Crowea
Waxflower
Waxflower
Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Crowea.
Other links:
Common name: Waxflower
Conservation status: . . .
Etymology:
The genus was described and named by James Edward Smith in 1798[5] and was named "to honour James Crowe esq., F.L.S. of Lakenham, near Norwich, who died Jan 16, 1807 aged 56
This gentleman was extremely well versed in the botany of Britain, more especially in the genus Salix, to which he paid particular attention, having collected and cultivated all the species he could possibly procure
The specific name of the original species, Crowea saligna alludes to Mr. Crowe's merits in this department"
Flowers:
The flowers occur singly in the axils of the leaves, are pink and star-shaped have five petals, five sepals and ten stamens in two rings around the ovary
Crowea are closely related, and the flowers similar in appearance to those of other member of the family Rutaceae, especially Philotheca, Eriostemon and Boronia
Fruit:
Leaves:
The leaves are simple, glabrous and, as with other members of the Rutaceae, have oil glands and are aromatic
Stem & branches:
Roots:
Habit:
Croweas are evergreen shrubs to about 1.5 m tall
Habitat:
Distribution:
Endemic to Australia
They occur in Victoria, NSWs and Western Australia
Species:
World: 3 species
Australia: 3 species
Additional notes:
The three species are accepted by the Australian Plant Census as at November 2020:
Crowea angustifolia - Western Australia
Crowea exalata - Queensland, NSW, ACT and Victoria
Crowea saligna. - NSW
Propagation and cultivation
There are many subspecies and cultivars, all of which are popular as ornamentals because of their abundant, attractive flowers which often occur during autumn and winter
Hardy in cultivation, moderately tolerant of frost
Growing best in a well-drained mulch in partial shade
Propagation is easiest from cuttings
In popular culture:
Crowea is the title of a waltz composed 1919 by Western Australian musician Fred Barwick
Sources of information: