Becoming familiar with terminology before disaster strikes will allow you to quickly take action upon direction from local officials. Emergency officials will decide whether to evacuate or shelter in place areas based on the nature of the emergency. Remember, preparing for emergencies in advance is the best way to help protect yourself and your family.
Alerts community members in a defined area of a potential threat to life and property from an emergency incident. Be prepared to evacuate.
Note* Depending on the emergency, there may not be time to issue an Evacuation Warning. If you receive an Evacuation Warning, gather your family, pets and emergency supplies and prepare to leave. If you know you need assistance evacuating, don't wait until an Evacuation Order is issued, leave now.
Movement of community members out a defined area due to an immediate threat to life and property from an emergency incident. Evacuate now. This is a lawful order to leave now. The area is lawfully closed to public access
Note* In some counties this can also be called a Mandatory Evacuation.
Directing community members to stay inside their current location if a situation does not allow for evacuation or when an evacuation could cause a higher potential for loss of life.
Prohibiting usage or occupancy of a defined area such as a park, beach, or road due to a potential or actual threat to public health and/or safety. Used when public officials want to limit recreating public in the case of a potential emergency.
Hard Closure:
Closed to all traffic except Fire and Law Enforcement.
Soft Closure:
Closed to all traffic except Fire, Law Enforcement and critical Incident resources (i.e. Utility, Caltrans, City/County Roads etc. or those needed to repair or restore infrastructure).
Resident Only Closure:
Soft closure with the additional allowance of residents and local government agencies assisting with response and recovery.
The return of community members to a previously evacuated are for unrestricted use. Only after the threat has been mitigated, infrastructure and utilities are secured, and emergency services have approved of the return.
The temporary reentry of community members for a designated time to an evacuated area i.e. to feed livestock in a potentially contaminated or at-risk area.
The long-term or permanent relocation of a population from a defined area due to prolonged threat to public health and/or safety.
Evacuation Order(s) Lifted:
The formal announcement of lifting evacuations in an area currently under evacuation.