letter/email of complaint

For formal letters when the name or gender of the recipient is not known:

OPENING: Dear Sir or Madam

CLOSING: Yours faithfully (In American English, sometimes: Yours truly,)

For the more formal style of letter when their name is known but you do not know them very well:

OPENING: Dear Mr Jenkins, Dear Ms Hopkins (or, if you know their marital status and know that they prefer to be addressed as Mrs or Miss: Dear Miss Hopwell, Dear Mrs Jenkinson)

CLOSING: Yours sincerely (In American English, sometimes: Sincerely Yours, Sincerely,

If, for example, you are writing a letter of recommendation, or a statement, and you do not know who is going to read it (as several different people may read it), you can start by saying: 

To Whom It May Concern

(see explanation here

In all of these cases, you will sign the letter using your full name (for example, Jesús García or Jesús García Pérez, not "Jesús"). 

LETTER OF COMPLAINT- USEFUL PHRASES.pdf

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