Patentes:

1. US78317. IMPROVED EXPLOSIVE COMPOUND. (Maio, 1868). ALFRED B. NOBEL. https://patents.google.com/patent/US78317A/en?oq=us78317

2. USRE4816E. IMPROVEMENT IN EXPLODING NITRA FILYCERINE. (Outubro, 1865). ALFRED B. NOBEL. https://patents.google.com/patent/USRE4816E/en

3. US57175A. IMPROVED EXPLOSIVE COMPOUND. (Agosto, 1866). ALFRED B. NOBEL: https://patents.google.com/patent/US57175A/en?oq=us57175

Sites, artigos e livros:

1. Bandmann, Nielsen & Company. Nobel's Patent Blasting Oil (nitro-glycerine). Mining and Scientific Press Book and Job Print. Office. 1865. https://books.google.com.br/books?id=2tgsAQAAMAAJ

2. Alfred Nobel – his life and work. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Jan 2024. https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel/alfred-nobel-his-life-and-work/

3. Alfred Nobel’s life. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Jan 2024. https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel/biographical-information/

4. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. "Alfred Nobel". Encyclopedia Britannica, 23 Dec. 2023, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alfred-Nobel

5. Juan José Sánchez Arreseigor. National Geographic. The explosive origins of the Nobel Prizes. 2017. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/history-magazine/article/alfrednobelfounderprize

6. Peter Wothers. Nitroglicerina. Royal Society of Chemistry. 2011. https://www.chemistryworld.com/podcasts/nitroglycerine/3005879.article

7. Kat Eschner. The Man Who Invented Nitroglycerin Was Horrified By Dynamite. Smithsonian Magazine. 2017: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/man-who-invented-nitroglycerin-was-horrified-dynamite-180965192/

8. Kate Morgan. How Dynamite Shaped The World. Popular Mechanics. 2020. https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a32447280/history-dynamite/

9. Rosenberg, Jennifer. "History of the Nobel Prizes." ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, https://www.thoughtco.com/history-of-the-nobel-prizes-1779779#

10. Bellis, Mary. "Alfred Nobel and the History of Dynamite." ThoughtCo, May. 10, 2021, https://www.thoughtco.com/history-of-dynamite-1991564

11. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. "Crimean War". Encyclopedia Britannica, 5 Jan. 2024, https://www.britannica.com/event/Crimean-War

12. £1,687,837 in 1896 is equivalent in purchasing power to about £281,399,415.62 in 2024. https://www.in2013dollars.com/uk/inflation/1896?amount=1687837

13. Robert and Ludvig Nobel and the Oil Industry in Russia. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Sat. 20 Jan 2024. https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel/robert-and-ludvig-nobel-and-the-oil-industry-in-russia/

14. BBC. Fábrica de Dinamite de Alfred Nobel: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p025ltrq

15. Mir Yusif Mir-Babayev. Azerbaijan's Oil History. https://www.azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazine/ai102_folder/102_articles/102_oil_chronology.html

16. Lim, Alane. "Biography of Alfred Nobel, Inventor of Dynamite." ThoughtCo, Aug. 22, 2022, thoughtco.com/alfred-nobel-biography-4176433

17. Nitroglycerine and Dynamite. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Thu. 25 Jan 2024. https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel/nitroglycerine-and-dynamite/

18. Alfred Nobel’s patents. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Sat. 27 Jan 2024. https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel/list-of-alfred-nobels-patents/

Consultas realizadas na wikipedia, com muito bom senso é claro:

1. Nitroglycerin: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroglycerin

2. Trinitrocelulose: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinitrocelulose

3. Dynamite: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamite

4. Dinamite: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamite

5. Alfred Nobel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Nobel

6. Kieselgur: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatomaceous_earth

7. Diatomito: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatomito

8. Immanuel Nobel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Nobel

9. Branobel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branobel#External_links

10. Ascanio Sobrero: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascanio_Sobrero

11. Nicholas I of Russia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia

12. Alexander II of Russia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Russia 

Documentários:

1. Periodic Videos. Dynamite and TNT - Periodic Table of Videos: https://youtu.be/pWuYtvzxuLE?t=94

2. PublicResourceOrg. THE STORY OF DYNAMITE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n3COSL_cIoc & https://catalog.archives.gov/id/12439

3. Science Channel. Adam Savage's Nitroglycerin Experiments | Savage Builds | Science Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLjIEPmBGUs

4. Modern Marvels: Dynamite (S6, E25) | Full Episode | History: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcD3iiLbZTc

5. Discovery Australia. Adam Savage Triggers Nitroglycerin Explosion With A Hammer! | Savage Builds: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rZE82WD6Pbk

• Entre tantas outras pesquisas que não lembrei de anotar aqui. Acredito que com estas referências, já consigo dar uma direcionada em quem tiver interesse de pesquisar sobre o tema.

• Algumas imagens (desenhos) são feitas com IA e estão identificadas na tela com a mensagem “representação artística”. 

• A maioria das imagens e vídeos estão em domínio público, são autorais de Invenções na História ou são cortesia de:

1. Library of Congress, USA National Archives, UCLA Library, Met Museum, Europeana, Wellcome Collection, Tekniska Museet, Armémuseum, Flygvapenmuseum, Austrian National Library, Jewish Historical Museum, U.S. Air Force, U.S. Marine Corps, U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, Pexels.

2. [Crédito: Okänd/Tekniska Museet/Europeana] Porträtt av Alfred Nobel. Bilden ingår i två stora fotoalbum efter direktör Karl Wilhelm Hagelin som arbetade länge vid Nobels oljeanläggningar i Baku. by Okänd - Swedish National Museum of Science and Technology, Sweden - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/916118/S_TEK_photo_TEKA0128863

3. [Crédito: Jewish Historical Museum] Nobel Peace Prize by http://data.jck.nl/resource/skos/thespersoon/102810 - 1902 - Jewish Historical Museum, Netherlands - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/270/resource_document_jhm_museum_MB02375

4. Dynamite! Photo by Staff Sgt. Jonathan Snyder: https://www.dvidshub.net/image/72731/dynamite

5. [Crédito: Axel Malmström/Tekniska Museet/Europeana] Porträtt av Alfred Nobel 30 år, uppfinnare, industriman och donator (Nobelpriset). by Okänd - Swedish National Museum of Science and Technology, Sweden - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/916118/S_TEK_photo_TEKA0018304

6. [Crédito: Okänd/Tekniska Museet/Europeana] Porträtt av Immanuel Nobel. Bilden ingår i två stora fotoalbum efter direktör Karl Wilhelm Hagelin som arbetade länge vid Nobels oljeanläggningar i Baku. by Okänd - Swedish National Museum of Science and Technology, Sweden - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/916118/S_TEK_photo_TEKA0128861

7. [Crédito: Wellcome Collection] Paris seen from a balloon. Coloured lithograph, 1846, by J. Arnout. Wellcome Collection. Source: Wellcome Collection. Licence: Public Domain Mark: https://wellcomecollection.org/works/b77yuj5t/images?id=t7ff8rh5

8. [Crédito: Hedvall, Stina/Flygvapenmuseum] Dynamitvärmare by Nitroglycerinbolaget - Swedish Air Force Museum, Sweden - CC BY. https://www.europeana.eu/item/916113/S_FV_object_FVM153247

9. [Crédito: Met Museum/Gift of Charles Isaacs]. Factory Interior. Louis Lafon. Credit Line: Gift of Charles Isaacs, 2008. The Metropolitan Museum. Public Domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/289717

10. [Crédito: Wellcome Collection] A young man conducting an experiment in a chemical laboratory. Photograph. Wellcome Collection. Licence: Public Domain Mark: https://wellcomecollection.org/works/xurg3x34/images?id=dq3mz8fv

11. [Crédito: Wellcome Collection] Spectators gather around the bed of the dying Czar. Engraving. Wellcome Collection. Public Domain Mark: https://wellcomecollection.org/works/swh3kg2x/images?id=xyehxgya

12. [Crédito: Wellcome Collection] Crimean War: the siege of Sebastopol, collecting the wounded using Dr. Smith's new hospital ambulances. Wood engraving. Wellcome Collection. Public Domain Mark: https://wellcomecollection.org/works/uk4ch4qu/images?id=gtdd5kjv

13. [Crédito: Met Museum/Bequest of Vladimir M. Eitingon] Watch with a portrait of Alexander II, czar of Russia (r. 1855–81). Credit Line: Bequest of Vladimir M. Eitingon, in memory of his parents, Michail and Betty Eitingon, 1982. The Metropolitan Museum. Public Domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/207361

14. [Crédito: Met Museum/Gift of Charles Isaacs] Title: Forges. Artist: Louis Lafon. Credit Line: Gift of Charles Isaacs, 2008. The Metropolitan Museum. Public Domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/289718

15. [Crédito: Library of Congress] Lee, R., photographer. (1940) Miner inserting fuse into stick of dynamite. Mogollon, New Mexico. United States Catron County New Mexico Mogollon, 1940. June. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017787078/

16. Defense Imagery Management Operations Center. Dynamite!. Photo by Staff Sgt. Jonathan Snyder. https://www.dvidshub.net/image/72731/dynamite

17. U.S. Army Central. Photo by Spc. Stokes, U.S. Army Central Public Affairs. Explosion. https://www.dvidshub.net/image/7070061/explosion

18. U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Europe and Africa. SPMAGTF-CR-AF applied explosives range: https://www.dvidshub.net/image/2465837/spmagtf-cr-af-applied-explosives-range

19. [Crédito: Okänd/Tekniska Museet/Europeana] Kemikalier använda vid Alfred Nobel´s laboratorier. by Malmström, Axel - Swedish National Museum of Science and Technology, Sweden - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/916118/S_TEK_photo_TEKA0153058

20. [Crédito: Wikimedia Commons] SprocketRocket, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diatomaceous_Earth.jpg

21. [Crédito: Library of Congress] Detroit Publishing Co, P. Exploding 800 lbs. of dynamite, Livingstone Channel, Mich. Livingstone Channel United States Michigan, None. [Between 1905 and 1920] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016810506/

22. [Crédito: Library of Congress] Detroit Publishing Co, C. C. & Detroit Publishing Co, P. Livingstone Channel, Stony Island. Livingstone Channel United States Michigan Stony Island, None. [Between 1900 and 1915] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2016802445/

23. [Crédito: A. E. Mann/Wikimedia Commons] Gelingnite general view. A. E. Mann, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons: hhttps://www.dvidshub.net/image/671919/demolitions-range

24. [Crédito: Wikimedia] Nitrocellulose hexanitrate. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nitrocellulose_hexanitrate.jpg

25. [Crédito: Austrian National Library/Europeana] Schönbein, Christian Friedrich - Austrian National Library, Austria - Public Domain. https://www.europeana.eu/item/92062/BibliographicResource_1000126022166

26. U.S. Army photo by Spc. Steven K. Young/Released https://www.dvidshub.net/image/992415/demo-training-honduran-navy

27. [Crédito: Armémuseum/Europeana] Dynamitpaket - Army Museum, Sweden - CC BY. https://www.europeana.eu/item/91616/arme_object_AM075672

28. [Crédito: UCLA Library] Two men examining kit of dynamite and wire found during sabotage incidents of Owens Valley Aqueduct, Calif., circa 1924. Publisher, Los Angeles Times. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. https://digital.library.ucla.edu/catalog/ark:/21198/zz0002rc0b

29. U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Christopher Tam https://www.dvidshub.net/image/1062763/red-horse-demo

30. [Crédito: Library of Congress] Lange, D., photographer. (1938) Oil fields. Kern County, California. United States Kern County California, 1938. Nov. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017770979/

Vídeos utilizados:

1. [Crédito: USA National Archives/PublicResourceOrg] THE STORY OF DYNAMITE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n3COSL_cIoc & https://catalog.archives.gov/id/12439

2. [Crédito: Engin Akyurt] Vídeo de Engin Akyurt: https://www.pexels.com/pt-br/video/vapor-multi-colorido-1943483/

3. [Crédito: Aleksander Sobolewski/Wikimedia] Aleksander Sobolewski via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nitrocellulose_02.ogv

4. [Crédito: U.S. Marine Corps / Cpl. Jamin M. Powell] https://www.dvidshub.net/video/667754/3rd-mlg-assists-royal-thai-military-explosive-ordnance-disposal