World Blood Donor Day

Every year, on 14 June, countries around the world celebrate World Blood Donor Day. The event serves to raise awareness of the need for safe blood and blood products and to thank blood donors for their life-saving gifts of blood. Blood is an important resource, both for planned treatments and urgent interventions. It can help patients suffering from life-threatening conditions live longer and with a higher quality of life, and supports complex medical and surgical procedures. Blood is also vital for treating the wounded during emergencies of all kinds (natural disasters, accidents, armed conflicts, etc.) and has an essential, life-saving role in maternal and perinatal care. A blood service that gives patients access to safe blood and blood products in sufficient quantity is a key component of an effective health system. Ensuring safe and sufficient blood supplies requires the development of a nationally coordinated blood transfusion service based on voluntary non-remunerated blood donations. However, in many countries, blood services face the challenge of making sufficient blood available, while also ensuring its quality and safety.


Forum : World Blood Donor Day 2020 '' Safe blood, save lives. ''

This year, World Blood Donor Day will once again be celebrated around the world on 14 June. The event serves to thank voluntary, unpaid blood donors for their life-saving gifts of blood and also to raise awareness of the need for regular blood donations to ensure that all individuals and communities have access to affordable and timely supplies of safe and quality-assured blood and blood products, as an integral part of universal health coverage and a key component of effective health systems. The campaign theme for this year’s World Blood Donor Day is “Safe blood saves lives” with the slogan “Give blood and make the world a healthier place”.

The idea is to focus on the contribution an individual giver can make to improve health for others in the community. Blood donations are needed all over the world to ensure individuals and communities have access to safe and quality-assured blood and blood products in both normal and emergency situations. Through the campaign, we call on more people all over the world to become life-savers by volunteering to donate blood regularly.

The objectives of this year’s campaign are:

  • to celebrate and thank individuals who donate blood and to encourage those who have not yet donated blood to start donating;

  • to highlight the need for committed, year-round blood donation, to maintain adequate supplies and achieve universal and timely access to safe blood transfusion;

  • to focus attention on the contribution donors make to the entire community as a critical factor in improving health;

  • to demonstrate the need for universal access to safe blood transfusion and provide advocacy on its role in the provision of effective health care and in achieving the goal of universal health coverage;

  • to mobilize support at national, regional and global levels among governments and development partners to invest in, strengthen and sustain national blood programmes.

Key messages

  • The world needs enough safe blood for everyone in need.

  • Every few seconds, someone, somewhere, needs blood.

  • Transfusions of blood and blood products save millions of lives every year.

  • Health is a human right; everyone in the world should have access to safe blood transfusions, when and where they need them.

  • Regular blood donations are needed all over the world to ensure individuals and communities have access to safe and quality-assured blood and blood products.

  • Everyone who can donate blood should consider making regular voluntary, unpaid donations, so that all countries have adequate blood supplies.

  • Ensuring the safety and well-being of blood donors is critical; it helps build commitment to regular donations.

  • Access to safe blood and blood product is essential for universal health coverage and a key component of effective health systems.

Blood and blood products are essential to care for:

  1. women with pregnancy and childbirth associated bleeding;

  2. children with severe anaemia due to malaria and malnutrition;

  3. patients with blood and bone marrow disorders, inherited disorders of haemoglobin and immune deficiency conditions;

  4. people with traumatic injuries in emergencies, disasters and accidents; and

  5. patients undergoing advanced medical and surgical procedures.

  6. The need for blood and blood products is universal, but access to safe blood and blood products varies greatly across and within countries.

  7. In many countries, it is challenging for blood services to make sufficient blood and blood products available, while also ensuring its quality and safety.

Governments, national health authorities and national blood services must work together to:

    • ensure systems and infrastructure are in place to increase collection of blood from voluntary, regular unpaid donors;

    • establish and strengthen quality assurance systems for blood and blood products to ensure safe blood and blood products;

    • provide quality donor care;

    • promote and implement appropriate clinical use of blood; and

    • oversee the whole chain of blood transfusion.


PUBLICATIONS : WHO Action framework to advance universal access to safe, effective and quality assured blood products.

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