conference in 2022. The third version will focus on strong sustainability and will build upon the findings of the first two. Although, the second publication will not have delve into the topic of Strong Sustainability, it will provide set the stage for the third publication.
UNEP (Jian Liu), UCL (Paul Ekins, Alison Fairbrass and Aidan O’Sullivan) and the Chinese Academy of Science (Huadong Guo and Xiaosong Li) will lead the production of the second edition of Measuring Progress, in collaboration with CBD (Jillian Campbell). An international expert group was established to guide the production of the report. All presentations, expert participants and information on the report structure is here. UNEP is now conducting a survey to obtain additional feedback on the indicators structure.
The work on Measuring Progress at the global level will be complemented by national pilot projects related to this approach: UCL has funding from AFD for pilot testing of the Strong Sustainability approach in Vietnam and Kenya. CAS has a project for using earth observation in countries to better measure environmental progress.
Contact: UCL: Paul Ekins; Alison Fairbrass; Aidan O'Sullivan; CAS: Xiaosong Li; UNEP-IEMP (coordination with CAS): Guoqin Wang; AFD: Oscar Lecuye; CBD: Jillian Campbell
Draft statistical analysis: end July 2020
Initial draft of test: Request for inputs by August
2nd expert group: August (likely virtual)
Revised text: October 2020
Peer review and final draft: November 2020
Final graphics and text: December 2020