Determining Diversity

In this activity, students use the Shannon-Wiener Function to determine diversity indices for 8 "study plots" and make "evenness graphs" using each plot's data. Students then respond to prompts about differences between plots.

Step 1: Go through the "Determining Diversity" slideshow below. Pay attention to the "letter boxes" for each species.

Copy of Determining Biodiversity

Step 2: "Open/enlarge" the Google sheet below and make a copy for yourself. Be sure to know the location of your resulting Google sheet so your can submit it in Step 5 below.

Cross Timbers - Calculating Shannon-Wiener Index of Diversity (Student - FERST)

Step 3: Use the plots in the document below to complete your Google Sheet. For each plot, determine the number of individuals for each species and enter the values in the corresponding cells for each species. When entering values, be sure that the identifying letter for the study plots and spreadsheet "tables" match.

Plots A-H

Step 4: Make an "evenness graph" for each plot and "place" them on each their plot's table.

1st

Repeat the following steps for each plot's table....

2nd

Drag over the "Species" and "# of Individuals" columns down to the "Sericea Lespedeza" row.

3rd

"Insert chart" for your selection. Be consistent with a either a "bar graph" or "pie graph" format for all tables.

4th

Resize and position your evenness graph as shown in the example above.

Step 5: Worksheet Submission - Submit your completed spreadsheet and respond to this activity's prompts using the Google Form "Submission Link" beneath the information for the correct instructor/class/school. If your instructor provided you with a different submission process, be sure to follow those instructions.

Bryan Yockers

Jenks High School

AP Environmental Science