Patentes:

1. US2853968A. APPARATUS FOR SHIPPING FREIGHT. (Agosto, 1954). Malcolm P. Mclean. https://patents.google.com/patent/US2853968A

Sites, artigos e livros:

1. Maersk. The history and heritage of A.P. Moller – Maersk: https://www.maersk.com/about/our-history/navigating-change

2. Stefan Slater. The Original Container Ships. Hakai Magazine: https://hakaimagazine.com/article-short/original-container-ships/

3. Marc Levinson. The Box That Shrank the World. Works That Work: https://worksthatwork.com/2/intermodal-container

4. Gary Hoover. Malcolm McLean: Unsung Innovator Who Changed the World. The American Business History Center: https://americanbusinesshistory.org/malcolm-mclean-unsung-innovator-who-changed-the-world/

5. Logistics hall of fame. Malcom McLean: https://www.logisticshalloffame.net/en/members/malcom-mclean

6. National Inventors Hall of Fame. Malcom McLean: https://www.invent.org/inductees/malcom-mclean

7. PBS. Who Made America? Malcom McLean: https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/theymadeamerica/whomade/mclean_hi.html

8. Ben Thompson. The History of the Shipping Container created in 1956. Inco Docs: https://incodocs.com/blog/history-of-shipping-container-1956-world-trade/

9. BBC News Mundo. Malcolm McLean, o visionário que inventou os contêineres para navios e revolucionou o comércio global: https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/geral-59681990

10. CPI Inflation Calculator. https://www.bls.gov/data/inflation_calculator.htm

11. From the Department of Foreign Affairs. PH, Mexico push to nominate Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade Route to World Heritage List. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2015/04/28/ph-mexico-push-to-nominate-manila-acapulco-galleon-trade-route-to-world-heritage-list/

Consultas realizadas na wikipedia, com muito bom senso é claro:

1. Malcom McLean: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcom_McLean

2. Containerization: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containerization

3. SeaLand: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SeaLand

4. Manila galleon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_galleon

5. Intermodal container: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal_container

6. Conex box: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conex_box

7. SS Ideal X: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Ideal_X

8. ISO 668: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_668

Documentários:

1. TED-Ed. Como a conteinerização moldou o mundo moderno: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn7IoT_WSRA

2. The Wall Street Journal: How a Steel Box Changed the World: A Brief History of Shipping: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MUkgDIQdcM

3. Maersk. Malcom McLean and Containerisation | Maersk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gAs01Xr1U8w

4. Maersk: 26th April 1956 The Start of Containerization: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=quXaCwjES4k

5. Maersk. The Evolution of Container Shipping - A Visit to the Maritime Museum of Denmark: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jk6ys_R9bv0

6. Maersk. Container Anniversary - A great invention: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5Wc8h9YgQs

• Entre tantas outras pesquisas que não lembrei de anotar aqui. Acredito que com estas referências, já consigo dar uma direcionada em quem tiver interesse de pesquisar sobre o tema.

• Algumas imagens (desenhos) são feitas com IA e estão identificadas na tela com a mensagem “representação artística”. 

• A maioria das imagens e vídeos estão em domínio público, são autorais de Invenções na História ou são cortesia de:

1. Library of Congress, USA National Archives, Met Museum, National Gallery of Art, Finnish Heritage Agency, Europeana, Pexels, U.S. Navy, HMM.official, Maersk.

2. [Crédito: JOKA Journalistinen kuva-arkisto Kaleva/Finnish Heritage Agency]. Bales of pulp being loaded on to a ship at Toppila docks - Finnish Heritage Agency, Finland - CC BY. https://www.europeana.eu/item/2021009/_23C1F0CA23106586BC0C04F42B2CD85A

3. [Crédito: Met Museum]. The Outer Harbor of Brest. Henri Joseph van Blarenberghe. Credit Line: Gift of Mrs. Vincent Astor, 1978. Met Museum. Public Domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/435673

4. [Crédito: National Gallery of Art]. A Naval Encounter between Dutch and Spanish Warships, c. 1618/1620. Gift of Dorothea V. Hammond. Cornelis Verbeeck (painter) Dutch, 1590/1591 – 1637. National Gallery of Art. Public Domain. https://www.nga.gov/collection/art-object-page.156252.html

5. [Crédito: USA National Archives]. Stevedores on a New York Dock Loading Barrels of Corn Syrup onto a Barge on the Hudson River. NAID: 518287. Produced: ca. 1912. National Archives. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/518287

6. [Crédito: JOKA Journalistinen kuva-arkisto Kaleva/Finnish Heritage Agency]. Loading of lichen in Oulu, Finland - Finnish Heritage Agency, Finland - CC BY. https://www.europeana.eu/item/2021009/_D2B354537F83B72F1BDDE00DF23FD3DC

7. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Detroit Publishing Co, P. Unloading bananas, New Orleans, Louisiana. United States New Orleans Louisiana, None. [Between 1900 and 1910] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016807544/

8. [Crédito: Met Museum]. Two-handled bowl from Burghley House, Lincolnshire. Chinese porcelain 1573– ca. Rogers Fund, 1944. Met Museum. Public Domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/199407

9. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Detroit Publishing Co, C. C. & Detroit Publishing Co, P. (ca. 1907) Cotton docks, Savannah, Ga. Savannah United States Georgia, ca. 1907. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016813789/

10. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Detroit Publishing Co, C. C. & Detroit Publishing Co, P. (ca. 1904) Loading cotton into a steamer, Savannah, Ga. Savannah United States Georgia, ca. 1904. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016794860/

11. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Detroit Publishing Co, C. C. & Detroit Publishing Co, P. The Canal harbor, Buffalo, N.Y. United States New York New York State Buffalo, None. [Cbetween 1910 and 1920] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016812261/

12. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Vachon, J., photographer. (1943) Roanoke, Virginia. Truck trailer. Roanoke United States Virginia, 1943. Mar. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017848162/

13. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Vachon, J., photographer. (1943) Montgomery, Alabama. Jim Bishop enroute from Atlanta to Montgomery, Alabama on U.S. Highway 29 in Georgia. United States Alabama Montgomery County Montgomery, 1943. Mar. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017849432/

14. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Rothstein, A., photographer. (1942) Pennsylvania Turnpike, Pennsylvania. Interstate trucks. Pennsylvania United States, 1942. July. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017834285/

15. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Historic American Engineering Record, C., Sun Shipbuilding And Dry Dock Company, U.S. Maritime Commission, U.S. Maritime Administration, U.S. Navy, Standard Oil Company [...] Clayton, B. (1968) Saugatuck, James River Reserve Fleet, Newport News, Independent City, VA. Newport News Virginia Independent City, 1968. Christianson, J., trans Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/va1982/

16. [Crédito: Library of Congress]. Detroit Publishing Co, P. A Busy section of the canal, Buffalo, N.Y. United States New York New York State Buffalo, None. [Between 1900 and 1915] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016814968/

17. [Crédito: U.S. Army Reserve]. The Pentagon: https://www.dvidshub.net/image/2634895/pentagon

18. [Crédito: U.S. Navy]. Navy transports move supplies: https://www.dvidshub.net/image/319065/navy-transports-move-supplies

19. [Crédito: Adaptado de Huỳnh Đạt/Pexels]. Photo by Huỳnh Đạt: https://www.pexels.com/photo/black-crt-tv-2251206/

20. [Crédito: Adaptado de Aleksandar Pasaric/Pexels]. Photo by Aleksandar Pasaric: https://www.pexels.com/photo/people-walking-on-the-street-2506923/

Vídeos utilizados:

1. [Crédito: HMM.official]. HMM - The HMM Nuri's first call in the Mediterranean Sea: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qAmhbhYkKig

2. [Crédito: HMM.official]. HMM - HMM Algeciras in Yantian: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8XZxja6iIDg

3. [Crédito: Maersk]. Maersk Line - Europa full HD: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vD05HCJsci0

4. [Crédito: Maersk]. Container Anniversary - A great invention: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5Wc8h9YgQs

5. [Crédito: HMM.official]. HMM - Universal Leader: A mega VLCC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqn8gdi3F0Q

6. [Crédito: Maersk]. Maersk Line - Triple-E: Smarter design, with room for 18,000 containers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMct-d68CM0&t

7. [Crédito: Maersk]. Maersk Line Tires Film: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haeh14F-MPk

8. [Crédito: Maersk]. The Evolution of Container Shipping - A Visit to the Maritime Museum of Denmark: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jk6ys_R9bv0

9. [Crédito: Maersk]. Welcome onboard Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPzka_GWVDU

10. [Crédito: U.S. Army Training Support Center] This Day in Army History: Battle Of An Loc Begins-Vietnam-13 April 1972: https://www.dvidshub.net/video/869078/day-army-history-battle-loc-begins-vietnam-13-april-1972

11. [Crédito: Maersk]. Riding the rails from China: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uq90T18qB1M

12. [Crédito: HMM.official]. HMM - Maiden Voyage of 16K 'HMM Nuri' 4. Rotterdam: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EdwkZqG2N_o

13. [Crédito: HMM.official]. HMM - Corporate Film (short version): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63Nw_ihvouY